北师大版高中英语基础练习题 Unit 8

1、北师大版高中英语基础练习 Unit 8 Adventure Unit 8 Adventure一、单词拼写1. There are a lot of _ (野生的) animals in this area. 2. They set up an _ (组织) to help the AIDS. 3. Someone must have entered the house because there are some clear _ (脚印) on the ground. 4. He has to find a part-time job to earn some _ (额外的) money to

2、 support his large family. 5. Please dont forget to take your _ (行李) with you while getting off the plane. 6. The car has reached its _ (最大的) speed. 7. There are many _ (可供选择的) courses in this famous university. 8. The colleagues are all _ (担心的) about his illness. 9. When people are travelling, _ (住

3、处) is very important. 10. At high _ (海拔, 高度) it is difficult to get enough oxygen.11. _ (大量)of food were spread out on the table.12. Many people are _ (困惑) about the new ways of measuring temperature.13. Nobody was sure about which _ (路线) we should take. 14. I think what he said was to _ (混淆) black

4、and white. 15. There are _ (各种各样的, 不同的)ways of getting to the station. 16. A good sleeping bag is an essential part of every campers _ (配备, 设备). 17. Child as he is, he has _ (观察) the stars for many years. 18. Chinese greatly _ (与不同) from Japanese in pronunciation. 19. The brave soldier _ (冒的危险) his

5、life to save the drowning boy. 20. The time we spent together is now _ (遥远的, 久远的) memory. 21. Is it a product that is cheap to produce in large _ (量, 数量)? 22. A lot of small companies are having to fight for_ (生存). 23. There are v_ ways of getting to the station：by bus, by car or on foot.24. We were

6、 a_ to find that no one was hurt in such a terrible accident.25. They are filled with a_ to become famous.26. Parents are naturally a_ for their children safety.27. You should o_ carefully what I do before you start.二、完成句子1. His book_ (成功) overnight. 2. How do the tourists _ (与不同)local people? 3. He

7、 _ (担心) the safety of his money. 4. Prices on the stock exchange have begun to _ (下降). 5. After a long journey, he felt _ (累坏了). 6. He _ (抛弃) his wife and children and went abroad. 7. He has decided to _ (退出)of the scheme. 8. The washing powder has _ (用完). Could you buy some for me? 9. His health ha

8、s _ (衰弱下来)completely. 10. Please _ (把收音机调大)a little. I cant hear it clearly. 11. That family has _ (经营) a hardware business for five generations. 12. Plants need light _ (为了)survive. 13. He _ (被抓进监狱) because of robbery. 14. He went to a city where iron was produced _ (大量地). 15. One must get to the a

9、irport before the plane _ (起飞). 16. Theyve _ (用完, 花光)all the foods when I got there. 17. The old man was taken care of by his children _ (轮流). 18. Were all sure they will _ (出现) sooner or later. 19. He_ (退出) of the deal when he saw the risks. 20. If you _ (继续) working like this, youll _ (垮掉) sooner

10、or later . 21. There was a big fire _ (爆发) in the shop last night. 三、根据提示完成句子1.这幢房子属于他父亲。The house _ his father. 2.这大厅能容纳300人。This hall can_ three hundred people. 3.这台打字机值200美元。 This typewriter _ 200 dollars. 4.这捆柴重150公斤。This bundle of firewood _ 150 kilos. 5.我看见天上有架飞机。I can _ a plane in the sky. 6.

11、这些橘子味道好。These oranges _ nice. 7.我知道他是诚实的。I _ that he is honest. 8. 她讨厌别人奉承她。She _ being flattered. 四、完成句子并对比1. He always _ silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。Mary _ a diary every day. 玛丽天天记日记。2. The room _ five metres across. 这房间有五米宽。We _ the distance. 我们测量了距离。3. This kind of cloth _ very soft. 这种布手感很软。He

12、 _ the cloth to see its quality. 他摸摸布看它的质量。4. She _ rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。Rice_ in warm climates. 稻子生长在温暖的地区。五、选词填空take off, back out, turn up, put. into prison, run out of, carry on, stand by1. He lost confidence and _ of the deal at the last minute.2. He was _ because of robbery.3. W

13、e have _ gasoline. Could you lend us some?4. Please _ the radio a little. I cant hear it clearly.5. That family has _ a hardware business for five generations.六、选词填空preference, put into prison, upside down, stand by, in turn, back out, turn up, get across1. Although I often have different opinions f

14、rom yours, I will _ you this time. 2. Dont speak at the same time. I just cant hear clearly. Give out your opinions_. 3. Extreme fear made his hair _. 4. He is not the person to depend on, for he always _. 5. The man, who murdered his boss, _ eventually. 6. It is a must for a teacher to _ what he sa

15、ys to his students. 7. He has a _ for foreign stamps. 8. I didnt expect him to _ at the party. 七、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. Hearing the bad news, the old woman cried out with great _. (sad)2. You must check the machine every day so that it can _ well. (function)3. The lack of experienced workers is a great _. (

16、advantage)4. It takes much professional knowledge and great _ to finish the task. (patient)5. The loud noise came out all at once and the old woman was obviously _ by it. (shock)6. The doctor said that he had a 50% chance of _. (survive)7. He grew up in China but he is of American _. (nation)8. Lead

17、er as she is, she never keeps others at a _. (distant).八、选词并用所给词的正确形式填空trade, attach, exchange, associate, in particular, identify, influence, remain1. Mother warned the boy not to be _ with that project. 2. There is nothing _ in todays newspaper. 3. The aircrafts were _ as American. 4. One pen for

18、your box is a fair _. 5. I _ great importance to what he said. 6. Winning the first prize in the contest has great _ on him. 7. Nowadays, some officials _ power for personal interest which is illegal. 8. The natural beauty of the country _ unchanged. 九、选用框中单词的适当形式填空expedition, optional, luggage, con

19、fuse, observe, patience, preparation, uncomfortable, quantity, organisation 1. The goods are _, but you can choose only one. 2. The scientists will go on an _ to the South Pole. 3. He is engaged in the _ of a new club. 4. Ive put your _ on the train. Youd better take good care of it. 5. Many people

20、are _ about the new ways of measuring temperature. 6. We _ that it had turned cloudy, so we had to go home quickly. 7. That hard chair is _ to sit on. 8. _ of food were spread out on the table. 9. We have no _ to hear such an empty talk. 10. He didnt do enough _ for his exam, so he failed. 十、佳句仿练1.

21、And our porters carry your luggage, which means that you can simply enjoy the experience.(which引导非限制性定语从句。)Jack passed the exam, _.(这使班里的每个同学都很惊奇).2. Then came the total darkness of the polar winter.(副词then在句首构成完全倒装。)_ (然后传来)an excited scream of joy. 3. .many of them thought that Marcos stories abou

22、t China were too fantastic to be true.(too.for sb.to.表示太以至不能。)He walked _ (太慢而不能跟上我们). 4. He had teams of dogs pulling the sledges and all his men were on skis.(have sb./sth.doing sth.表示使一直做某事。)The boss _ (让机器日夜运行). 5. Putting on our shoes in the morning is getting slower slover.(动名词及动名词词组在句中做主语。)_

23、(读小说)is his hobby. 十一、句式填空1. 特殊疑问词(what/why/how/when. . . ) + 一般疑问句(do you think/suppose/imagine. . . )构成的混合疑问句_ (你认为为什么)people would want to go on this trip? 2. It is +adj. +to do sth. 结构_ (很难理解) how exciting it is! 3. have experience in doing sth. 有做某事的经验All our guides _ (在方面有数年的经验)leading hiking

24、trips in the Himalayas. 4. too to 结构表示“太而不能”Although people enjoyed reading his book, many of them thought that Marcos stories about China were _fantastic_ (太离奇而不可信). 5. 表地点或时间的副词置于句首构成的完全倒装句_ (接着到来)the total darkness of the polar winter. 6. take turns (at) doing sth. 轮流做某事To make it even more of an

25、 adventure, everyone _ (轮流做饭)for the rest of the camp! 十二、完成句子1. He is far _ (年龄太小不能去)on his own. 2. It is no use _ (为此哭泣). 3. They produced a new movie last year, _ (火起来)on its first show. 4. _ (那些日子一去不复返)when our life was hard.(完全倒装)5. The patient is going to _ (让人给量体温). Unit 8 Adventure一、单词拼写1. T

26、here are a lot of wild (野生的) animals in this area. 2. They set up an organization (组织) to help the AIDS. 3. Someone must have entered the house because there are some clear footprints (脚印) on the ground. 4. He has to find a part-time job to earn some extra (额外的) money to support his large family. 5.

27、 Please dont forget to take your luggage (行李) with you while getting off the plane. 6. The car has reached its maximum (最大的) speed. 7. There are many optional (可供选择的) courses in this famous university. 8. The colleagues are all anxious (担心的) about his illness. 9. When people are travelling, accommod

28、ation (住处) is very important. 10. At high altitude (海拔, 高度) it is difficult to get enough oxygen. 11. Quantities (大量)of food were spread out on the table.12. Many people are confused (困惑) about the new ways of measuring temperature.13. Nobody was sure about which route (路线) we should take. 14. I thi

29、nk what he said was to confuse (混淆) black and white. 15. There are various (各种各样的, 不同的)ways of getting to the station. 16. A good sleeping bag is an essential part of every campers equipment (配备, 设备). 17. Child as he is, he has observed (观察) the stars for many years. 18. Chinese greatly differs (与不同

30、) from Japanese in pronunciation. 19. The brave soldier risked (冒的危险) his life to save the drowning boy. 20. The time we spent together is now a distant (遥远的, 久远的) memory. 21. Is it a product that is cheap to produce in large quantities (量, 数量)? 22. A lot of small companies are having to fight for s

31、urvival (生存). 23. There are various ways of getting to the station：by bus, by car or on foot.24. We were amazed to find that no one was hurt in such a terrible accident.25. They are filled with ambitions to become famous.26. Parents are naturally anxious for their children safety.27. You should obse

32、rve carefully what I do before you start.二、完成句子1. His book took off (成功) overnight. 2. How do the tourists differ from (与不同)local people? 3. He was anxious for (担心) the safety of his money. 4. Prices on the stock exchange have begun to go down (下降). 5. After a long journey, he felt tired out (累坏了).

33、6. He deserted (抛弃) his wife and children and went abroad. 7. He has decided to back out (退出)of the scheme. 8. The washing powder has run out (用完). Could you buy some for me? 9. His health has broken down (衰弱下来)completely. 10. Please turn the radio up (把收音机调大)a little. I cant hear it clearly. 11. Th

34、at family has carried on (经营) a hardware business for five generations. 12. Plants need light in order to (为了)survive. 13. He was put into prison (被抓进监狱) because of robbery. 14. He went to a city where iron was produced in huge quantity (大量地). 15. One must get to the airport before the plane takes o

35、ff (起飞). 16. Theyve run out of (用完, 花光)all the foods when I got there. 17. The old man was taken care of by his children in turn (轮流). 18. Were all sure they will turn up (出现) sooner or later. 19. He backed out (退出) of the deal when he saw the risks. 20. If you carry on (继续) working like this, youll

36、 break down (垮掉) sooner or later . 21. There was a big fire breaking out (爆发) in the shop last night. 三、根据提示完成句子1.这幢房子属于他父亲。The house belongs to his father. 2.这大厅能容纳300人。This hall can hold three hundred people. 3.这台打字机值200美元。 This typewriter costs 200 dollars. 4.这捆柴重150公斤。This bundle of firewood wei

37、ghs 150 kilos. 5.我看见天上有架飞机。I can see a plane in the sky. 6.这些橘子味道好。These oranges taste nice. 7.我知道他是诚实的。I understand that he is honest. 8. 她讨厌别人奉承她。She hated being flattered. 四、完成句子并对比1. He always keeps silent at meeting. 他开会时总保持沉默。Mary keeps a diary every day. 玛丽天天记日记。2. The room measures five metr

38、es across. 这房间有五米宽。We measured the distance. 我们测量了距离。3. This kind of cloth feels very soft. 这种布手感很软。He felt the cloth to see its quality. 他摸摸布看它的质量。4. She grew rich within a short time. 她没多长时间就富了。Rice grows in warm climates. 稻子生长在温暖的地区。五、选词填空take off, back out, turn up, put. into prison, run out of,

39、 carry on, stand by1. He lost confidence and backed out of the deal at the last minute.2. He was put into prison because of robbery.3. We have run out of gasoline. Could you lend us some?4. Please turn up the radio a little. I cant hear it clearly.5. That family has carried on a hardware business fo

40、r five generations.六、选词填空preference, put into prison, upside down, stand by, in turn, back out, turn up, get across1. Although I often have different opinions from yours, I will stand by you this time. 2. Dont speak at the same time. I just cant hear clearly. Give out your opinions in turn. 3. Extre

41、me fear made his hair upside down. 4. He is not the person to depend on, for he always backs out. 5. The man, who murdered his boss, was put into prison eventually. 6. It is a must for a teacher to get across what he says to his students. 7. He has a preference for foreign stamps. 8. I didnt expect

42、him to turn up at the party. 七、用所给单词的正确形式填空1. Hearing the bad news, the old woman cried out with great sadness. (sad)2. You must check the machine every day so that it can function well. (function)3. The lack of experienced workers is a great disadvantage. (advantage)4. It takes much professional kn

43、owledge and great patience to finish the task. (patient)5. The loud noise came out all at once and the old woman was obviously shocked by it. (shock)6. The doctor said that he had a 50% chance of survival. (survive)7. He grew up in China but he is of American nationality. (nation)8. Leader as she is

44、, she never keeps others at a distance. (distant).八、选词并用所给词的正确形式填空trade, attach, exchange, associate, in particular, identify, influence, remain1. Mother warned the boy not to be associated with that project. 2. There is nothing in particular in todays newspaper. 3. The aircrafts were identified as

45、American. 4. One pen for your box is a fair exchange. 5. I attached great importance to what he said. 6. Winning the first prize in the contest has great influence on him. 7. Nowadays, some officials trade power for personal interest which is illegal. 8. The natural beauty of the country remains unc

46、hanged. 九、选用框中单词的适当形式填空expedition, optional, luggage, confuse, observe, patience, preparation, uncomfortable, quantity, organisation 1. The goods are optional, but you can choose only one. 2. The scientists will go on an expedition to the South Pole. 3. He is engaged in the organisation of a new clu

47、b. 4. Ive put your luggage on the train. Youd better take good care of it. 5. Many people are confused about the new ways of measuring temperature. 6. We observed that it had turned cloudy, so we had to go home quickly. 7. That hard chair is uncomfortable to sit on. 8. Quantities of food were spread

48、 out on the table. 9. We have no patience to hear such an empty talk. 10. He didnt do enough preparation for his exam, so he failed. 十、佳句仿练1. And our porters carry your luggage, which means that you can simply enjoy the experience.(which引导非限制性定语从句。)Jack passed the exam, which amazed everyone in his class.(这使班里的每个同学都很惊奇).2. Then came the to