Unit 2 Great minds 课件.ppt

1、Module 1 Unit 2 Great minds,动词不定式,To do that sort of thing is foolish.,I want to see you this evening.,All you have to do is to finish it quickly.,We found a house to live in.,She came here to study English.,I warned the patient not to eat cold water after the operation.,主语,宾语,表语,定语,状语,宾补,作主语,To mas

2、ter a foreign language is really important nowadays.,To give up smoking is right.,1.当今掌握一门外语真的很重要。,2. 放弃吸烟是对的。,作宾语,Fred didnt have any money, so he decided to look for a job.,He promised not to tell anyone about it.,1. Fred 没有钱，所以他决定找一份工作。,2. 他答应不告述任何人这事。,作表语,My job is to teach English.,To see is to

3、 believe.,1. 我的工作是教英语。,2. 眼见为实。,作定语,Do you have anything to say?,1. 你有什么要说的吗?,2. Betty是第一个知道这真相的人。,Betty was the first to know the truth.,作状语,He spoke loudly (so as / in order) to be heard. They jumped with joy to hear the news. Im too tired to walk any further tonight.,目的状语.,原因状语.,结果状语,作宾补,She aske

4、d me to stay there.,1. 她叫我呆在这儿。,2.请允许我介绍Mr. White给你们。,Please allow me to introduce Mr. White to you.,注意,A.有些动词后面的不定式不带to，如feel（一感）hear，listen to（二听）make，have，let（三让） see，watch，notice，observe（四看）。,I heard them sing a pop song . The teacher made me answer the question. We watched them play football .,

5、注意,B. 动词不定式的否定式只须在to 前加 not。,My father decided not to take up the job.,The teacher told us not to be late again.,注意,C. 带疑问词的动词不定式在to 前加疑问词。,Mr.Lin will teach us how to use the computer.,Can you tell me where to get the book?,注意,D. 作简短回答或避免不必要的重复时，动词不定式常常省去to 后面的动词，只保留to 。,A:Would you like to come to

6、 my party?,Mary wanted to use my bike, but I asked her not to ( use my bike).,B: Yes , Id love to ( come to your party).,Mary想用我的自行车，但我叫她别用。,动词不定式的时态,1. I opened the door to enter the room.,2. Mr. Smith is going to attend the meeting to be held tomorrow.,. 一般式( to do ),不定式的一般式所表示的动作（状态）同时（或几乎同时）发生，或

7、之后发生。,.进行式( to be doing),1. I am very glad to be working with you.,2. He is said to be coming.,如果谓语表示的动作（情况）发生时，不定式所表示的动作正在进行。,动词不定式的时态,动词不定式的时态,.完成式（to have done),1. I am sorry to have kept you waiting so long.,2. You seemed to have read the novel written by Mr. Smith.,如果谓语表示的动作发生在不定式之前。,动词不定式的语态,.

8、主动式( to do / to be doing /to have done),1. We want to learn English well.,2.Robert is said_abroad, but I didnt know what country he studied in. to have studied B.to study C. made D. to make,当不定式逻辑上的主语是不定式所表示的动作的执行者时.,动词不定式的语态,.被动式( to be done / to have been done),1. He didnt like to be laughed at.,2

9、. He claimed _in the supper market when he was doing shopping yesterday.（上海98） being badly treated B. treating badly C. to be treated badly D. to have been badly treated,当不定式逻辑上的主语是不定式所表示的动作的承受者时。,1. - The light in the office is still on. -Oh, I forgot . A. turning it off B. turn it off C. having tu

10、rned it off D. to turn it off 2. She cant help the house because shes busy making a cake. A. to clean B. cleaning C. Cleaned D. being cleaned 3. Not everybody has the ability in public. A. of speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak,练习,4. Mary is always the first student to answer the teachers questions in class. A. rising B. to rise C. rose D. risen 5. - Mum ,why do you always ask me to eat an egg every day? - enough protein and nutrition as you are growin