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1、2012年英语中考专题练习 书面表达(一) 假如你是韩梅,对英语兴趣浓厚,但学习起来却很棘手。你知道,中国学生要想学好英语,练就听、说、读、写的技能很关键,掌握枯燥的语法更是必要。对于native speakers来说,是否也如此?因此,你打算给你远在加拿大的笔友Kate发一封电子邮件,谈谈这些问题。 注意:词数:80词左右; 文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称及其他相关信息,否则不予评分; 邮件开头结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。 Dear Kate, Im writing to you for some questions about learning English. _ _ _ _ I
2、 am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours,Han Mei(二)为了解同学们的理想,我们在学校的100名学生中进行了一次调查采访。采访主要是围绕“What do you want to be when you grow up?”和“Why?”这两个问题进行的,请你根据以下调查数据写一份以“The Dream Jobs”为主题的报告,并谈谈你自己的理想与原因。词数80个左右。(报告开头语已给出,不计入作文总词数)The Dream Jobs In order to help us form good ideals, we made a
3、survey among 100 students in our school. Here are the results. _(三)许多孩子都热衷于上网,但上网对学生而言有利有弊。请你根据下表提供的信息用英语写一篇小短文,描述上网的优点和缺点,谈谈自己的看法以及自己上网会怎么做。注意:1词数:80左右。 2短文的开头部分已给出,不计入总词数。 3生词提示:disadvantage n. 缺点cheat vt. 欺骗go online上网。 Today many students are interested in going online. But it has advantages and
4、 disadvantages. The advantages are: _(四)如今,中学生的假期生活发生了很大变化。假定你是李明,美国的笔友Lisa想了解中国学生现在的假期生活。请写封回信。要点如下: 1学习和休闲仍然重要; 2帮忙做家务或干农活; 3参加社会活动,做志愿者工作,帮助他人。 注意:1词数80-100; 2请结合实际增加细节,适当发挥; 3信的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。Dear Lisa, Im glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. _ Best wishes! Y
5、ours, Li Ming(五)某英语报刊开辟中学生栏目,就某些热点问题展开讨论。请以Its _ to Study Geography at School为题,写一篇短文,以便为该栏目投稿。词数80-100。步骤与要点如下: 1确定你的观点; 2围绕观点,进行叙述; 3要有具体事例(一至两点即可),并说明其原因。要求:1补全标题(参考词汇:interesting,important,necessary,helpful,useless,boring,bad等); 2字迹清楚,语言规范; 3鼓励写出真情实感,对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分; 4短文的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 5短文中不要出现考生的
6、真实校名和姓名。Its _to Study Geography at SchoolGeography is one of the subjects in middle school._(六)4月23日是“世界读书日”(the World Book and Copyright Day),你将代表学校参加全市举办的英文演讲比赛,请你就以下要点写一篇演讲稿。 要点:每年4月23日人们举办各种活动,鼓励更多的人热爱读书; 许多名著至今仍然流行,例如,孑L子的论著(Counfuaus works)现在仍被很多人阅读; 我把大部分空闲时间花在阅读名著上,他们对我的思想产生很大影响; 我常跟家人和朋友分享读
7、书的乐趣; 我最喜爱读的书是,因为。 要求:词数90左右; 短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 文中需包括所有写作要点,但不要逐字翻译,可适当加入过渡词句,使短文、剧顷、连贯; 文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。 Good morning, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It started in 1995_ I wish you will enjoy reading as much as I do. Thank you!(七)为配合你校创建“绿色健康学校”工作的全面展开,校学生会发起以“Make Our Sch
8、ool Greener”为主题的英语征文比赛,请根据以下信息写一篇英文短文。文章题目和开头已给出。 1爱护校园内的花草树木; 2保持校园整洁,不乱扔废弃物; 3节约用水,离开教室前记得关灯; 4坚持锻炼,增强体质; 5礼貌待人,同学间相处融洽。注意:1词数80左右;开头已给出,不计入总词数。 2覆盖所有要点,可适当发挥,增加细节,以使行文连贯。Make Our School Greener In order to make our campus green and harmonious to live and study in, it is suggested that we students
9、 should do many things, which can be listed as follows. _(八)近来由于极端天气,我国长江中下游发生了特大旱情,致使小河断流,湖泊干涸,鱼类死亡,湖底成了牧场。请结合下面的提示词,以“Lets Do Something to Save Our Environment”为题写一篇80词左右的短文。内容应包括从干旱引出的环境现状、环保意识到节水,节能,控制污染等环保措施方面的描述。首句已给出,不计入字数。 提示词:bad weather,bottom(底部),river,lake,grass land,save water,drop,tap(
10、水龙头),energy,turn on/off,recycle,control pollution,tears(眼泪) 要求:1条理清楚,有表明自己观点的句子。 2书写工整,句式规范,标点符号使用正确。 3短文中应尽量包括提示内容,可适当发挥,但不能出现真实的人名、地名。Lets Do Something to Save Our Environment It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China._(九)请你根据下面表格提示,写一篇短文来分析引起火灾的原因并谈谈你对火灾中自救的建
11、议。(十)一家知名外资企业准备与当地政府合作修建一所国际学校。为了建好、办好学校,该企业总裁Mr White广泛征求学生意见,并公开了他的邮箱地址。请你以“周杉”的名义给他写一封E-mail,谈谈你的建议及理由。 内容要点:1学习环境(如:教室、操场); 2特色课程(如:网球、钢琴); 3 要求:1词数:80词左右,邮件开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 2文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。 Dear Mr White, Im glad to hear youll build an international school, and Id like to give you some adv
12、ice. _ I hope I can enter the school. Sincerely yours, Zhou Shan(十一)最近,你校就学生英语阅读情况做了一次调查,结果不令人满意(见下表)。请你根据表格内容用英语写一篇短文,并提出一些建议。注意:1文章必须包括表格中的全部内容,可适当增加细节; 2建议可面向学生或教师提出,但至少写三条; 3文章开头已给出,不计入总词数,只需接着写; 4词数:80 - 100个。Recently, our school has done a survey of students English reading situation, but the
13、results are not pleasing._(十二)假如你是某中学的一名学生。6月3日,是星期五,在放学回家的公交车上,你所经历的一件事让你印象深刻。请你根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。 要点:1一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车,老人拿着书包和小提琴; 2你给老人让座,老人的孙子却坐了下来,老人只得站在旁边; 3孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝,并将空水瓶扔到车上; 4你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人,保持环境卫生。 要求:1词数:80100个。 2日记开头已给出,不计入总词数。 3要点齐全,行文连贯,可适当发挥。 June 3,Friday FineOn my way home on the bus
14、, I saw_(十三) 网络正逐渐走进我们的生活,而其利弊也都不同程度地显现了出来。请以Advantages and Disadvantages of the Internet为题,写一篇80词左右的短文。 提示:可以从read news,e-mail,chat,study,play games,see the pictures or films even the unhealthy ones等方面加以评论。 要求:1要有表明自己观点的句子。 2书写工整,句式规范,条理清楚,标点符号使用正确。 3短文中应包括提示内容,可适当发挥,但不能出现真实的人名、地名。Advantages and Di
15、sadvantages of the Internet_参考答案(一)Dear Kate, Im writing to you for some questions about learning English. You know, I have great interest in English all the time. However, I find it difficult to learn. In China, if you want to learn English well, listening, speaking, reading and writing are quite i
16、mportant. I wonder whether it is the same in Canada. Besides, our teachers tell us again and again that grammar is very important; we must take it seriously. However, I dont like grammar. It is so boring that I never learn it well. Dear Kate, is grammar also very important to you native speakers? I
17、am looking forward to hearing from you soon. Yours,Han Mei(二)The Dream JobsIn order to help us form good ideals, we made a survey among 100 students in our school last week. Here are the results. Most of the students want to be businessmen, because they want to be rich and buy what they need in the
18、future. More students are dreaming of being doctors, because they are proud of saving the sick people. And being good teachers is some students dream. They think its a pleasure to make students learn more from themDifferent students have different ideals. As for me, I want to be a policeman, and mak
19、e our society much safer.(三)Today many students are interested in going online. But it has advantages and disadvantages. The advantages are: getting a lot of information quickly, a useful learning tool and making friends. The disadvantages are: playing games and chatting can waste time and money, it
20、 isnt good for our study. You can be cheated when you go online. I think going online is good for me. I plan to go online for an hour everyday. If you make a plan, you can find it is very useful. We use it to open to expand the field of vision, the study knowledge, but must certainly grasp the discr
21、etion(四)Dear Lisa,Im glad to have received your letter. Our holiday life has changed a lot. Learning and relaxing are still very important to us. Besides, we often help our parents do housework or farm work. Through that, we realize how hard our parents work every day. And we can make a habit of lab
22、oring at the same time. Also, we take an active part in social activities as volunteers. Sometimes, we go to the streets to collect rubbish or go to the hospital to cheer up the sick children. We try our best to help people in need and make our hometown more beautiful. We find great pleasure in all
23、these activities.Best wishes ! Yours,Li Ming(五)Its important to Study Geography at SchoolGeography is one of the subjects in middle school In my idea, geography is very important for us in our lives. For it there are two following reasons: Firstly, geography is good for our travel. Every year, we ma
24、y go out for our holiday. If we have the knowledge of geography, we can go anywhere even though we dont know the way. We also take a map with us. But if we didnt learn geography, we may not understand the map well. Secondly, geography is also important for our buildings. Having the knowledge of geog
25、raphy, we can know where we build the houses well. So, in my view, its very important to study geography at school.(六)Good morning, everyone! Today is the World Book and Copyright Day. It started in 1995. In order to encourage more people to read more books, all kinds of activities are held on April
26、 23th. Till now many famous books are popular, such as Counfucius works by Counfucius are still read by many people. I spend most of my free time reading famous books which effect me greatly. I often share my happiness of reading books with my family and friends. Of all the books, I like the Long Ma
27、rch best. From the book I can know about our history better. I wish you wilt enjoy reading as much as I do. Thank you!(七) In order to make our campus green and harmonious to live and study in, it is suggested that we students should do many things, which can be listed as follows. First of all, never
28、 destroy the flowers and trees in our school. Besides, we should keep the school environment neat and clean, thus throwing away the waste should be allowed. Meanwhile, try to save water if necessary and never forget to turn off the lights in the daytime or when the classroom is empty. Whats more, re
29、gular exercise can help us stay healthy and build up our body. We should also be polite to others, and try our best to get on well with each other. In short, whatever you do, please remember to lead a green and healthy life. If you understand it, youll necessarily benefit a lot from it.(八)Lets Do So
30、mething to Save Our Environment It is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather. So everyone should do something to save o
31、ur environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the ligh
32、ts when we leave; do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control the pollution from the factories. Lets act now from everything to save our environment. Dont let our tears be the last drop of water in the world !(九)As we know, fire brings u
33、s some trouble. Many people die of fire every year. There are some reasons for fire. Some children often play with a fire; Some people always keep the fire burning when they are away. Whats more, smoking can cause a fire. Last, a fire can also happen because of our carelessness. How can we protect o
34、urselves from the fire when a fire happens? First, we neednt be frightened when a fire breaks out. We should stay calm. Second, stay close to the floor to avoid breathe too much smoke. Third, cover your mouth with a wet towel. lf we can stop the fire, we must call the police as soon as possible. In
35、a word, we should be careful when we are using fire.(十)Dear Mr White, Im glad to hear youll build an international school, and Id like to give you some advice. I think the new school should be nice and pleasant. Students need bright classrooms to study in, modern libraries to open up their eyes, lar
36、ge playground to play different kinds of sports on. The school may provide students with some special courses, such as art, tennis or piano lessons. These courses can make students relaxed and encourage them to develop freely. It would be better for students to have some chances to practice in your
37、company so that they can get some useful experience. I hope I can enter the schoolSincerely yours,Zhou Shan(十一) Recently, our school has done a survey of students English reading situation, but the results are not pleasing. On the one hand, students arent very interested in reading. And they can fin
38、d little time to read because they have too much homework. On the other hand, they cant read in right ways. Besides, there are not enough suitable materials for them to read. In my opinion, we are supposed to spend more time in reading. We need to practice reading every day. As for teachers, I hope, they can give us less homework. Whats more, they had better teach us how to read and provide more suitable materials for us.(十二)June 3, Friday Fine On my way home on the bus, I saw a
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