Unit22定语从句.ppt

1、教案首页,定语从句,定语从句,导入 关系代词 关系副词 介词+关系代词 as / B /; who C who; who D /; / C,关系副词,关系副词when可以限定性和非限定性定语从句，其先行词必须是表示时间的名词，day, year I never forgot the day when I met you. 关系副词when在从句中作时间状语 Ill never forget the day when we first met in the park.,（09 江苏 23） Because of the financial crisis, days are gone _ loca

2、l 5-star hotels charged 6000 yuan for one night. A if B when C which D since B,关系副词,关系副词why用来表示原因，只引导限定性定语从句，先行词是reason等表示原因的名词。 This is the reason why I didnt come here.,关系副词,关系副词where引导定语从句，其先行词一般是表示地点的名词：place，house This is the town where I spend my childhood. 关系副词where在从句中作地点状语 This is the town

3、where I spend my childhood. This is the town which I told you about before.,（09 上海 34） Mozarts birthplace and the house _ he composed “The Magic Flute” are both museums now. A where B when C there D which A,（06山东 26） Were just trying to reach a point _ both sides will sit down together and talk. A w

4、here B that C when D which A,（09 北京 26） -What do you think of teaching, Bob? -I find it fun and challenging. It is a job_ you are doing something serious but interesting. A where B which C when D that A,介词+关系代词,介词+关系代词在从句中做状语 当介词+关系代词在从句中作时间状语和地点状语时可以被关系副词when、where代替,介词+关系代词,介词的选择:(看从句选介词) 看从句的动词：所

5、用介词必须与定语从句中的动词构成固定搭配（最常见） The girl with whom you work is his girlfriend. 看从句的形容词：当定语从句的谓语不是一个实义动词，而是由be动词与某个形容词构成，此时所用介词必须与定语从句中的形容词构成固定搭配（比较常见） He referred me to some reference book with which I am not very familiar. 看从句的名词：所用介词必须与定语从句中的某个名词构成固定搭配（较少用） I am sending you an inquire, to which you prom

6、ote attention is highly appreciated. 记住相关的介词搭配,（09 湖北 80）learning strategies, to _(老师们认为) importance, have nor yet drawn enough attention. ( attach ) which teachers attach/have attached （08 湖北 33）The city_ (我成长的) is very hot and damp in summer. (grow) in which / where I grow up,as & which,引导非限定性定语从句

7、，指代主句整个内容。 Which引导时，定语从句位于主句之后 As引导时，定语从句可以位于主句之前也可以位于主语之后 We cant do without rules, which/as you know. As you know, we cant do this without rules.,（09 全国2 17） My friend showed me round the town, _was very kind of him. A which B that C where D it A,（09 山东 24） Whenever I met her, _ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile. A who B which C when D that B,考点分析,近五年高考重点考查