Unit6anoldmantriedtomovethemountainsSectionB.ppt

1、新目标八年级 13-14下学期,Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains. Section B,Lead in,Do you like to tell stories? How many stories do you know? Please choose one and tell it to your classmates.,1a Match the words with the letters in the pictures in 1c.,_ gold _ emperor _ silk _ underwear,a,d,c,b,1b List

2、en and number the pictures1-5 in 1c.,1,2,3,4,5,1c Listen again and fill in the blanks.,looked,saw,shouted,wearing,give,kept,clothes,brothers,1d Use the pictures in 1c and tell the story.,Once upon a time, there was an emperor,2a A fairy tale is an old, traditional story. Do you know what these fairy

3、 tales are about?,Sleeping Beauty,Cinderella,Little Red Ridding Hood,Do you know the story of Hansel and Gretel,韩塞尔与葛雷特出自格林童话， 故事讲述的是一对可怜的兄妹遭到了 继母的抛弃，流落荒林，最后来到了 一座糖果屋，饥饿难忍的兄妹俩迫不 及待地吃了起来。但是糖果屋的主人 是一个吃人的女巫，她把兄妹俩抓了起来，想要把 哥哥养得胖胖的，然后吃了哥哥。但兄妹俩凭借着自己的智 慧战胜了女巫，并且找到了回家的路。这个故事告诉小朋友 们在困难面前一定要冷静，不要慌张，要用自己的机智去战 胜

4、困难。,2b Read the first paragraph of Hansel and Gretel. Think about how the fairy tale will continue. Then read the rest of the story.,Reading skill Finding out the Text Type Before you read, decide what kind of text it is. Is it a letter, a play, a short story or something else?,SCENE FOUR: _ Wife: Y

5、ou bad children! What along time you slept in the forest! Husband: We thought you were never coming back. Wife: Now, go to bed. As soon as you wake up, you must go to the forest with your father. Hansel: What, again? I want to go out to look at the moon. Wife: No. You cant go out now.,答案：1-7 GBDEFCA

6、,2d Read the play again and answer the questions.,1.Why does the wife tell her husband to leave the children in the forest? 2. What does Hansel go out to get? 3. Why does he do this in the moonlight? 4. How do Hansel and Gretel find their way home？ 5. Why do Hansel and Gretel get lost the second tim

7、e?,Because the weather was so dry that no food would grow.,White stones.,When the moon is shining bright, theyll be able to see the stones.,Hansel dropped white stones along the way.,Because they cant see any bread on the ground.,2e Act out the play in groups of four.,3a Write some key words from ea

8、ch scene. Then discuss your answers with your partner.,Scene1 : _ Scene2 : _ Scene3 : _ Scene4 : _ Scene5 : _ Scene6 : _ Scene7 : _,plan, kill, save,forest , bread, dont eat,drop, stone, shine, see,come back, go to the forest, again,bread, follow,cant see, keep walking,lost, song, house made of brea

9、d,3b Complete the summary of the play.,parents,kill,save,stones,forest,dropped,moon,pieces,bread,birds,lost,house,eat,woman,Self check,1.Use your own ideas to complete the sentences. ( 1 )We will be late unless ( 2 ) You wont be successful unless ( 3 ) As soon as I got to the bus stop ( 4 )Bill open

10、ed his book as soon as ( 5 ) The movies was so touching that ( 6 )The boy was so excited that ,2.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.,was,loved,came,told,give,were,kept,were,see,put,think,said,walked,shouted,1. The emperor had to give them silk and gold, but they kept

11、everything for themselves. 皇帝不得不给他们丝绸和金子, 但是他们都把这一切据为己有。,知识点精练,【自主领悟】(1)silk为不可数名词, 意为“丝绸”; gold为不可数名词, 意为“金子”。例如: The princess bought some wonderful silk with gold. 公主用金子买了些精美丝绸。 (2)keep sth. for oneself 意为“为某人自己保留某物”。例如: I will keep this bag for myself. 我将为自己保留这个包。,【温馨提示】keep sth. to oneself 意为“保守

12、秘密”。例如: Could you please keep this secret for yourself? 请你保守这个秘密, 好吗?,【活学活用】 There_ (be) a lot of gold and silk in his house. The soldier keeps the promise to_ (him) for a long time. Tina is selfish and she always_ _ _ _ (为自己保留一切). 答案: ishimselfkeeps everything for herself,2. They were trying to che

13、at the emperor. 他们正试图欺骗皇帝。 【自主领悟】cheat动词, 意为“欺骗; 蒙骗; 作弊”, 常用短语为: cheat sb. 意为“欺骗某人”; cheat sb. of sth. 意为“骗取某人的某物”。例如: They cheated the old woman of her house and money. 他们骗取了老妇人的房屋和钱财。,【归纳拓展】cheat的不同词性 cheat还作名词, 意为“骗子, 欺骗行为”。例如: She is a shameless cheat. 她是个无耻的骗子。,【活学活用】 我保证不再骗你了。 I promise not to

14、 again. 地主骗取了这个穷人的土地。 The landlordthe poor manhis land. 答案: cheat youcheated; of,3. The wife told her husband that unless he left the children to die in the forest, the whole family would die. 妻子告诉她丈夫除非他把孩子们留在森林里死掉, 否则一家人都会被饿死。,【自主领悟】(1)leave sb. /sth. +介词短语, 意为“把某人或某物遗留在某地”, leave在此意为“遗留, 遗忘”, 其过去式

15、为left。例如: Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen after dinner. 饭后不要把脏餐具留在厨房。 (2)the whole意为“整个的, 全部的”, 后面接名词作宾语。例如: He skated for the whole five hours yesterday. 他昨天滑冰滑了整整五个小时。,【归纳拓展】all与whole的区别,【活学活用】 不要把你的孩子单独留在家里。 Dontyour kidshome alone. 所有的同学按时到达。 students arrive on time. 他们搜查了全城。 They sea

16、rched the . 答案: leave; atAll thewhole city,4. Look! Its leading us to that wonderful house made of bread, cake and sugar. 看! 它正引导我们去那个由面包、蛋糕和糖做成的漂亮的房子。,【自主领悟】(1)lead意为“带路; 领路”, 过去式为led, 常用短语为lead sb. to someplace意为“领某人到某地”。 例如: I led Linda to my school yesterday. 昨天我带琳达去我学校了。 (2)(be)made of意为“由制成”。例

17、如: The sweater is made of wool. 这件毛衣是羊毛做的。,【归纳拓展】be made of和be made from的区别 (1)be made of表示制成成品后, 仍可看出原材料是什么, 保留原材料的质和形状, 制作过程仅发生物理变化。例如: The kite is made of paper. 这个风筝是用纸做的。 (2)be made from表示制成的东西完全失去了原材料的外形或特征, 或原材料在制作过程中发生化学变化, 在成品中已无法辨认。例如: Butter is made from milk. 黄油是从牛奶中提炼出来的。,【图解助记】be made的

18、不同搭配,【活学活用】 玛丽将领我去她家。 Mary willmeher house. 那张桌子由竹子制成。 That table bamboo. 这纸是木头做的。 The paper wood. 答案: lead; tois made ofis made from,5. Who is brave enough to eat my house? 谁这么大胆敢吃我的房子? 【自主领悟】(1)enough用作副词, 意为“充足地, 足够地”, 修饰形容词或副词, 置于这些词的后面。 (2)adj. +enough+ to do意为“做某事是足够的”。 例如: The man is strong e

19、nough to carry the heavy box. 这位男士足够强壮, 能够搬动这个重箱子。,【归纳拓展】enough的不同用法 (1)enough可作形容词, 意为“足够的, 充足的”, 修饰名词, 置于名词的前后均可, 但一般放在前面。例如: Dont worry. We have enough time to do the job. 不要担心, 我们有足够的时间去做工作。 (2)adj. +enough to do sth. 常可与too. . . to. . . 或so. . . that. . . 相互转化。,【图解助记】,【活学活用】 她年纪够大, 可以独自旅行了。 She

20、 is travel by herself. The ice is too thin to skate on. (改为同义句) The ice isnt thick skate on. 答案: old enough toenough to,6. They could see the stones because of the shining moon. The stones showed them the way home. 因为月光, 他们能够看到石头, 石头指引他们回家的路。,【自主领悟】(1)because of意为“因为, 由于”, 其后常接名词或名词短语。例如: He didnt g

21、o to school because of his illness. 他因为生病没有去上学。 (2)show作动词, 意为“展示, 指示”, 常用短语为show sb. sth. 或show sth. to sb. , 意为“让某人看某物, 向某人展示某物”。例如: Could you show me your ID card? 你可以让我看一下你的身份证吗?,【活学活用】 My sister got a cold because it rained heavily. (改为同义句) My sister got a cold the heavy rain. My English teache

22、r showed us some word cards. (改为同义句) My English teachersome word cardsus. 答案: because ofshowed; to,7. They heard the voice of an old woman coming from the house. 他们听到来自房间里的一位老妇人的声音。 【自主领悟】hear作动词, 意为”听到”。常用结构: hear sb. doing sth. 意为“听到某人正做某事”。例如: We heard a girl singing in the next room. 我们听到隔壁房间里有个

23、女孩正在唱歌。hear sb. do sth. 意为“听到某人做了某事或经常做某事”。例如: I often hear him complain about too much homework. 我经常听到他抱怨太多的作业。,【温馨提示】感官动词如see, hear, watch, feel, notice等后跟动词不定式作宾语补足语时, 通常不带to。例如: They saw the thief cross the street just now. 他们看到那个小偷刚刚穿过了街道。,【活学活用】 He heard someone(cry) in the corner of the class

24、room. I often saw the boy(play) the piano in the music classroom last year. 答案: cryingplay,. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. The prince found a lot of(gold) in the pocket. 2. Li Lei, you should keep the little food for(your). 3. Once upon a time, there(be) many animals in the forest. They lived happily. 4. Look! His

25、 brother is(put) on his raincoat. 5. I wanted(talk) to you about your study. 答案: 1. gold2. yourself3. were4. putting5. to talk,知识点精练,6. I made a plan(plant) some vegetables in the garden. 7. They heard their boss(argue) with a man outside. 8. The sun(shine) on her lovely face and hair just now. 9. Our teacher(lead) us to a museum last Sunday. 10. The children got(lose) in the f