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1、Unit 5 Im watching TV.,Period one,What are we doing? 我们正在干什么?,We are having an English class now. 我们正在上英语课。,Im teaching English.我正在教英语。,Youre learning English.你们正在学英语。,Its 10 oclock now.,What are you doing?,Im,reading,running,taking a shower,eating breakfast,watching TV,talking on the phone,He is pl

2、aying computer games.,He is playing the violin.,He is drawing.,He is cooking.,He is talking on the phone.,Whats he doing?,Whats he doing?,He is thinking.,He is sleeping.,He is eating an apple.,He is fishing.,Whats she doing?,She is singing.,She is running.,She is reading.,She is shopping.,She is cle

3、aning.,It is flying.,What is the bird doing?,What are they doing?,They are talking.,They are playing basketball.,They are drawing.,They are swimming.,They are having a class.,They are doing their homework.,They are having a party.,They are walking.,They are studying.,Happy Apartment,There are many p

4、eople in the happy apartment. What are they doing?,What are these people doing?,1b Listening,watching TV,eating dinner,doing homework,1b Listen. What are these people doing?,I am playing computer.,She is singing.,He is swimming. It is flying.,They are dancing.,请归纳什么是现在进行时?见课本(P99-100),The Present Pr

5、ogressive Tense,be + v. -ing,am / is / are + 现在分词,现 在 进 行 时,The Present Progressive Tense (现在进行时),现在进行时表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行的动作。例如:,现在进行时也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。例如:,现在进行时是由助动词be(am/is/are)加动词-ing形式构成的。,I am watching TV now. He is doing homework. They are playing basketball.,1、定义:,2、结构:,Have a look (说出动词加

6、ing的规律 ),dodoing watchwatching cleancleaning eateating readreading talktalking singsinging playplaying,writewriting dancedancing comecoming havehaving arrivearriving,runrunning swimswimming stopstopping getgetting,一般在动词原形末尾加-ing。,以不发音字母e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。,以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,应先双写这个字母,再加-ing。,wr

7、ite take have make come arrive dance leave,动词现在分词变型,writing,taking,having,making,coming,arriving,dancing,leaving,sit shop cut stop put get begin swim run,动词现在分词变变变,sitting,shopping,cutting,stopping,putting,getting,beginning,swimming,running,watch play do have see talk run begin listen,clean sing wri

8、te be eat read swim open paint,watching,playing,doing,haveing,talking,running,beginning,listening,seeing,singing,cleaning,writeing,eating,reading,swimming,opening,painting,being,I believe you can make the “ing” forms,What is Steve doing?_ What is Jack doing ?,2a.,Listen to the conversation and answe

9、r these questions.,He is watching TV.,He is listening to a CD.,What is he doing?,Is he dancing?,What,s he doing now?,He is eating dinner.,What,s he doing?,Is he thinking?,What,s he doing?,He,s running.,What are they doing?,Are they?,They,re dancing.,Is he ?,Whats he doing?,Is he ?,Is he ?,Whats he d

10、oing?,He is calling.,Pair-work: A: is Nancy doing homework? B: No, she is not. She is writing a letter.,PAIRWORK,Lets guess what are they doing?,Is Nancy doing homework?,No, she isnt. shes writing a letter.,2c,PAIRWORK,Lets guess what are they doing?,Is Mary doing homework?,No, she isnt. shes playin

11、g with a bird.,PAIRWORK,Lets guess what are they doing?,Is Tom doing homework?,No, he isnt. hes drawing.,PAIRWORK,Lets guess what are they doing?,Is Bill doing homework?,No, he isnt. hes eating dinner.,Are you reading?,Yes, I am. / No, Im not.,Is the girl _(get) up? No, she _. What _ she _? She _ _.

12、,getting,isnt,is,doing,is sleeping,Are they _a book? No, they _. _ are they _ ? Theyre _.,reading,arent,What,doing,writing,1.现在进行时的肯定句的构成形式: 主语+be+现在分词(v-ing)+其他 2.现在进行时的否定句的构成形式: 主语+be +not+现在分词(v-ing)+其他 3.现在进行时的一般疑问句句的构成形式: Be+主语+v-ing+其他? Yes, 主语+be. No, 主语+be+not. 4.现在进行时的特殊疑问句句的构成形式: 特殊疑问词+be+

13、主语+现在分词+其他?,句型转换 1.I am watching TV.(否定句) 2.Shes opening the box now.(一般疑问句) 3.He is doing his homework.(复数句),I am not watching TV.,Is she opening the box now?,They are doing their homework.,汉译英 1.我们正在看电视. 2.他们正在打扫教室. 3.汤姆正在吃早饭. 4.那个女孩正在买玩具.,We are watching TV.,They are cleaning the classroom.,Tom i

14、s having breakfast.,The girl is buying toys.,选择填空: 1. What are you doing? I_ A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating 2. We want _this book. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to read 3. Our teacher is _the blackboard . A. clean B. cleans C. cleaning D. to clean 4. That boy isnt _the teacher . A. l

15、isten B. listens C. listening D. listening to,5.Its 8 o clock . Jims parents _TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch 6._ your sister _ on the phone? A. Is ,talk B. Is,talking C. does, talk D. does ,talking 7._you _the window?Yes, I am. A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D

16、. Do, cleaning 8. What _ you _for? A. are , look B. is, look C. are, looking D. do , look,I do my homework every day. I am doing my homework now.,Look! 区别下面的几组句子:,He cleans his room every afternoon. He is cleaning his room now.,区别这两种时态主要是看时间状语。 两种时态区别主要体现在动词的形式上。,一般现在时,A:含义和时间状语 经常发生或反复发生的动作或存在的状态,

17、通常和表示频率的副词连用,如: always,usually,often,sometimes, hardly ever(几乎不), never, every day/week/year/month/morning 等时间状语连用. 1) He gets up at six every day.他每天六点起床 2) She works eight hours a day .她每天工作八小时 3) Do you often wash your hair ?你经常洗头吗? 4) Thank you .I dont smoke .谢谢你,我不吸烟 5) Do you go to work by bus

18、 or by bike? 你坐公共汽车上班,还是骑自行车? 6) He is always late for class and often naps in class. (be表状态) 他总是上课迟到而且课堂上经常打瞌睡。,现时的情况或状态 They live in the same building ,dont they ? 他们同住一幢楼,对吧? She knows several languages.她懂几国语言. The soup tastes good .这汤味道很好. They enjoy skating .他们喜欢溜冰. He is a law student .他是学法律.

19、永恒的真理 The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west. 太是从东边升起, 从西边落下。 It snows in winter. 冬天下雪.,B:动词第三人称单数的构成: 1.一般情况:加-s,请注意读音. 例:reads,writes,says 2.以o, s,x,ch,sh收尾的词加-es 例:goes, does, teaches,watches, washes,guesses 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i,再加-es 例:trytries,carrycarries, cry-cries 4.特殊的:havehas, be

20、- is 写出下列动词的第三人称单数: do- go- watch- wash- teach- carry- be- play- have- eat- need-,does,goes,watches,washes,teaches,carries,plays,has,eats,needs,is,clean v. 打扫,清除 clean sth. 打扫某地 do some cleaning 做卫生 adj. 干净的, dirty,talking on the phone正在电话中交谈 on the phone 表示“通过电话”, on prep. “通过,以方式”。 e.g. Im learnin

21、g English on the tape. on the radio 通过广播 on TV 在电视上 on the Internet 在网上 on the computer 在电脑上,1)watch 意为“观看、注视”。指长时间看某一活动的场面,如:看电视、比赛、表演、录像等。 He likes watching TV. 他喜欢看电视。,2. watch, see, look, read这四个词的区别:,2)look 强调发出看的动作,不注重结果,是一个不及物动词,带宾语时加at。 Look. There is a boy under the tree. 看,树下有一个男孩。 Please

22、look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。,3)see 强调“看”的结果。指看见还是没看见。也指看电影(see a comedy)、看病(see a doctor)。 I can see some birds in the tree. 我能看见树上有一些鸟。,4)read 意为“看、读”。其宾语常是有文字的“书、报、杂志”等。 He is reading a newspaper. 他正在看报纸。 Dont read in the sun. 不要再阳光下看书。 。,体会下边的话:看,大卫正在看黑板。他能看见一位女孩在看书,她没有看电视。 Look. David is lookin

23、g at the blackboard. He can see a girl. She is reading books. She isnt watching TV.,eat dinner 吃晚饭 talk on the phone. 在电话上交谈 注意用介词on want to do sth 想要做某事 go to the movies 去看电影 That sounds good. 那听起来不错 TV show 电视节目,go 后常加另一动词的-ing形式,表示“去进行这一活动”,一般表示休闲或娱乐性的活动。 e.g. go shopping 去购物 go swimming 去游泳,show

24、 n. 节目,展览 TV show 电视节目 talk show 脱口秀 v. 给看,展示 给某人看某物 show sb. sth. / show sth to sb.,write a letter 写信 write a letter to sb. = write to sb. 给某人写信。 I often write a letter to my friend. = I often write to my friend. 我经常给朋友写信。,What do people do at the pool? People swim at the pool. What is he doing now

25、? He is swimming.,What do people do at the library? People read books at the library. What is he doing now? He is reading books.,What do people do at the mall? Go shopping. What is she doing now? She is going shopping.,What do people do at school? They play football. What is he doing now? He is play

26、ing football.,library,school,swimming,playing basketball,mall,shopping,activity n. 活动 activities是activity 的复数形式。 e.g. We have all kinds of activities after class.课后我们有各种各样的活动。,at the mall 在购物商场 注意用“at”。 又如: at the library 在图书馆 at the pool 在游泳池 at school 在学校 at home 在家,Listening Exercise,eating lunch

27、,school,Playing basketball,library,reading books,Check,playing basketball,swimming,at the pool,eating dinner,at home,doing homework,at home,watching TV,at school,What do you usually do?,survey,Report: John usually gets up at 6 oclock. He eats lunch at 11:30. In the evening, he usually does homework.

28、 On weekends ,he likes playing computer games,What are you doing now?,survey,Report: John is getting up at 6 oclock. He is eating lunch at 12:00.After 18:00,he is doing homework at home,What are you doing at 6:00?.,The best describer(最佳描述家),Report: This is Mike. He is doing his homework. This is Mik

29、es sister. She is ,Fill in the blanks,Dear Bob, Here is a photo of my family. In this photo, Im doing my homework. My father is _. My grandfather is _. My grandmother is _ to my mother. And my sister is _.,watching TV,reading the newspaper,talking,eating dinner,doing my homework,at home(sitting at t

30、he table),watching TV,at home(sitting on the sofa),reading the newspaper,at home,talking to my mother,eating dinner,at home,at home,Report: Mike is doing his homework at home. His father is ,Challenge!,Make a dialogue about a photo of your own family. Report like this: Hello, Everyone. This is a pho

31、to of my family. In this photo, Im doing my homework. My mother is cleaning,达标训练,一.用所给动词的适当形式填空. 1.Look! The cat_(run)up the tree. 2.Her parents_(have)breakfast. 3.-_he _(clean) the blackboard? -No,he isnt. 4.Tom_(play)the piano in the room.Please ask him to come here. 5.Listen! They_(sing)in the cl

32、assroom.,is running,are having,Is,cleaning,is playing,are singing,二.选择填空. 1.My mother is _TV. A.looking at B.seeing C.reading D.watching 2.-_you _a book? -Yes,I am. A.Do,read B.Are ,read C.Are ,reading D.Are ,looking 3.Kate _,the other students _. A.sing,listen B.is singing,is listening C.sing,are l

33、isteningD.is singing,are listening 4.I _my eraser,but I cant _ it. A.look for ,finding B.am finding,look for C.am looking for,find D.find,look for,三.句型转换 1.I am watering the flowers.(否定句) 2.Shes opening the box now.(一般疑问句) 3.The boys are playing cards.(划线提问) 4.He is doing his homework.(复数句),I am not

34、 watering the flowers.,Is she opening the box now?,What are the boys doing?,They are doing their homework.,Exercises,1. This TV _ is interesting. A. movie B. shop C. sport D. show,D,解析: “电视节目”为固定短语TV show。,2. My mother is _ cakes. She often _ cakes for us. A. make;making B. making;makes C. do; doing

35、 D. doing; does,B,解析:根据句意前半句时态为现在进行时,后半句因为句中有often,所以句子的时态为一般现在时。,3. My parents are _ TV now. A. reading B. looking C. watching D. seeing,C,解析:此题考查固定短语“看电视”为watch TV。,4. What does your mother do? She is _. A. reading B. in the factory C. a teacher D. from the USA,C,解析:What do/does.do?为典型的对某人职业进行提问的句型。,5. Dont talk here. Grandparents _. A. sleepB. is sleeping C. are sleepingD. sleeping,C,解析:此句的时态为现在进行时,并且句子的主语是第三人称的复数形式。,6. Look!Who is _ in the pool

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