第17课时　九年级　Units 5～6

1、第17课时九年级units 56,考点一 辨析be made of, be made from与be made in 【课文原句】 what are the shirts made of？衬衫是用什么做的？(九p33) (1)be made of为“be动词过去分词”构成的被动语 态结构，意为“由制造；由制作”，注意of后面的原料在成品 中是看得见的。 the old house is made of stone and wood. 这座老房子是用石块和木头做的。,(2)make“加工”厂,1(2018广东梅州梅江第三次质检)the ring is made _ silver and it i

2、s made _ france. aof; by bof; in cinto; by dinto; in,2(2018吉林松原前郭期末改编)my beautiful dress is _ silk and my wine is _ grapes. amade of; made from bmade from; made of cmade of; made into dmade from; made into,3(2016贵州铜仁中考)where is maotai _？ in guizhou china. amade of bmade from cmade in dmade by,考点二 no

3、 matter的用法 【课文原句】 no matter what you may buy, you might think those products were made in those countries.不论你会买什么，你也许会认为 那些产品一定就是那些国家制造的。(九p35) (1)no matter意为“不论；无论”，常与what, where, when等连用， 引导让步状语从句。 no matter what happens, i have decided to leave tomorrow. 不管发生什么，我已经决定明天要走了。 nobody believed him no

4、matter what he said. 无论他说什么，都没有人相信他。,(2)引导让步状语从句时，no matter疑问词疑问词ever。 no matter what you do, i will support you.whatever you do, i will support you.无论你做什么，我都支持你。 (3)引导名词性从句时，只能用“疑问词ever”， 不能用“no matter疑问词”。 he does whatever she asks him to do. 她要他做什么，他就做什么。,考点三 avoid的用法 【课文原句】 he realized that amer

5、icans can hardly avoid buying products made in china. 他意识到美国人几乎无法避免购买中国制造的产品。(九p35) avoid是动词，意为“避免；回避”，其后可接名词或代词作宾语， 也可接动词ing形式作宾语，但是不能接不定式作宾语。 lily avoided answering my questions. 莉莉避而不答我的问题。,4(2018湖北襄阳中考)the traffic is terribly busy in the morning. youd better avoid _ in the center of the city. ad

6、rive bdriving cto drive ddriven,5(2018天津河北区二模)to _ the rush hour, mr. steen set out early this morning. acause bcontrol cavoid dpush,考点四 everyday与every day的用法 【课文原句】 kang jian thinks its great that china is so good at making these everyday things.康健认为中国擅长制造这些日常用品是很了不起的。(九p35) everyday是形容词，意为“每天的；日常的

7、”，通常作定语； 而every day是名词短语，作时间状语，意为“每天”。 we all have everyday worries.我们都有日常烦恼。 he goes to school by bike every day.他每天都骑自行车去上学。,考点五 with pleasure的用法 【课文原句】 can you help me think of an invention？ 你能帮我想出一个发明吗？ with pleasure愿意效劳。(九p42) (1)如果是别人请你帮忙时，答语为“with pleasure.”。 could you please help me solve th

8、e problem？ 你能帮我解决这个问题吗？ with pleasure.愿意效劳。,(2)而如果是别人向你表达感谢时，答语为“my pleasure./its my pleasure.”。 thank you for helping me solve the problem. 谢谢你帮我解决这个问题。 my pleasure./its my pleasure. 我的荣幸。,(3)【辨析】 pleasure, pleasant与pleased,6(2017江苏常州中考)could you look after my plants while im away on business, plea

9、se? _. ill water them on time. amy pleasure bwith pleasure ctake it easy dyoure welcome,7(2018山东滨州中考)would you please come to my birthday party with me tonight? _. i suppose we will have a wonderful night! ano way bhave a good time cnot exactly dmy pleasure,考点六 “it is said that.”句式 【课文原句】 it is said

10、 that a chinese ruler called shen nong was the first to discover tea as a drink. 据说有一位叫神农的中国统治者最早发现了茶可以饮用。(九p43) (1)it is said that.句式 表示“据说”，其中it是形式主语，真正的主语是that从句。,(2)其他类似句式 it is believed that.人们认为 it is reported that.据报道 it is believed that eight is a lucky number in china. 在中国人们认为8是个吉利的数字。 it i

11、s reported that five people have been dead in the fire. 据报道已有5人在这场火灾中死亡。,考点七 doubt的用法 【课文原句】 even though many people now know about tea culture, the chinese are without doubt the ones who best understand the nature of tea. 尽管如今很多人了解茶文化，但毫无疑问，中国人才是最懂茶性的。 (九p43) (1)doubt作动词，意为“疑问”，肯定句后可接if或whether引导的从

12、句，否定句及疑问句后接that从句。 i doubt if/whether she will come back tomorrow.我怀疑她明天是否回来。 i dont doubt that she will come back tomorrow.我毫不怀疑她明天会回来。,(2)doubt作名词，意为“疑问；疑惑”。常见搭配： without doubtthere is no doubt that.“毫无疑问”； in doubt“疑惑”。 without doubt your choice is best. 毫无疑问你的选择是最好的。 to be honest, im in doubt wh

13、ere to go in summer holiday. 说实话，我不知道暑假去哪里。,8(2020改编)he is an honest boy. i have no reason to _ what he said. ahear bdoubt crepeat dbelieve,考点八 辨析by mistake与by accident 【课文原句】 potato chips were invented by mistake 薯片是无意中被发明的。(九p45) by mistake意为“错误地；无意中”，mistake要用单数，且前面没有冠词。注意与by accident的区别。 i took

14、your book by mistake. 我错拿了你的书。,【辨析】 by mistake和by accident都是“无意的”,9(2020改编)dennis was in a hurry to leave, so he picked up the wrong hat _ ain time bin person cby mistake dby hand,考点九 in/at/by the end of 【课文原句】 the customer was happy in the end 顾客最后很高兴。(九p45),10(2020滨州预测)jolin, how many songs have y

15、ou learned? _ the end of last month we had learned five songs. asince bin cby dat,考点十 “not only. but also.”的用法 【课文原句】 basketball has not only become a popular sport to play, but it has also become a popular sport to watch.篮球不仅成为一项人们 喜欢玩的运动，也成了一项人们喜欢观看的运动。(九p46) (1)not only. but also.“不但而且”，当连接两个并列分句

16、时， not only可以放在句首表示强调，其后的分句要用部分倒装结构， 而but also后的分句仍用陈述语序。 not only is she clever, but also she is beautiful.她不仅聪明，而且漂亮。,(2)not only. but also.连接两个并列主语时，谓语动词的数应该和临近 的主语保持一致。 not only tom but also i am fond of watching tv. 不仅汤姆喜欢看电视，我也喜欢。 (3)not only. but also.连接两个并列的句子或句子成分时，also可以省略。 shakespeare was

17、 not only a writer but (also) an actor. 莎士比亚不仅是个作家，而且还是个演员。,11(2020改编)_ you _ he likes eating dumplings because they are delicious. aneither; nor bboth; and c/; and dnot only; but also,12(2020改编)we get knowledge _ from books _ from life. yes, both are important. aeither; or bnot only; but also cneither; nor dnot; but,考点十一 辨析nearly与almost 【课文原句】this is because sometimes a few people may invent things which are nearly the same.这是因为有时候一些人的发明几乎是一样的。(九p48) nearly是副词，意为“几乎；差不多”。 it was already nearly eight ocloc