2020版高考英语一轮复习Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorges课件外研版必修.pptx

1、Module 5A Trip Along the Three Gorges,原文缩写,关键知识,基础知识,原文缩写再现 巧复现重记忆,In August 1996,Peter Hessler,a young American teacher of English,1. . (arrive) in the town of Fuling on the Yangtze River.He and a colleague were to teach English at a teacher training college.At the end of January they had four week

2、s 2. for the Spring Festival.They decided to take a boat downstream. They,together with the local people 3. (trade) along the river,got on the deck of the Jiangyou boat.The sun 4.(shine) brightly as they sailed downstream through a 5. (hill) region.They slept through the Qutang Gorge.The gorge 6. (n

3、arrow) to 350 feet as the river rushes through the two-mile-high mountains.The next day they went through the Wu Gorge.Along the Yangtze River,every stream that joined the great river carried its 7. . (legend),every hill was heavy 8. the past.As they came out of the third gorge,the Xiling Gorge,they

4、 sailed into the 9. (construct) site of the dam.On a 10. (distance) mountain was a sign in 20-foot characters.“Build the Three Gorges Dam,Exploit the Yangtze River,” it said.,答案:1.arrived2.off3.trading4.was shining5.hilly 6.narrows7.legends8.with9.construction10.distant,1.surround vt.包围,环绕,围绕 典例链接:

5、The house is surrounded by/with green trees,and the surroundings are pleasant. 这座房子的四周环绕着绿树,环境真是令人感到舒服。,关键知识盘点 解疑难提智能,Surround yourself with people who encourage and understand you! 让你自己和鼓舞你以及理解你的人待在一起! How can I work when Im surrounded by so much noise. 周围噪声那么大,我怎么能工作呢?,巧学活用: I came to realize that

6、 the key to success lay in trying to surround myself creative people. (surround) by a dozen of children and grandchildren,the woman happily celebrated her 90th birthday. The trees (surround) the town were planted by the soldiers ten years ago. Only in this way can we live in more comfortable and bea

7、utiful (surround). The tall building is our office building.The tall building is surrounded by many trees. The tall building is our office building. (用过去分词短语作定语改写句子),with,Surrounded,surrounding,surroundings,surrounded by many trees,2.trade v.做买卖,做生意,从事贸易 n.交易,贸易;交换;买卖;职业 典例链接: They had years of expe

8、rience in trading with the West. 他们有数年与西方做生意的经验。,These companies trade mainly in furs and animal skin. 这些公司主要从事动物毛皮的交易。 They traded land for goods and money. 他们用土地来换取商品和金钱。,Her mother forbids her to stay out after midnight. = Her mother forbids her from staying out after midnight. 她母亲不准她午夜后不归。 Beiji

9、ngs new smoking ban has forbidden smoking in public buildings since June 1,2015. 自从2015年6月1日起北京新禁烟令就禁止在公共场所吸烟。,3.forbid vt.(forbad/forbade,forbidden)禁止,不许 典例链接: Of course sneaking notes into an exam or copying from others is also forbidden. 当然,私自携带笔记进入考场或抄袭他人答案也是禁止的。,巧学活用: We were forbidden from goi

10、ng out,so we had to stay at home aimlessly. we had to stay at home aimlessly. (用分词短语作状语改写),Forbidden from going out,4.view n.景色,风景;(个人的)看法 v.把视为;看;观看 一词多义写出下列句中view的含义 In this lecture,I can only give you a purely personal view of how we can live life to the full. .,He climbed up to the top of the ch

11、urch tower to get a better view of the entire city. . If we sit near the front of the bus,well have a better view. . I got an opportunity to view the movie before it was released. . In my view,you should follow your teachers advice. . In view of the present situation,well have to change our original

12、 plan. .,观点;见解,风景,视野,观看,观点,鉴于,考虑到,5.at least至少,起码 典例链接: Even if she didnt want to send a present,she could at least have sent a card. 即使她不想送礼物,但最起码她本可以送一张贺卡。,Last but not least,we must thank our host for his hospitality. 最后但同样重要的一点是我们得感谢主人的热情好客。 Im not in the least interested in what they are talkin

13、g about. 我对他们谈论的东西一点也不感兴趣。,6.He and a colleague were to spend two years there teaching English at a teacher training college. 他和一个同事要在那里的一个教师培训学院教两年英语。 典例链接: They are to pay a visit to the teacher together tomorrow morning. 他们打算明天上午一起去拜访老师。,This medicine is to be taken three times a day after meals.

14、 这种药应该饭后服用,一日三次。 Having a positive outlook on life is a must if you are to become a luckier person. 如果你想成为一个更幸运的人,对生活抱有积极的态度是必不可少的条件。,特别提示: be to do sth.的用法: 按计划或安排将要做某事 表示“命令”,应当/必须做某事 表(日后)注定、不可避免要做某事 巧学活用: 所有驾驶员都要遵守交通规则。 All the drivers the traffic regulations. 因特网的发明注定要改变我们相互交流的方式。 The invention

15、 of the Internet the way we communicate with each other.,are to obey,is to change,基础知识达标 细疏理固双基,1. vt.围绕;环绕 adj.(只作定语)附近的 n.环境 2. vi.做生意 n.商人;经商者 3. vt.禁止 adj.被禁止的 4. n.景色;风景 n.观看者,surround,surrounding,surroundings,trade,trader,forbid,forbidden,view,viewer,5. adv.自然地 adj.自然的 n.自然界 6. n.平原 adj.清楚的;简单

16、的 7. vi.变狭窄 vt.使窄小 adj.狭窄的 adv.勉强地 8. adj.遥远的 n.距离;远方,naturally,natural,nature,plain,narrow,narrowly,distant,distance,9. vt.开发 n.开发;利用;剥削 10. adj.多山的 n.山 11.fertile adj. . fertilize v. . fertilizer n. . 12. adj.多变化的 v.相异 13. adj.遥远的 14.immense adj. .,exploit,exploitation,mountainous,mountain,肥沃的,(使)变肥沃,肥料,化肥,varied,vary,remote,极大的,1. least 至少 2.be heavy 有大量的 3.have four weeks 休四周假 4. through 通过;经受 5.take advantage 利用 6. the distance 远处的 7.rip 敲竹杠;敲诈 8.get a kick (俚语)从中得到乐趣,at,with,off,go,of,in,off,out,of,1.He and a colleague two years there teaching English at a tea