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1、Unit 4,He said I was hard-working.,Section A,I want to be a teacher.,What did she say?,She said,she wanted to be a teacher.,Im going to do my homework.,What did he say?,He said,he was going to do his homework.,Grammar: 直接引语与间接引语 1.直接引语与间接引语的概念: 说话人直接引用别人的原话叫直接引语。 说话人用自己的话把别人的意思转述出来叫间接引语。 间接引语用途更为普遍。

2、 2.直接引语变间接引语时要注意: (1)间接引语中从句的谓语要与主句的谓语时态一致。 (2)变间接引语时根据意思改变人称。,直接引语和间接引语 的区别,直接引语:He said :“I am Garfield.”,人称,间接引语:He said he was Garfield.,I dont like cleaning the room.,He said: “I dont like cleaning the room.,时态,What did he say?,He said he didnt like cleaning the room.,He said : “This is my comp

3、uter.”,所有格,He said that was his computer.,This is my computer.,What did he say?,间接引用别人的话时在人称、时态、指示代词等要做相应变化。,He said,“ I like my CD player.” He said he liked his CD player.,Pay attention to,直接引语,间接引语,amis,was,are,were,Havehas,had,will,would,can,could,do,did,直接引语,间接引语,一般现在时,一般过去时,一般将来时,过去将来时,现在进行时,过去

4、进行时,过去时态,“I want to be a teacher.”,She said,she wanted to be a teacher.,“I am going to do my homework.”,He said,he was going to do his homework.,“I am going to do my homework.”,He said,he was going to do his homework.,“I am visiting my friends.”,She said,she was visiting her friends.,“I want to sing

5、.”,She said she wanted to sing.,I can fly.,He said he could fly.,I am hard-working every day. 我每天都很认真学习。,He said he was hard-working every day. 他说他每天都很认真学习。,My name is Wiser.,I am 4 years old.,I am a happy kid.,He said his name was Wiser.,He said he was 4 years old.,He said he was a happy kid.,I am

6、playing computer games .,I will be a computer programmer in 20 years.,He said he was playing computer games.,He said he would be a computer programmer in 20 years.,I love my Mom and Dad.,I am going to the zoo with my family.,He said he loved his Mom and Dad.,I am in the park.,He said he was in the p

7、ark.,He said he was going to the zoo with his family.,I can speak English.,The nurse told me that she would take care of me.,The nurse said to me , “I will take care of you.”,The boy said he could speak English.,I am hard-working.,It said it was hard-working.,I like eating bones.,He said he liked ea

8、ting bones.,I look beautiful.,She said she looked beautiful.,4. What are some things that happen on soap operas?,1. What is a soap opera?,2. Do you ever watch soap operas?,3. What are some soap operas you know?,soap operas,肥皂剧(soap opera)是指以家庭问题为题材的电视连续剧,这种电视剧主要以家庭妇女为主要观众,以家庭日用品商家为赞助商,以普通家庭生活环境为舞台.,

9、1b. Listen to the tape and number the pictures.,3,2,4,Girl 1: What did Marcia say? Girl 2: She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night. Girl 1: What did Marcia say? Girl 2: She said Lana thought she was coming to her house to study. Girl 1: What did Lana say? Girl 2: She said s

10、he was mad at Marcia. Girl 1: What did Lana say? Girl 2: She said she wasnt going to Marcias house on Friday night.,Tapescript,Marcia,Ben,Lana,How many people are there in the soap opera? Three.,1c. Pairwork,A: What did she say? B: She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.,1

11、,2,3,4,Im having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.,She said she was having a surprise party for Lana on Friday night.,Lana thinks shes coming to my house to study.,Marcia said Lana thought she was coming to her house to study.,Marcia,Im mad at Marcia.,She said she was mad at Marcia.,Im not

12、going to her house on Friday night.,She said she was not going to her house on Friday night.,1.Ben told Lana that Marcia was going to have a surprise party for her. 2.Lana said she wasnt mad at Marcia anymore. 3.Lana said that she wouldnt go to Marcias house on Friday night. 4. Marcia called everyon

13、e and told them she wasnt going to have a party. 5.Lana told Marcia she would bring some books to her house on Friday night.,T,T,F,T,F,2a. Listen and write T or F for each statement.,2b What did the people on TV say? Circle the correct answers.,Ben told Lana that Marcia was going to have a surprise

14、party for her.,Lana said she wasnt mad at Marcia anymore.,Lana said she would go to Marcias house on Friday night.,Marcia told everyone she wasnt going to have the party.,Lana said she would bring some drinks and snacks to Marcias house.,I (will / would) bring some drinks and snacks to your house.,A

15、: What happened on “ Young Lives” last night? B: Ben told Lana that Marcia was going to have a surprise party for her.”,Pairwork,Grammar Focus,I am mad at Marcia.,She said,she was mad at Marcia.,I am having a party for Lana.,She said,she was having a party for Lana.,I go to the beach every Saturday.

16、,He said,he went to the beach every Saturday.,Grammar Focus,I will call you tomorrow.,He told me,he would call me tomorrow.,I can speak three languages.,She said,she could speak three languages.,1、直接引语如是一般疑问句 He said,“Are you good at English?” 变间接引语要用whether或if引导,主句的谓语动词是said时,要变为asked. He asked if

17、I was good at English. 2、直接引语如果是特殊疑问句 He asked me,“what can I do for you?” 间接引语要变回陈述句语序 He asked me what he could do for me.,HOMEWORK,Write the dialogues in 1c and 2c on your exercise book. Recite the Grammar Focus.,3a Read the newspaper story. Fill in the blanks.,“Young Lives” this week It was an e

18、xciting week for the people in the soap opera “Young Lives”. First of all, Marcia told Ben she having a surprise party for Lana, and that Lana she was going to her house to study. Then Lana Ben she mad at Marcia, and that she going to her house on Friday. So Ben told Lana that Marcia was to have a p

19、arty for her. Lana told Ben that she mad at Marcia anymore, and that she go to Marcias house on Friday night. However, Marcia called everyone and them that she going to have the party.,was,thought,told,was,wasnt,going,wasnt,would,told,wasnt,first of all 首先,Questions for 3a:,What did Marcia tell Ben

20、first?,She told Ben she was having a surprise party for Lana.,2. What did Lana think?,She thought Marcia was going to her house to study.,3. What did Lana tell Ben?,She told Ben she was mad at Marcia, and that she wasnt going to her house on Friday.,4. So what did Ben tell Lana?,He told Lana that Ma

21、rcia was going to have a party for her.,5. What did Lana tell Ben then?,She told Ben that she wasnt mad at Marcia anymore, and she would go to Marcias house on Friday.,6. What happened at last?,Marcia called everyone and told them that she wasnt going to have the party.,3b Imagine the next episode o

22、f “Young Lives”. Finish the newspaper article.,Last night on “Young Lives”, it was an exciting night. There was a surprising party. Lana said she would bring some drinks and snacks to Marcias house on Friday night. But Lana forgot to bring some things. Marcia was still very glad. Then they went to t

23、he park outside the Marcias house. Marcia and Lana were surprised to see their classmates. They smiled. Then every student took out their gifts. They laughed, ate and drank. How happy they were!,(情节,插曲),4 GROUPWORK Role play. Work in groups of four. Use the role play cards to have a conversation. Then change roles and practice again.,pass sb. sth. = pass sth. to sb. 将某物传给某人 He passed a book to me. = He passed me a book. 他递给我一本书。 pass on 把传给另一个;转移 pass on the message 把消息传过去,1. Pass on the stick. 传递接力棒。 2. Please pass the book on one

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