陕西省2019中考英语复习 知识梳理 课时6 八上 Units 1-2课件.ppt

1、课时6 八年级(上) Units 12,【原句再现】 My sister and I tried paragliding.我和我妹妹尝试了滑翔伞运动。(Unit 1 P5),【考点归纳】 例句 I tried hard not to laugh. 我强忍住不笑出来。 John isnt here. Try phoning his home number. 约翰不在这儿。给他家里打电话试试看。 She tried her best to solve the problem. 她尽了最大的努力解决这个问题。,陕西考点解读,考点一 try的用法,陕西考点解读,1.Try best and you w

2、ill win the match.( ) A.you B.your C.yours D.Yourself 【解析】try ones best to do sth.意为“尽某人最大努力做某事”，为固定搭配，ones指形容词性物主代词，故选B。 2.她试着做运动来减肥。 She to lose weight.,B,tries/tried exercising,【原句再现】My father didnt bring enough money, so we only had one bowl of rice and some fish.我爸爸没有带足够的钱，因此我们只吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼肉。(Uni

3、t 1 P5),【考点归纳】,陕西考点解读,考点二 enough 的用法,【考点拓展】“adj./adv.+enough to do sth.”结构在句中可以与sothat结构互换。 例句 The bag is light enough for her to carry.= The bag is so light that she can carry it. 这个包很轻，她能提得动。 3.This soup is . Dont add any salt, please. ( ) A.salty enough B.enough salty C.sour enough D.enough sour

4、【解析】由后句“Dont add any salt, please.(请不要加盐了。)”可知汤“足够咸”；enough修饰形容词时要后置。故选A。,陕西考点解读,A,【原句再现】 How often do you exercise? 你多久锻炼一次？(Unit 2 P9),【考点归纳】 1.how long除了询问物体的长度外，还可以用来询问时间段，意为“多长时间”。 2.how疑问词组的含义及用法如下：,陕西考点解读,考点三 how疑问词组的用法,例句 Do you know how many times Ive seen him jump up like that? 你知道我看他那样跳起来

5、过多少次了吗？ How soon will you arrive here? 你多久后到达这里？ About in 3 hours.大约三小时后。 How much milk do we need?我们需要多少牛奶？ How often do you exercise？你多久锻炼一次？ Once a week.一周一次。 How far is it from here to your factory? 从这儿到你的工厂有多远？,陕西考点解读,4. will the boss be back? In three days. ( ) A.How far B.How soon C.How long

6、D.How often 【解析】how far意为“多远”，对距离提问；how soon意为“多快”，对“in+一段时间”提问；how long意为“多长时间”，对一段时间提问；how often意为“多久一次”，对频率提问。根据答语“In three days.（三天以后。）”可知此处应用how soon，故选B。,陕西考点解读,A,陕西考点解读,5. will you finish writing the review of the Indian movie Dangal? In two days. ( ) A.How far B.How often C.How soon D.How lo

7、ng 【解析】how far 意为“多远”，询问距离；how often 意为“多久一次”，询问频率；how soon 意为“多久”，对“in+时间段”提问；how long意为“多长”，询问长度或时间段。根据答语可知选C。,C,because和because of都表示原因，两者的用法和区别如下: 例句 I like this story because it is fun.我喜欢这个故事因为它是有趣的。 He is absent today because of illness.因为生病他今天缺席。,陕西考点解读,考点四 because和because of的辨析,6.Be careful

8、！The road is so icy the heavy snow. ( ) A.Because B.for C.because of D.but 【解析】(1)句意：小心！大雪，路面结冰了。由句意可知，大雪是路面结冰的原因；(2)because of后接名词(词组)；because后接从句，故选C。 7.由于大雨运动会被推迟了。 The sports meeting was put off there was heavy rain.,陕西考点解读,C,because,陕西考点解读,考点五 hard和hardly的辨析,例句 It is a very hard question.这是一个很难

9、的问题。 My hometown has changed so much that I can hardly recognize it. 我的故乡变化如此大，以至于我几乎认不出来了。,8.Im going to study at English next term.( ) A.Hardly B.easily C.easy D.hard 【解析】修饰动词study用副词，排除C项；根据语境可知是“努力学习”，hard作副词，意为“努力地”，符合句意。 9.It is for him to get to school on time, because it is raining . ( ) A.hard; hardly B.hardly; hard C.hard; hard 【解析】hard可作形容词，表示“难的”，