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1、Unit 5 The power of nature Reading (),compare.with. burn to the ground fast asleep take notice of make an effort make ones way (to.) be enthusiastic about be amazed at,与比较 烧毁 熟睡的 注意 努力 前往 对充满热情;热爱 对感到惊异,1. appoint vt. 任命;委派;安排,确定(时间、地点) I was appointed as a volcanologist working for the Hawaiian Vol
2、cano Observatory (HVO) twenty years ago. 二十年前,作为一名火山学家,我被委派到夏威夷火山观测站(HVO)工作。 【归纳】 appoint sb. as/to be.任命某人为 appoint sb. to do sth. 委派某人做某事 appoint a time/place for sth./to do sth. (为某事)确定(日期、场所),A lawyer was appointed to represent the child. 一位律师被指定为这个孩子的代理律师。 He was appointed to the committee. 他被任
3、命为委员会成员。 We have not yet appointed a time for the next meeting. 我们还没安排下次会议时间。,appointment n. 任命;约会 make an appointment with sb. 与某人约会 keep/break an appointment 守/违约 Id love to go there with you, but I have an appointment with my lawyer. 我很想和你一起去那里,但我预约了我的律师。,【拓展】,2. wave n. C波浪;波涛; 挥手 vi. 波动;起伏;挥手 H
4、uge waves were breaking on the shore. 巨浪拍打着海岸。 She gave a wave as she left the house. 她离家时挥了挥手。 The policeman waved the driver to stop. 警察招手让司机把车停下来。,My mother cried when I waved goodbye to her. 我向母亲挥手告别时她哭了。 【归纳】 wave goodbye to 向挥手告别 wave sb. to do sth. 招手让某人做某事,【即学即练】 完成句子 Quietly I _the rosy clo
5、uds in the western sky. 我轻轻地挥手,作别西天的云彩。,wave goodbye to,3. suit n. 一套外衣;套装 vt. 适合;使适宜 We had white protective suits that covered our whole body, helmets, big boots and special gloves. 我们都穿着白色的防护服,戴着头盔和特别的手套,还穿了一双大靴子。 Our manager seldom wears anything other than a business suit whatever the season. 不
6、管什么季节,我们的经理总是穿西服,很少穿其他衣服。 It is almost impossible to find a time that suits everybody. 要想找到适合所有人的时间几乎是不可能的。,【拓展】 suitable adj. 适合的 be suitable for sb./sth. 适合于某人/某物 be suitable to do sth. 适合做某事 The film is not suitable for young children. 这部电影少儿不宜。,【归纳】 suit sth. to sth. 使某物适合于另一事物,fit 多指大小、形状合适,可引申
7、为“吻合,协调”。 suit 多指颜色、花样或款式适合;还可指合乎需要、 口味、性格、条件、地位等 match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配。,【辨析】,【即学即练】 用fit,suit,match填空 Does this skirt _ me? Her clothes dont _ her age. I tried the dress on but it didnt _. It was too small. Her shoes _ her dress;they look very well together. A.suit B. fit C. compare D. match,su
8、it,match,fit,4. I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. 我刚要再睡,突然我的卧室亮如白昼。 “be about to . . . when. . . ” 表示“正要这时(突 然)”。when 在此为并列连词,意为 “ 就在这时 (突然) ”。 I was about to go out when Tom came in. 我正要出去,这时汤姆进来了。 He was about to leave when the telephone rang. 他正要离开,
9、突然电话铃响了起来。,并列连词when常用于以下句型。 (1)be doing .when. 正在做这时 (2) be about to do .when. 正要做这时 (3)be on the point of doing.when. 刚要做这时 (4)had just done.when. 刚做完这时,5. make ones way (1)前往,向走去(后接 to/towards+地点) It was not easy to walk in these suits,but we slowly made our way to the edge of the crater and looke
10、d down into the red,boiling centre. 穿着这些衣服走起路来确实不容易,但我们还是缓缓朝火山口的边缘走去,并且向下看到了那红红的沸腾的中央。,She made her way to her house. 她向家走去。 (2)成功;有所成就 So long as you work hard with a strong will, you can make your way in life. 只要你努力工作,意志坚强, 你的人生就会成功。,6. potential (1) n. U潜在性;可能性;潜能 Having studied volcanoes now for
11、 many years, I am still amazed at their beauty as well as their potential to cause great damage. 虽然我从事火山研究很多年了,但是我对火山的美以及它那潜在的巨大破坏力至今仍然感到惊愕不已。 He is a young singer with great potential. 他是个非常有潜力的年轻歌手。 As a composer, she still hasnt realized her potential. 作为作曲家,她还没有把她的潜能发挥出来。,(2) adj. 可能的;潜在的 This i
12、s a machine with several _ uses. 这是一台具有潜在功能的机器。,All the children should be encouraged to develop their full _for language in class. A. possibility B. potential C. increase D. opportunity,【即学即练】,potential,用所给短语的适当形式完成句子。 burn to the ground; have a closer look at; make ones way; fast asleep; feel aliv
13、e; be about to; protect . from .; take notice of; be enthusiastic about; be amazed at 1. I _ the coat and decided it wasnt worth 50.,had a closer look at,2. After the fire, his house _. 3. On Friday, guys _ talking about where they are going for the weekend. 4. It was the kind of morning when you wa
14、ke up and _. 5. Though it was dark, we _ to the village. 6. As I leave the car, I see that the little boy is _.,(was) burned to the ground,are enthusiastic about,feel alive,made our way,fast asleep,7. She _ how quickly Carla seemed to get over what had happened to her. 8. The laws are designed to _ consumers _ unsafe products. 9. We _ leave when
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