牛津版高中英语模块5 Unit3课件5.ppt

1、Unit 3 Science versus nature,Grammar and usage,It is certain that students in class 6 will be good at English, both spoken and written English,Fortunately, I found my laptop was left on the desk untouched.,Verb-ed form,We should drink boiled water. They took the injured woman to the nearby hospital

2、at once,Find the verb-eds.,_,_,We should drink water that is boiled.,They took the woman who was injured to the nearby hospital at once,Findings: Verb-ed form can put before a noun as attributive to modify (修饰) it.,Hello, I am Dolly. I am a _(clone) sheep. I dont know who is my mother. The _(dark ha

3、ir) man who created me is a _ (respect) scientist. Could he be my father? I dont know.,Dollys Story:,Hello, I am Dolly. I am a sheep who was cloned. I dont know who is my mother. The Scottish man, who is dark-haired, is a scientist who is respected. Could he be my father? I dont know.,_,_,_,cloned,d

4、ark-haired,respected,Compare the two sentences and tell the difference.,The frightened girl rushed to her mother. The girl frightened by the dog rushed to her mother,_,_,Verb-eds can be used as attributive put before a noun. But if it is a verb-ed phrase, it must be put after the noun.,1. I think _(

5、你在文章中提到的那个故事) is fantastic. 2.The fireman were trying to rescue_ _(被大火围困的人们),the people trapped in the fire,Complete the following sentences,I think the scientific advances who were mentioned in your article are fantastic.,The fireman were trying to rescue the people who were trapped in the fire,the

6、 story mentioned in your article,Once there was an king who loved new clothes than anything else. So he was a king_(被人们所恨的). One day two cheats came. They told the king that the clothes _(由他们所织的weave) were the most beautiful.,Once there was an king who loved news clothes than anything else. So he wa

7、s a king who was hated by people. One day two cheats came. They told the king that the clothes which were woven by them were the most beautiful.,_ _,_ _,hated by people,woven by them,Scientific experiments carried out by the students without a teacher can be dangerous.,_ _,Scientific experiments whi

8、ch are carried out by the students without a teacher can be dangerous,The ground is covered with fallen leaves when autumn wind blows,_,The ground is covered with leaves which are fallen when autumn wind blows,which have fallen,Findings: Most verb-eds before nouns express passive meanings, but words

9、 like escaped, retired and fallen, can express past meanings.,Find out the differences,I am a retired worker. I used to work in the USA, a developed country. Now I prefer to live in the countryside. In autumn, I often take a walk on the street which is covered with fallen leaves.,_,_,_,I am a worker

10、 who have retired. I used to work in the USA, a country which has developed. Now I prefer to live in the countryside. In autumn, I often take a walk along the street which is covered with leaves that have fallen.,_ _,_ _,_,Many people say I am a highly-respected professor. I dont think so. Although

11、I have a well-paid job, I like to live a simple life. I love pizza, so every weekend, Id like to cook pizza myself at home. I call it homemade pizza. It is a wonderful experience, isnt it?,_,_,_,Man-made satellite Warm-hearted people Cold-blooded animals ill-minded fellow Well-educated students,Conc

12、lusion: A verb-ed can be part of a compound with an adverb or a noun before it,Read the story and find out the verb-eds,Find out the verb-eds and tell the similarities.,Edison became interested in science when he was very young. The little boy was very excited when he heard that he could go to the p

13、arty.,_,_,Conclusion: A verb-ed can be used as predicative.,.,My name is William Shakespeare. When I was a small boy, I became_(对戏剧感兴趣). After school, I often went to the theatre where I always felt _(兴奋的)at the sight of the actors on the stage. So I failed many times in the exams. My mother said sh

14、e was completely_( 对我感到失望). Maybe I should say sorry to her, but ,at that time, I knew nobody could change my mind.,interested in plays,excited,disappointed with me,Find out the similarities,As he knows very little English, he finds it difficult to make himself understood. I had my house painted yes

15、terday,_,_,Conclusion: A verb-ed can be used as object complement.,I am Robinson Crusoe. I had been alone on the island for two weeks. I didnt know how to have my long hair _(理发). Many times I saw ships passing by, but I couldnt make myself _ (听见). The other day, when I was looking for food as usual

16、, I saw a small house in the distance. I came nearer, only to find the door _(破了), the window broken. Not a single soul could be seen. I was still alone!,cut,heard,broken,1.He was very happy to see his mother _(take ) good care of at home. 2.I found the city greatly _ (change). 3.He was made _(know

17、)all over the country by his novel. 4.The thief was seen _(catch) by the policeman. 5.I saw him _(seat) behind the tree, thinking.,Fill in the blanks with the proper form of each verb,taken,changed,known,caught,seated,Find out the similarities,The girl lay in bed lost in thought. The boy sat at the

18、table buried in his homework,The girl lay in bed and was lost in thought,The boy sat at the table and was buried in his homework,状态动词如sit, stand, remain, lie, leave 等后接ved表两个动作同时发生且ved与主语有动宾关系,The young mother stayed at home all day _ _(致力于devote 照看小孩). The match girl lay at the street corner _ (被冻僵

19、了).,The young mother stayed at home all day and was devoted to looking after the children.,The match girl lay at the street corner and was frozen,frozen,devoted to looking after the children,The cake was left _(untouch) on the table. She lay _(trap) under the buliding.,untouched,trapped,Answers to P

20、art A,(1)Disappointed (2)puzzled (3)excited (4)Thrilled (5)interested (6)bored,Answers to Part B,2.The problems created by cloning will soon be clear.,3.We dont want beasts produced by scientists to replace us one day.,4.The technology used is amazing.,5.The only thing needed is a cell from your old

21、 pet.,The girl frightened by the dog rushed to her mother. I think the scientific advances who were mentioned in your article are fantastic.,Edison became interested in science when he was very young. The little boy was very excited when he heard that he could go to the party.,They had the machine _

22、 (run) all the night. Every year, the landlord had the slaves _ (pick) cottons. The manager told the workers to have the wall _(paint) before the weekend.,running,pick,painted,Have + 宾语+ 宾语补足语,See + 宾语+ 宾语补足语,I saw Mary _ (dance) in the gym yesterday. I saw Mary _ (dance) in the gym at that time. I

23、saw Mary _ (praise) by her teacher in the classroom. Mary was seen _ (praise) by her teacher in the classroom.,dance,dancing,praised,praised,1.He was very happy to see his mother _(take ) good care of at home. 2.I found the city greatly _ (change). 3.He was made _(know )all over the country by his n

24、ovel. 4.The thief was seen _(catch) by the policeman. 5.I saw him _(seat) behind the tree, thinking.,Fill in the blanks with the proper form of each verb,taken,changed,known,caught,seated,过去分词作状语,过去分词作状语，修饰谓语，大多说明动作发生的背景或情景，表示时间、条件、原因、让步、伴随情况等。一般说来，这一结构的逻辑主语是主句的主语。,a、表示时间,Seen from the space, the ea

25、rth looks blue.,When (it is ) seen from space, the earth looks blue.,b、表示条件,Kept in refrigerator, these vegetables will remain fresh.,If (they are) kept in refrigerator, these vegetables will remain fresh.,c、表示原因,d、表示伴随情况,e、表示让步,Deeply moved by the story, the children began to cry.,As they were deep

26、ly moved, the children began to cry.,She walked out of the house, followed by her little daughter.,She walked out of the house, and was followed by her little daughter.,Beaten by the enemy, he refused to let out the secret.,Although (he was) beaten by the enemy, he refused to let out the secret.,被用作

27、介词或连词的分词： supposing假设,假如,设想 according to 按照 including包括 considering认为 granted认为 concerning regarding providing judging,Supposing he wont pass the exam, what should he do ? Many people including the old go to work without any pay on Saturday. According to his report, the situation is getting serious.

28、,21. _ more attention, the trees could have grown better. A . Given B . To give C . Giving D . Having given 22. Climbing mountains was _, so we all felt _. tiring ; tired B. tired ; tiring C. tiring ; tiring D. tired ; tired 23. The _ morning, the father came into the lonely house , _ by his naughty

29、 boy . A. following ; following B. followed ; followed C. following ; followed D. followed ; following,24. _ these pictures, I couldnt help thinking of those days when I was in Beijing. _ from the top of a thirty-storeyed building, Beijing looks more magnificent. Seeing ; seen B. Seen ; seeing C. Seeing ; seeing D. Seen ; seen 25. Mrs White was glad to see the nurse _ after her son and her daughter and was also pleased to see children well _ care of in the nursery. A. looked ; taken B. looking ; taken C. looked ; took D. looking ; ta