新概念英语第二册Lesson39(课堂PPT)

1、1,have a cold,have a fever,have a headache,toothache,stomachache,have a sore throat,sore /sr/ adj.疼痛的; 使人伤心的; 恼火的，发怒的;,have a running nose,sneeze,have a cough,sneeze /sniz/ n.喷嚏; 喷嚏声;,Whats the trouble? Whats the trouble with you? Whats the matter with you? Are you all right? Are you OK? How do you

2、feel? Do you feel well? Is there something wrong with you? Is there anything wrong with you?,Am I all right?,Lesson 39,6,New words expresions,7,operation n.,do an operation on sb 给某人做手术 v. operate 运转；动手术,success: n 成功successful : adj 成功的,successful singer,successful actor,succeed : v 成功,succeed in s

3、th. succeed in doing sth. As long as you work hard, you will succeed in study. Doctors have succeeded in treating lung cancer. successor n. 继承者,10,patient adj. 忍耐的；容忍的 n . 病人；患者 be patient with 对有耐心 Please be patient with your boss your good luck will arrive,11,inquire inkwai,inquire about 询问，查问；打听

4、I came here to inquire about your family.,bedside table,bedside telephone,bedside lamp,operation successful following patient alone exchange inquire certain caller relative,n. 手术 adj. 成功的 adj. 下一个 n. 病人 adj. 独自的 n. （电话的）交换台 v. 询问，打听 adj. 某个 n. 打电话的人 n. 亲戚,new words,Listening and Answering,1.Where di

5、d the story happen? 2.What did John Gilbert ask his doctor to tell him? Did his doctor tell him?,Listening and Answering,3.The following day,what did John Gilbert ask for ? 4.how long would he have to stay?,16,some与certain的区别 1.Some 说话人对所述之人或事几乎一无所知，它只和单数名词连用，其前没有不定冠词。 Some person called on you when

6、 you were out. 2.Certain 说话人对所述之人或事要么知之不详要么知而不言，它与单数名词连用时前一般加冠词a。另外，表达此意时，certain还可以同复数名词连用，表示“某些”。例如: A certain person telephoned you while you were out. For certain reasons Ill be unable to have the meeting.,17,3. 在单数普通名词前，a certain和some通常可以互换。在专有名词前通常用a certain,不用some. A certain Smith is waiting

7、at the gate. He used to work at some/a certain place in Guangzhou.,18,课文讲解,19,Have my operation been _?,successful,成 功,He asked the doctor,to tell him,whether,his operation had been successful,be in hospital,John Gilbert,20,The doctor refuse to do so.,I am sorry. I cant tell you about that.,1. refus

8、e to do sth.,2. refuse 反义词,accept,21,He asked for a bedside telephone.,a bedside telephone,ask for= request for,The following day,be alone,lonely,独自的 客观,孤独的；偏僻的 主观,He has no friends, so he feel lonely.,22,telephone,call sb,call sb up,ask sb to do sth.,May I speak to doctor Millington?,ask for,The ho

9、spital exchange,ask sb to not do sth.,23,Im inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John.,inquire,询问；打听,What did he say?,he,_ _inquiring about a certain patient.,He said,was,Has Mr Gilbets operation been successful?,What did he ask ?,He asked,_Mr. Gilbets operation _successful.,if/whether,had been,

10、24,What did the doctor tell him？,Yes, It has been succeessful,it had been successful.,He told him_,When will he be allowed to go home?,What did he ask?,He asked_,when,he _ be allowed to go home,would,25,He will have to stay in hospital for another two weeks.,The doctor told him _he _ stay in hospita

11、l for another two days.,What did the doctor tell him?,Are you a relative of the patient?,What did the Dr. Millington ask?,He asked _ he _ a relative of the patient.,that,would have to,was,if,No. I am Mr. John Gilbert.,What did the patient say at last?,26,Direct speech 直接引语 Reported speech 间接引语.,直接引述

12、别人的 话，要加引号,用自己的话转述 别人的话，不用 引号,27,“I am most beautiful !” Miss Liu said . Miss Liu said (that) she was most beautiful .,我是最漂亮的！,28,The boy said , Im reading a book.,Direct speech 直接引语,The boy said (that) he was reading a book.,Reported speech 间接引语.,规则,29,30,31,32,33,宾语从句四要素：,连 接 词,时 态,语 序,间接引语就是宾语从 句

13、的一种,人 称,34,不同引导词引导的宾语从句,1）由从属连词that引导的宾语从句（陈述句）,3）由连接代词 Who,whom,whose,which， what 和连接副词 where,how,why,when 引导的宾语从句（特殊疑问句）,2）由从属连词 whether, if 引导的宾语从句 （一般疑问句）,35,whether or if 1、当whether与or not连成一个词组时，whether不可换用if。 I dont know whether or not they will come for our help. 2、在介词后面只能用whether，不能用if。 I a

14、m not interested in whether youll come or not. 3、在动词不定式之前，只能用whether，不能用if。 He doesnt know whether to stay or not.,36,直接引语变间接引语 特例,直接引语变间接引语时,两种情况把say变成tell. 1）当直接引语带有say to sb 时,如： She says to me,”I am a teacher.“ She tells me that she is a teacher.,37,直接引语变间接引语 特例,直接引语变间接引语时,两种情况把say变成tell. 2）当直接引

15、语是祈使句时,如： Tom said,”Open the door,Jack.“ Tom told Jack to open the door.,38,直接引语变间接引语 特例,直接引语变间接引语时,两种情况把say变成tell. 3)如果是单单的say 而没有 to sb 呢？ 不变。 She says,”I am a teacher.” She says that she is a teacher.,39,直接引语变间接引语 特例,此外，部分时间状语在转换的时候可能要发生变化。 如： yesterdaythe day before tomorrowthe next day,40,EXCER

16、SICE,1、She asked me _ my mother liked the blue one. A. if B. that C. what D. where 2、He said that he _ a good journey. A. has B. will have C. had D. have,A,C,41,EXCERSICE,3、Kate answered that she _ her homework. A. finish B. finishes C. has finished D. had finished 4、He said that he_ TV at that time

17、. A. was watching B. watches C. watching D. has watched,D,A,42,EXCERSICE,5、He asked Lucy _ she needed some more tea. A. if B. where C. that D. what 6、I dont know _to visit the old man or not. A. weather B. if C. whether D. that,A,C,43,EXCERSICE,7、”Youve got well , havent you?” she asked. She asked _. A. if I have already got well B. wheth