2012版人教社新目标英语七年级下册 Unit8 第一课时 section A 1a-2d原创课件.ppt

1、Unit 2 Is there a post office near here?Section A 1a-2d,park,restaurant,hotel,post office,bridge,bank,library,hospital,airport,pay phone,supermarket,road,street(st),avenue(ave),highway,1a Match the activities with the pictures.,1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank

2、_ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,a,g,d,i,h,e,c,b,f,park,restaurant,hotel,There is a near here.,post office,bridge,bank,library,There is a near here.,hospital,airport,pay phone,supermarket,There is a near here.,road,street,avenue,highway,There is a near here.,park,garden,There is

3、a near here.,park,There isnt a . near here.,hotel,There is a . near here.,There isnt a . near here.,restaurant,hotel,There is a near here.,1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,a,g,d,i,h,e,c,b,f,There isnt a near

4、here.,Is there a post office near here?,Yes, there is.,post office,/ No, there isnt.,library,Is there a . near here?,Yes, there is.,/ No, there isnt.,hotel,Is there a . near here?,Yes, there is.,/ No, there isnt.,restaurant,Is there a . near here?,Yes, there is.,/ No, there isnt.,Is there anear here

5、?,1. post office _ 2. police station _ 3. hotel _ 4. restaurant _ 5. bank _ 6. hospital _ 7. street _ 8. pay phone _ 9. park _,a,g,d,i,h,e,c,b,f,Yes, there is./ No, there isnt .,Are there any banks near here?,Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,There arent any banks near here.,There are some banks ne

6、ar here.,Are there any libraries near here?,Yes, there are. / No, there arent.,There arent any libraries near here.,There are some libraries near here.,1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.,post office _ police station _ hotel _ restaurant _ bank _ hospital _ street _ pay phone _ park _,Ye

7、s, there is. Its on Bridge Street.,1c Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a.,Is there a hospital near here?,Pairwork,on the box,under the box,in the box,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its the box.,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,in front of,-Where is the soccer ball

8、?,-Its _ the box.,behind,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,near,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,next to,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _ the box.,across from,big,small,-Where is the soccer ball?,-Its _,between the big box and the small box.,near,across from,next to,betweenand,in

9、 front of,behind,在附近,在对面,贴近，紧挨着,在和之间,在前面,在之后,Where is the pay phone?,Its on the Green Street.,on,in front of,Wheres the pay phone?,Its in front of the library.,Where is the pay phone?,Its behind the library.,behind,Where is the pay phone?,Its across from the library.,across from,Where is the pay pho

10、ne?,Its next to the library.,next to,between and,Where is the pay phone?,Its between the post office and the library.,1. The pay phone is across from the library. 2. The pay phone is next to the library. 3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library. 4. The pay phone is on Green Street

11、. 5. The pay phone is in front of the library. 6. The pay phone is behind the library.,2a Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.,4,5,2,1,3,6,The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital. The park is _ the bank. The hospital is _ Bridge Street. The pay p

12、hone is _ the post office. The restaurant is _ the post office. The hotel is _ the police station.,across from,on,next to,2b Listen and fill in the blanks with the words in the box.,Listening,in front of,behind,next to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on,2c Ask and answer questions about

13、the places in 1a on page 43.,A: Wheres the hospital? B: Its next to the police station.,A: Wheres the restaurant? B: Its next to the police station.,Pairwork,A: Wheres the bank? B: Its on Long Street.,A: Wheres the hotel? B: Its across from the post office.,A: Wheres the pay phone? B: Its next to th

14、e post office.,A: Wheres the park? B: Its behind the hotel.,A: Wheres the post office? B: Its across from the hotel.,2d Read the conversation and answer the questions.,Reading,Is there a bank near here? _ 2. Wheres the bank? _ _ 3. Is Center Street far from here? _,Yes, there is.,Its on Center Stree

15、t, across from the park.,No, it isnt.,Tony: Hi, excuse me. Linda: Yes. How can I help you? Tony: Well, Im new in town. Is there a bank around here? Linda: Yes, there is. Its on Center Street. Its across from the park. Tony: Oh wheres Center Street? Linda: Its not far from here. I can walk with you.

16、Tony: Oh, thats great! Thanks so much. Linda: No problem.,2d Role-play the conversation.,1. across from 意为“在对面” e.g. The bank is across from our school. 银行就在我们学校对面。 【拓展】 across 作介词，意为“从一边到另一边；横过”。 e.g. Can you swim across the river? 你能游过这条河吗？,Language points,2. in front of 意为“在前面”（在某范 围之外） e.g. Ther

17、e is a car in front of the house. 在房子前一辆小汽车。 【辨析】in the front of “在前面”（在 某范围之内） e.g. There is a table in the front of the classroom. 在教室的前面有一张桌子。,3. next to 意为“紧靠着；紧挨着；贴近” e.g. The little boy is next to his mother. 小男孩紧挨着他的母亲。 【辨析】next to与near的区别 从空间讲near 只表示“在附近”；而next to有“紧挨着”之意；next to比near靠的更近。

18、如：Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。 Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近。,4. How can I help you? 需要我帮忙吗？ 表示向他人伸出援手，主动提出帮助的意思，此句还可说成：How can I help you?或How may I help you? 类似的句子还有： May I help you? Do you need any help? Is there anything I can help (you) with? What can I do for you?,5. Im new in town. 我新来此

19、地。 town 表示 所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区; 城里, 为不可数名词。 e.g. Is there a good place to eat here? Im from out of town. 这儿有吃饭的好地方吗？我对这里不熟。,There be 句型,There+be There+is+单名词/不可数名词+地点 There+are+复名词+地点 有某物在某地 例句： There is a supermarket near here. There are some trees in front of our class.,Language points,There be 句型,在某个地

20、方有某物/某人,There is a bank in front of the library.,There are 8 libraries in our city .,There _ a pen and 2 rulers on the desk.,There _ 2 rulers and a pen on the desk,is,are,就近一致原则,某人拥有某物, have / has ,We have a big library in our school.,Nancy has a pen on her desk.,There _ a pen near the ruler.,2. The

21、re _ 2 books on the table.,3. There _ a pen and two books on the table.,4. There _ 2 books and a pen on the table.,用be的适当形式填空：,is,are,is,are,1. 某地有某物。,There is + a/an + n. + 介词短语.,1 有,2 某物,3 在某地 （介词短语）,There are + (some) + n.-s + 介词短语.,在桌子下有一本书。 在书橱里有一些书。 在地上有一个篮球。 在椅子旁边有一些篮球。 在门的后边有一个书包。 在小汽车的前边有一些

22、小孩。,There is,a book,under the table (desk).,some books,There are,in the bookcase.,a basketball,There is,on the floor.,some basketballs,There are,near the chair.,a backpack,There is,behind the door.,some kids,There are,in from of the car.,2. 某地没有某物。,There isnt + a/an + n. +介词短语.,1 没有,2 某物,3 在某地 （介词短语

23、）,There arent + (any) + n.-s +介词短语.,在梳妆台上没有手表. 在抽屉里没有(一些)字典. 在附近没有邮局. 在超市的对面没有饭馆. 在第六条大街上没有银行. 在我们学校没有外国学生.,There isnt a watch on the dresser.,There arent any dictionaries in the drawer.,There isnt a post office in the neighborhood.,There isnt a restaurant across from the supermarket.,There isnt a b

24、ank on the Sixth Avenue.,There arent any foreign students in our school.,3. 某地有某物吗?,Is there + a/an + n. +介词短语?,1 有,2 某物,3 在某地吗 （介词短语）,Are there + (any) + n.-s +介词短语?,在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗? 在第五条大街上有一家超市吗? 在你家附近有宾馆吗? 在宾馆对面有银行吗? 在邮局后边有饭馆吗? 在你家有兄弟姐妹吗?,Is there a pay phone next to the library?,Is there a supermarket