英语人教版八年级下册Iv had this bike for 30 years.ppt

1、新目标 八年级(下) Unit 10,Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,The First Period Section A 1a2d,Section A,These are pictures of yard sales.,Why do people have yard sales?,In the US, when people want to get rid of their junk for a little cash, they have yard sales. They put a sign up in their yard, may

2、be place an ad in the newspaper or on the Internet and sell things they no longer use. Often people have yard sales when they are getting ready to move from one place to another.Sometimes, you can find good stuff at yard sales at a good price. People sell everything from clothes, dishes and books to

3、 CDs, furniture and art.,What is a yard sale?,Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them?,1a,Listen and check ( ) the facts you hear.,1b,_ Jeffs family is having a yard sale. _ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. _ Jeff has had hi

4、s bike for more than 10 years. _ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _You can also give old things away to people in need.,Tapescripts: Section A 1b Amy: You have some great things at this yard sale, Jeff. Jeff: Thanks, Amy. Our family has collected so many thing

5、s over the years, but we dont use them any more. Amy: But isnt it hard to sell some of your things? There are many things Ive had since I was a child. I dont think I could sell them. Jeff: Yes, its hard to say goodbye to certain things.,Amy: By the way, how long have you had that bike over there? Je

6、ff: Ive had it for three years! I learned how to ride a bike on it. Amy: Old things really bring back sweet memories. But its true that we may never use some of these things again. Jeff: Yes, like old toys or books youve already read. You can sell those, or you can also give them away to kids or peo

7、ple who need them. Amy: Oh! How much is this book? Jeff: You can have it for 75 cents.,Read the tapescript and fill in the blanks.,Jeff is having a _. His family _ so many things over the years, but they dont use them _. Amy thinks it is hard _ some old things. And Jeff _ with her. Jeff _ _ the bike

8、 for three years. He _ how to ride a bike on it. Old things really bring back _. But its true that we may never use some of these things again. You can sell them or you can also _ to kids or people _ need them.,yard sale,has collected,anymore,to sell,agrees,has had,learned,sweet memories,give them a

9、way,who,Practice the conversation. Then make conversations about other things in the picture.,1c,A: This is a really old book. B: Yes, Ive had it for seven years. Ive read it three times. A: Why are you selling it? B: Because I dont read it anymore. A: How much is it? B: You can have it for 75 cents

10、.,2a,Listen and check ( ) the things Amys family are giving away and circle the things they are keeping.,book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dress hat scarf,a bread maker,a scarf,a toy bear,a magazine,2b,Listen again and fill in the blanks.,1. Amy has had her favorite _ for

11、 three years. 2. Amy has had the toy _ since she was a _. 3. Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than _ years. 4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.,book,bear,baby,10,sweater,dress,Tapescripts: Section A 2a, 2b Mom: Lets look through this box of old things a

12、nd decide what to give away. Amy: I think I want to keep this book. Ive had it for three years. Even though Ive already read it twice, its still my favorite book. But we can give away the magazine. Mom: What about these soft toys? Amy: I want to keep the bear because Ive had it since I was a baby. I

13、t has special meaning for me because Grandma gave it to me. Ill give away the lion and tiger.,Mom: OK. And this old bread maker of mine can go, too. Ive had it for more than 10 years. Aunt Taylor bought a new one for me last week. Amy: Thats great. We can still have homemade bread. And I can give aw

14、ay this sweater and dress, too. They dont fit me anymore. But I want to keep the hat and scarf for ice skating. Mom: Great. You can take these things to the childrens home tomorrow then.,Read the tapescript and try to retell it.,Amy and her mom are looking through the box of old things to decide wha

15、t to give away.,Amy wants to keep the book (reason) give away the magazine these soft toys keep the bear (reason) give away the lion and the tiger give away the old bread maker (reason) give away the sweater and dress keep the hat and scarf for ,Amy can take to the childrens home tomorrow.,2c,Studen

16、t A is Amys mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversations.,A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys? B: Mom, I want to keep the bear. A: Why? Its so old. B: Because Ive had it since I was a baby.,2d,Role-play the conversation.,Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. Im Linda. Amy: Hi, Im Amy.

17、I have some things for the kids. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they are still interesting. Linda: Great! Many children here love reading. Amy: And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. Ive had them since I was a child. Th

18、eres also a sweater and a dress. Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes. Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My moms had it for a long time but it still works. Linda: Thanks so much.,2d,Read the conversation and answer the following questions.,Where are the two people talking? 2. What doe

19、s Amy want to do there? 3. What did Amy take there?,They are at the Sunshine Home for Children.,Amy wants to give away some things to the children.,A magazine, some soft toys, board games, a sweater, a dress and a bread maker.,2d,Role-play the conversation.,Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Ch

20、ildren. Im Linda. Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the kids. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they are still interesting. Linda: Great! Many children here love reading. Amy: And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids. I

21、ve had them since I was a child. Theres also a sweater and a dress. Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes. Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My moms had it for a long time but it still works. Linda: Thanks so much.,2d,Role-play the conversation.,Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for

22、Children. Im Linda. Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the kids. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months. The stories inside may be a bit old, but they are still interesting. Linda: Great! Many children here love reading. Amy: And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.

23、 Ive had them since I was a child. Theres also a sweater and a dress. Linda: Perfect! We always need toys and clothes. Amy: One last thing is a bread maker. My moms had it for a long time but it still works. Linda: Thanks so much.,Homework for today: Role-play the conversation in 2d with a partner.,

24、1.over the years: 在过去这些年 也可以表达为 in the past years. e.g. 在过年这些年，他们帮助了很多学生。 They have helped many students over the years. 2. We dont use them anymore. 我们不再使用他们了。 not anymore / not any longer: 不再 e.g. 他不会再在那里工作了。 He wont work there anymore.,3. There are many things Ive had since I was a child. 有很多自从我小

25、时候就已经有了的东西。 since: conj. 自从 e.g. 这个座桥10年前就在这里了。 The bridge has been here since 10 years ago.,4. I dont think I could sell them. 我认为我卖不掉他们。 I dont think （否定前移） I think/believe/suppose/imagine 等动词后的宾语从句的否定词要前移到主句中。 e.g. 我想我不认识你 I dont think I know you. 我相信他不会来。 I dont believe he will come.,5. Its hard

26、 to say goodbye to certain things. 对某些东西道别是很难的事情。 It is + adj. + to do sth 做某事很 say goodbye to sb 对某人道别 say sorry to sb 对某人道歉 say thanks to sb 对某人道谢 e.g. 我认为跟他道歉不是很难的事情。 I dont think it is hard to say sorry to him.,6. By the way 顺便问一句 in this way 就这样 on the way to someplace 在去某地的路上 e.g. 顺便问一句，那个玩具多少

27、钱？ By the way, how much is that toy? 就这样，他按时到达了学校。 In this way, he arrived at the school on time. 在去博物馆的路上，他丢了钱包。 He lost his wallet on the way to the museum.,7. I have had it for three years. 我已经拥有了它3年了。 终止性动词表示的动作极其短暂，不能持续， 所以，在现在完成时中一般不能和以since，for 等引导的表示一段时间的状语连用。 get, buy 在这种情况下用have 代替。 e.g. 我

28、三年前买了这本杂志。 I bought the magazine three years ago. I have had the magazine for three years.,8. I learned how to ride a bike on it. 我用它学会了如何骑自行车。 how to ride （疑问词+动词不定式 作宾语） e.g. 你能告诉我如何开车么？ Can you tell me how to drive a car? 他不知道要怎么办。 He doesnt know what to do.,9. Old things really bring back sweet

29、memories. 老东西真的能带回美好的记忆。 remember: v. 记得 memory: n. 记忆 e.g. 他有很好记忆力。 He has a good memory .,10. Its true that we may never use some of these things again. 确实，有些东西我们不会再用了。 Its true that it 为形式主语，that 引导主语从句 我确实没有对他撒谎。 Its true that I didnt lie to him.,11. You can also give them away to kids or people

30、 who need them. 你可以把他们送给孩子们或者需要他们的人。 give away: 赠送 e.g. 我想把这些食物送给那些老人。 I want to give the food to the old men. people who need them 需要他们的人 who 引导定语从句， 修饰people e.g. 你认识那个给你这些钱的人么？ Do you know the man who gave you the money?,12. You can have it for 75 cents. 你可以75美分买下它。 have it: buy it cent: 美分 100 c

31、ents is 1 dollar.,Lets look through this box of old things and decide what to give away. 让我们浏览一下这箱旧东西，决定要送出哪些。 look through 浏览 what to give away（疑问词+动词不定式作宾语） e.g. 我不知道要怎么办，我们浏览一下这个地图吧！ I dont know what to do. Lets look through the map first.,2. Even though I have already read it twice, its still my favorite book. even though： 尽管 （也可以用though, although 来表达， 不能和but 连用） e.g. 尽管他已经去了香港两次了， 但是他还是想再去那里。 Even though he has been to Hong Kong twice, he wants to go there again.,3. We can still have homemade bread. 我们仍然还有家里自制的面包。 homemade: adj. 自制的 e.g. 你想尝一下我们自制的酒么？