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1、一般将来时,The Simple Future Tense,一、一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作,状态以及打算。该时态一般与表示将来意义的时间状语连用。如:tomorrow, this month, the day after tomorrow, next week , in two daystime ,from now on, in the future等。,二、我们除了用“be going to +动词动原”表示一般将来时的时候,我们还可以“will/shall+动词原形”来表示一般将来时。,三、 shall与will的区别:,shall,will,shall常用于第一人称.,will常用

2、于第二、三人称,但在口语中各种人称都可以用will.,否定式:will not = wont,否定式:shall not = shant,四、_时态 + 表示将来的时间状语也可以表示将来。 五、There be 句型的一般将来时态的结构:there + _ + be + 名词或there + will+ be + 名词。,现在进行,is going to,六、be going to引导一般将来时结构 1、肯定陈述句:主语+be going to+动原+其它。 2、一般疑问句:Be +主语+going to+动原+其它? 肯定回答:Yes, 主语+be. 否定回答:No, 主语+be +not.

3、 3、否定句:主语+be+ not +going to+动原+其它。 4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+原句变一般疑问句,七、Will引导一般将来时结构 1、肯定陈述句: 主语+ _+动原+其它。 2、一般疑问句: _+主语+_+其它。,动词原形,will,Will,肯定回答:Yes, 主语+_. 否定回答:No, 主语+_. 3、否定句:主语+will not+动原+其它。 4、特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+原句变一般疑问句,will,wont,be going to与will的区别,1. be going to 表示根据主观判断将来肯定发生的事情,will表示客观上将来势必发生的事情。 He is s

4、eriously ill. He is going to die. He will be twenty years old.,2. be going to 含有“计划,准备”的意思,而 will 则没有这个意思,如: She is going to lend us her book. He will be here in half an hour.,3.在有条件从句的主句中,一般不用 be going to, 而多用will, 如: If any beasts come at you, Ill stay with you and help you,Alex _ _(play) baseball

5、 with me this afternoon. We _ _ _ _ (get) up early tomorrow morning. There _ _ (is) an English test next Tuesday. Books will computers, not on paper.,only _(are) on,用所给单词的适当形式填空。,will play,are going to get,will be,be,将下列各句改为否定句。,将下列各句改为一般疑问句。,Exercise,not,not,not,not,Alex _ _(play) baseball with me

6、this afternoon. We _ _ _ _ (get) up early tomorrow morning. There _ _ (is) an English test next Tuesday. Books will only _(are) on computers, not on paper.,will play,are going to get,will be,be,对划线部分提问。,Exercise,Ask and answer according to the pictures,What are they going to do next Monday?,They are

7、 going to play basketball.,next Monday,What are they going to do tomorrow?,They are going to play football.,tomorrow,What are they going to do next Monday?,They are going to go boating.,next Monday,What is he going to do next holiday?,He is going to go fishing.,next holiday,What are they going to do

8、 next week?,They are going to have a picnic.,next week,What is she going to do next Sunday?,She is going to go shopping.,next Sunday,What is he going to do tomorrow evening ?,He is going to do some washing.,tomorrow evening,Use the words to make the simple future tense sentences,He go home next Sund

9、ay,We Play games Next week,She Stay at home tomorrow,They bake a cake this afternoon,I go to Beijing this summer,Tim go swimming Tomorrow afternoon,1. I think every home will a car. A. be B. have C. has D. there be 2. will there be more trees? Yes, . A. they will B. there will C. there will be D. th

10、ere have 3.Will there more cars in peoples homes? A. have B. has C. be D. /,5. Tomorrow is Saturday. We _to school. A. will go B. wont go C. can go D. went,一、单项选择 () 1. There _ a meeting tomorrow afternoon. A. will be going to B. will going to be C. is going to be D. will go to be ( ) 2. Charlie _ h

11、ere next month. A. isnt working B. doesnt working C. isnt going to working D. wont work ( ) 3. He _ very busy this week, he _ free next week. A. will be; is B. is; is C. will be; will be D. is; will be ( ) 4. There _ a dolphin show in the zoo tomorrow evening. A. was B. is going to have C. will have

12、 D. is going to be,C,D,D,D,( ) 5. -_ you _ free tomorrow? - No. I _ free the day after tomorrow. A. Are; going to; will B. Are; going to be; will C. Are; going to; will be D. Are; going to be; will be ( ) 6. Mother _ me a nice present on my next birthday. A. will gives B. will give C. gives D. give

13、( ) 7. - Shall I buy a cup of tea for you? -_. (不,不要。) A. No, you wont. B. No, you arent. C. No, please dont. D. No, please. ( ) 8. - Where is the morning paper? - I _ if for you at once. get B. am getting C. to get D. will get,D,B,C,D,( ) 9. _ a concert next Saturday? A. There will be B. Will there

14、 be C. There can be D. There are ( ) 10. If they come, we _ a meeting. A. have B. will have C. had D. would have ( ) 11. He _ her a beautiful hat on her next birthday. A. gives B. gave C. will giving D. is going to give ( ) 12. He _ to us as soon as he gets there. writes B. has written C. will write

15、 D. wrote,B,B,D,C,( ) 13. He _ in three days. A. coming back B. came back C. will come back D. is going to coming back ( ) 14. If it _ tomorrow, well go roller-skating. A. isnt rain B. wont rain C. doesnt rain D. doesnt fine ( ) 15. - Will his parents go to see the Terra Cotta Warriors tomorrow? - N

16、o, _ (不去). A. they willnt. B. they wont. C. they arent. D. they dont. ( ) 16. Who _ we _ swimming with tomorrow afternoon? does; go B. do; go C. will; going D. shall; go 16.,C,C,B,D,( ) 17. We _ the work this way next time. A. do B. will do C. going to do D. will doing ( ) 18. Tomorrow he _ a kite i

17、n the open air first, and then _ boating in the park. A. will fly; will go B. will fly; goes C. is going to fly; will goes D. flies; will go ( ) 19. The day after tomorrow they _ a volleyball match. A. will watching B. watches C. is watching D. is going to watch ( ) 20. There _ a birthday party this

18、 Sunday. A. shall be B. will be C. shall going to be D. will going to be,B,A,D,B,( ) 21. They _ an English evening next Sunday. A. are having B. are going to have C. will having D. is going to have ( ) 22. _ you _ free next Sunday? A. Will; are B. Will; be C. Do; be D. Are; be ( ) 23. He _ there at

19、ten tomorrow morning. A. will B. is C. will be D. be ( ) 24. _ your brother _ a magazine from the library? A. Are; going to borrow B. Is; going to borrow C. Will; borrows D. Are; going to borrows,B,B,C,B,二、动词填空 1. I _(leave)in a minute. I _(finish)all my work before I _ (leave). 2. -How long _ you _

20、(study)in our country? -I _(plan)to be here for about one more year. -I _(hope)to visit the other parts of your country. -What _ you _(do)after you _(leave)here? -I _(return)home and _(get)a job. 3. I _(be)tired. I _(go)to bed early tonight. 4. Marys birthday is next Monday, her mother _(give)her a

21、present. 5. It is very cold these days. It _(snow)soon.,am leaving,will finish,leave,will study,plan,hope,will do,leave,will return,get,am,will,will give,will snow,6. -_ you _(be)here this Saturday? -No. I _(visit)my teacher. 7. -_ I _(get)you a copy of todays newspaper? -Thank you. 8. I am afraid t

22、here _(be)a meeting this afternoon. I cant join you. 9. Mike _(believe, not)this until he _(see)it with his own eyes. 10. Most of us dont think their team _(win).,Will be,will visit,Shall get,will be,wont believe,sees,will win,三、句型转换。1.People in the north often go skating in winter(next winter) 2.There are two cinemas in that town.(next year) 3.He comes back late.(in two days) 4.She is a conductor of atrain.(soon),People in the north will go skating next winter.,There will be two cinemas in that town next year.,He will come back late in two

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