Not only的用法ppt课件

1、not onlybut also的用法小结 一、连接对称结构 not onlybut also通常用于连接两个相同的句子成分，即“对称结构”。如： 1. 连接主语:Not only you but also I am hungry. Not only men but also women were chosen. 不但学生，老师也很欣赏那部电影。 _ the film. 2. 连接谓语:She not only plays well, but also writes music. 他不仅读过这本书，还记得内容。 _what he read. She not only sings like an

2、 angel, but also dances divinely. 天仙一般。,Not only the students but also their teacher is enjoying,He not only read the book, but also remembered,1,3. 连接表语 他不但傲慢，而且自私。 He is not only arrogant but also selfish. 那个地方不但很冷而且很潮湿(damp)。 _. Certain poisons, used as medicines in small quantities, prove not on

3、ly poisonless, but beneficial. 某些毒品，如少量用作药品，证明不但无毒，而且有益。 4. 连接宾语 He speaks both French and English well. 他不但喜欢音乐，还喜欢运动。 _. If this project fails, it will affect not only our department, but also the whole organization.,The place was not only cold, but also damp,She likes not only music but also spor

4、t,2,5. 连接定语 不但学生有难题 ，老师们自己也有难题。 _ _. 6. 连接状语 我们不仅冬天去那儿，而且夏天也去。 _. He works not only on weekdays but on Sundays as well. 他们最后不但同意道歉，而且还要付款。 They landed up not only having to apologize but also offering to pay.,There are problems not only with the students,but also with the teachers themselves,We go t

5、here not only in winter, but also in summer,3,因强调导致不对称 有时为了强调，连接的两个成分也可能是“不对称” 如： 1) Its not only useless to trouble him but it is needless to do so. 2) Hes not only very fast, but hes also got marvellous technique. 他不仅很快，而且技术高超。 3) His headache and fatigue not only subsided, but, what is more, his

6、craving for alcohol disappeared. 不但他的头疼和疲劳减累轻了，而且他嗜酒的毛病也消失了。,4,有时也可能会省略but后面的主语，而保留其后的谓语。如： 4) The film was not only amusing, but gave a valuable moral lesson. （but it gave a valuable moral lesson） 5) She was not only the largest ship that had ever been built, but was regarded as unsinkable. （but sh

7、e was regarded as unsinkable） 6)它们吸引大量游客，不仅是因为建筑风格奇特，而且还有大量 保存完好的壁画。 These attracted many visitors, for they were not only of great architectural interest, but contained a large number of beautifully preserved frescoes as well.,5,二、not only，but also的几种常见的变体形式：1.not only的变体形式： 常见的变体有 not just, not me

8、rely, not simply, not solely等。1) Such work is not just devalued in that country, its nature is widely misunderstood. 这种工作在那个国家不但被贬低，而且工作的性质也被许多人误解。2) There is not merely concision in these lines but also elegance. 这些台词写得不仅简明，而且优雅。 3) Not simply did he teach school, but he wrote novels. 他不仅教书，也写小说。4)

9、 This novel is not solely suitable for us in studying modern fiction but can also be used in the teaching. 这本小说不但适合我们研究现代小说，而且能用于教学。,6,2. but also的变体形式： a: 省去also，只留but；b: 省去but，只留also；c: butas well；d: but also全部省略。(1) Scarlett quaked lest she and Frank lose not only their freedom but the house,the

10、store and mill. 斯佳丽害怕得发抖，惟恐她与弗兰克不仅会失去自由，而且还会失去房屋、商店及锯木厂。(2) Shes not only an excellent housewife also a first class mathematician. 而且是一位一流的数学家。(3) Not only does he write the words to the songs, but he composes the music as well. 他不仅给歌曲写词，也谱曲。(4) Such a change would improve not only his social image but his health as well. 这样的变化不仅会提高他的社会形象，而且会改善他的健康。(5) Not only did I hear the car, I actually saw it crash. 我不仅听见了车的声音，而且还亲眼看见了那辆车撞坏了。,7,3. no