高中英语 2.2 Listening and Vocabulary课件 外研版选修6.ppt

1、.单词识记 1_ vformal to punish someone who has done something to harm you or someone else 2_ vtake (sb) as a husband or wife 3_ vto make someone suffer because they have done something wrong or broken the law,Period TwoListening and Vocabulary; Function; Speaking; Vocabulary and Reading; Everyday Englis

2、h interest 5_ adj.having a natural ability to do one or more things extremely well 6_ nsomething difficult or worrying that you are responsible for 7_ adj.happening or done quickly and immediately,appeal gifted burden swift,.短语天地 1_用符咒镇住 2_与有联系 3appeal to sb_ 4(be) restricted to_,put a spell on (be)

3、 associated with,对某人有吸引力，引起某人的兴趣 限于,.句型搜索 1It was only in 1997 that she completed the first Harry Potter story, which, because the publishers in the USA requested an adjustment to the title, was also known as Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone. 信息提取 强调句型：It is/was.that. 例句仿写 正是在大约20年前汤姆成了家。 _ _ _

4、_ _ _ _ Tom got married.,It was about 20 years ago,that,2The fifth book, The Order of the Phoenix sold about seven million copies the day it was published. 信息提取 “the day 从句”作时间状语 例句仿写 我第一次见他的那一天，他看起来很忧虑。 He looked worried _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _. 3A young man was walking through a wood when he saw a ring

5、lying on the ground. 信息提取 was/were doing.when.当时，正在那时 例句仿写他们正在谈论他，这时他走了进来。 They _ _ _ _ _ he came in.,the day I met,him for the first time,were talking about him when,1revenge (1)v.报仇，复仇 He revenged his dead brother. 他为亡兄报了仇。 (2)n.报仇，报复 He wanted revenge for his fathers murder. 他要为遇害的父亲复仇。 【归纳拓展】 ta

6、ke ones revenge (on sb) (for sth) 报仇； 报复 in revenge for 因报仇 out of revenge 出于报复,【完成句子】 他决心替他死去的哥哥报仇。 He determined to _ _ _ _. 他发誓他报复他的政敌。 He swore to _ _ _ on his political enemies.,revenge his dead brother,take his revenge,2marry v结婚，娶，嫁 They married (when they were) young. 他们年轻轻就结了婚。 Jane is goin

7、g to marry John.简就要嫁给约翰了。 【归纳拓展】 (1)marry sb嫁给某人；与结婚 be/get married to sb与某人结婚(get married强调动作的发生，be married表示已婚的状态) (2)marriage n婚姻 married adj.已婚的；结婚的 【温馨提醒】 marry为非延续性动词，不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用。如表示结婚多长时间了，应用be married。,【单项填空】 The girl was made _ she didnt love at all. Amarry a man Bto marry a man Cto marr

8、y with a man Dto marry to a man 答案B使役动词make用于被动语态句中，不定式作主语补足语时要带to。另外，marry sb作“嫁给某人”解，故选B项。只有在be/get married中，后面才加介词to。,3punish v惩罚 The great thieves punish the little ones. 谚大贼罚小贼；大鱼吃小鱼。 【归纳拓展】 (1)punish sb for (doing)sth 因为(做)某事而惩罚某人 punish sb by doing sth 用来处罚某人 (2)punisher n处罚者，惩罚者 punishment n

9、惩罚；处罚,【完成句子】 这男孩因迟到受到惩罚。 The boy was _ _ being late. 他因为犯法而遭处罚。 The _is in consequence of his breaking the law.,punished for,punishment,4appeal (1)n.U吸引力，魅力；恳求，呼吁 The new fashion soon lost its appeal. 那种新式样不久就失去了吸引力。 (2)v.求助，诉请，呼吁，有吸引力 The police appealed to the crowd not to panic. 警方向群众呼吁不要惊慌。 Does

10、 the idea of working abroad appeal to you? 你对国外工作感兴趣吗？,appealed to,appealed to,lost their appeal,1be associated with与有联系，与联系在一起 They are associated with him in business. 他们在工作上与他有联系。 【归纳拓展】 (1)associate.with.把和联系在一起 associate with 与交往 associate oneself with 与交往 (2)in association with 与联合，联手 (3)be co

11、nnected with 与有关系；有联系 have something to do with sth 与有关系,【完成句子】 我不愿再和他们交往了。 I dont want to _ _ _ them any more. 人们常把威士忌同苏格兰联系起来。 Whisky _ _ _ _ Scotland.,associate myself with,is usually associated with,2(be) restricted to限于 He restricts himself to two cigarettes a day. 他限制自己每天吸两支烟。 【归纳拓展】 restrict.

12、to.把限制到 restrict sb/oneself to doing sth 约束，管束干 without restriction 无丝毫限制,【完成句子】 Dont_ the proper activities of children. 不要约束孩子们的正当活动。 The swimming club is open to families in the neighborhood_ _. 这个游泳俱乐部对邻近地区的家庭开放，不受限制。,restrict,without restriction,1It was only in 1997 that she completed the first

13、 Harry Potter story, which, because the publishers in the USA requested an adjustment to the title, was also known as Harry Potter and the Sorcerers Stone.就在1997年，她完成了哈利波特故事的第一部，由于美国出版商要求调整书名，所以该书也被称为哈利波特与魔法石。,(1)本句为双重主从复合句，which引导非限制性定语从句，且引导词与从句被其他成分隔开了；非限制性定语从句本身又是一个主从复合句，because引导原因状语从句。 We went

14、 to Toms birthday party yesterday, which, to be frank，was rather disappointing.昨天我们去参加汤姆的生日聚会了，坦白说，这个聚会很让人失望。 (2)本句中It was only in 1997 that she completed the first Harry Potter story为强调句型，此处强调时间状语。,【归纳拓展】 (1)强调句型基本结构： It is/was十强调部分 that/who非强调部分 Was it in Beijing that we got to know each other? 我们

15、是在北京认识的吗？When was it that he left here? 他是什么时候离开这儿的？ (2)含有not.until的句式：It is/was not until强调部分that非强调部分 It was not until his mother came back that he went to bed.直到他妈妈回来他才去睡觉。,(3)强调句型的判断：将强调句结构中的It is/was.that/who.去掉，如果句子所剩下的部分不缺少任何成分，仍是一个完整的句子，这个句子就是强调句，否则就是其他从句。 【温馨提醒】 强调句型是高考常见句型之一，其考查形式具有多样性，如考查

16、it和that/who，考查强调句型的一般疑问句和特殊疑问句形式。另外还会结合定语从句、状语从句、宾语从句、not. until.结构及主谓一致进行考查，这成为高考考查强调句型的一种趋势。,【句型转换】 I met John in the street yesterday. _yesterday. (强调主语) _yesterday. (强调地点状语) _yesterday? (一般疑问句),It was I that/who met John in the street,It was in the street that I met John,Was it you that/who met

17、John in the street,2A young man was walking through a wood when he saw a ring lying on the ground.一个年轻人正在穿过一片树林时，他看见地面上有一个戒指。 句中的when用作并列连词，意思是“就在那时”、“正在突然”，相当于just at that time。 I was wandering in the street when I caught sight of a tailors shop.我正在街上徘徊，突然看见一家裁缝店。,【归纳拓展】 when用作并列连词时，通常用于下列句型中： (1)w

18、as/were doing.when. I was walking along the street when I saw an old schoolmate.我正在街上走着，突然看到了我的一个老同学。 (2)be about to/be on the point of doing.when. I was about to go out when the telephone rang. 我正要出门，这时电话铃响了。 (3) had just done. when. I had just fallen asleep when the doorbell rang. 我刚入睡，门铃突然响了起来。,【完成句子