Unit 5 Sports Day Part A--will表一般将来时.ppt

1、GrammarTense 一般将来时,Unit 5 Sports Day Part A,Tom usually_ (watch) TV at home with his little brother. Its 7 oclock now. Mother_(cook) dinner for us. When I _ (be) seven years old ,I started my school life. Andy, with Millie and Sandy, _ (fly) kites on the playground. Why not_ (make) friends with me?,

2、watches,is cooking,was,is flying,make,一般将来时,THE SIMPLE FUTURE TENSE,一、一般将来时的意义：用来描述一个即将要发生的动作；谈论未来的计划和打算。,二、一般将来时的基本结构： will/shall动词原形 be going to动词原形,三、常见时间状语：,next Tuesday next week the coming Sunday next year this afternoon,tomorrow tonight in a few minutes in the future five years later,1. will

3、和shall的区别,will用于一切人称，shall只用于第一人称(I/we)。但现代英语倾向于所有人称都使用will而不用shall，shall主要出现在非常正式的英语场合中，或用于口语提出建议或请求。如： Shall I go home now? (请求） Shall we take different routes? (建议）,will /shall do相对较为正式，常用于书面语，表示一个相对较远的未来；be going to do常用于口语中，表示一个相对较近的未来。 e.g. Im going to Beijing tomorrow.(较近未来） There will be no

4、living(活着的) things on the earth(地球) if people dont protect(保护) the environment(环境). (较远未来）,2. will do和be going to do的区别,3. be going to do 的含义,be going to do 用于表示计划、打算去做某事（强调主观意愿）；还可以表示根据事实情况，有迹象极有可能发生的事。如： Im going to take another route.(计划） Its so cloudy. I think its going to rain. （根据事实极有可能发生）,4.

5、现在表将来,在英语中，有些动词如go,come,leave,arrive等位置移动词可用现在进行时表示将要发生的动作。 e.g. Im coming. (我就来了。） Are we all going ？ (我们都将去吗?),5. “主将从现”原则,在含有条件状语从句或时间状语从句的复合句中，从句用一般现在时，主句用将来时，且用will而不用be going to。如： Mum will go to Beijing if(如果) it doesnt rain tomorrow. When(当的时候) you get home, youll find a new bike in your gar

6、den.,试翻译以下句子:,1、明天他将教我英语。 2、他们下个星期带我们去他的花园。 3、将来，我要成为一个司机。,He will teach me English tomorrow.,They will take us to his garden next week.,I will be a driver in the future.,一般将来时的否定、疑问及回答,一般将来时的肯定句,I will say= I ll say You will see= You ll see He will think= He ll think She will talk= She ll talk,否定句,

7、I will not say= I wont say You will not see= You wont see He will not think= He wont think She will not talk= She wont talk,一般疑问句及回答,I will say Will you say ? Yes, I will. You will see Will I see ? No, you wont. He will think Will he think? Yes, he will. She will talk Will she talk? No, she wont.,一般将来时 小结,1、shall用于第一人称，常被will 所代替。 Which part shall I read first？ Will you be at home at seven this evening? 2、be going to do （1）主语的意图，即将做某事。 （2）计划，安排要发生的事。 （3）有迹象要发生的事。,一般将来时 小结,3、be +to do，按计划或正式安排将发生的事。 4、be about to do，意为马上做某事。 ！ 注意：be about t