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1、1,A Red red rose,Robert Burns,2,Introduction,Robert Burns (1759 1796), a Scottish poet and lyricist(抒情诗人). He is widely regarded as the national poet of Scotland and is celebrated worldwide. He is the best known of the poets who have written in the Scots language.He also wrote in standard English, a
2、nd in these writings his political or civil commentary is often at its bluntest(直言不讳的).,3,Introduction,He is regarded as a pioneer of the Romanticism (浪漫主义运动), and after his death he became a great source of inspiration to the founders of both liberalism (自由主义)and socialism(社会主义).Celebration of his
3、life and work became almost a national charismatic cult during the 19th and 20th centuries, and his influence has long been strong on Scottish literature.,4,Romanticism,Romanticism (also the Romantic era or the Romantic period) was an artistic, literary, and intellectual movement that originated in
4、Europe toward the end of the 18th century and in most areas was at its peak in the approximate period from 1800 to 1850.The movement emphasized intense emotion as an authentic source of aesthetic experience, placing new emphasis on such emotions as apprehension, horror and terror, and aweespecially
5、that experienced in confronting the new aesthetic categories of the sublimity and beauty of nature.,(罗伯特彭斯的雕像,位于爱丁堡),5,works,Poems,Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect苏格兰方言诗集1786 The Tree of Liberty自由树1794 Scots,Wha Hae苏格兰人1793 Holy Willies Prayer威利长老的祈祷1785 The Twa Dogs两只狗1786 My Hearts in the Highlands
6、我的心在高原 A Red,Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰1794 John Anderson,My Jo约翰安德生,我的爱人1796 Aud Lang Syne昔日时光1788,具有民主进步思想,诗集,讽刺诗,抒情诗,6,O,my Luves like a red, red rose, Thats newly sprung in June. O, my Luves like the melodie , Thats sweetly played in tune. As fair art thou, my bonnie lass, So deep in luve am I, And I will
7、luve thee still, my dear, Till athe seas gang dry.,Till athe seas gang dry,my dear, And the rocks melt withe sun, O,I will luve thee still,my dear, While the sands olife shall run. And fare thee weel, my only Luve, And fare thee weel a while! And I will come again, my Luve, Tho it were ten thousand
8、mile!,A Red,Red Rose,7,Stanza 1:The mans sweetheart is very pretty.,O,my Luves like a red, red rose, Thats newly sprung in June. O, my Luves like the melodie, Thats sweetly played in tune.,Love,melody,played,Line 1 describe her pretty appearance.,spring v. 开放 June in Scotland is very comfortable. Fl
9、owers arent in bloom till June.,Line 3that if it really is love it will always be there no matter how near or far the two people may be from each other.,22,Questions,How does the narrator in the poem express his love? The speaker loves the young lady beyound measure.The only way he can express his l
10、ove for her is through vivid similes(comparing his love to a rose ,comparing his love to a melody.)and hyperbolic comparisons(addresses the young lady as bonnie(pretty).addresses his beloved,nothing that though he must leave her for a while he will return for her even if he must travel ten thousand
11、miles.)and repetition(my Luves like in lines 1And fair you well in the first and second sentence lines.),23,Questions,Why is this poem so touching to the readers?,1)Originalflavorinfieryanddirectexpression:directlypassionate 2)Artisticrecreation;imagerypresentation:newlysprungrose/sweetly playedmelo
12、dy 3)Inrepetitiontostiranechoingeffect,24,Auld Lang Syne,Should auld asquaintance be forgot And never brought to mind Should auld asquaintance be forgot And days of auld lang syne For auld lang syne my dear For auld lang syne Well take a cup of kindness yet For auld lang syne,And heres a hand my trusty fr
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