高考英语一轮复习 Module 3 Body Language and Non-verbal Communication课件 外研版必修4.ppt

1、Book 4 Module 3,Body Language and Non-verbal Communication,话题晨背 积累写作素材,自主排查 夯实基础知识,边讲边练 突破核心考点,在高考语境中提升解题技能,话题词汇,1.accent n.口音；腔调 2.expression n.词语；表达 3.knowledge n.知识；学问 4.master v.精通；掌握 5.pronounce v.发音 6.shortcoming n.缺点；短处,话题晨背 积累写作素材,7.be afraid of making mistakes害怕出错 8.express oneself in Engli

2、sh fluently用英语流利地表达思想 9.have a good command of sth.精通 10.improve writing skills提高写作能力,经典语篇,(2012山东) 假设你是新华中学的学生李华，不久前在学校举办的英语竞赛中获得一等奖。校报请你写一篇稿件刊登在英文版面上，介绍你课外学习英语的经验。请根据以下提示用英语写一篇短文： 1.参加英语角的益处； 2.坚持写英语日记的作用； 3.英文阅读网站(EnjoyReading)对你的帮助。 注意：1.词数120150； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。,佳作欣赏,How to Learn English Well

3、 Im Li Hua，a student from Xinhua Middle School.Not long ago I won the first prize in English contest held in our school. Here Id like to share my English learning experience outside class with you. First，I find taking part in the English corner can be of great help in learning English. In the Englis

4、h corner I can talk freely with my English teachers and classmates about our life and studies in English. As a,result，my spoken English has greatly improved.Second，keeping a diary in English is my hobby and benefits a lot to my English writing，which can help me not only to use the knowledge of Engli

5、sh I have learned，but also to form the habit of thinking in English.Third，EnjoyReading is a very useful website，which has many interesting English articles.By reading these articles I have learned a lot.All in all，whatever measures you take，stick to them and there is no doubt that you can make great

6、er progress in English learning.,思维发散,1.将第句改为含有定语从句的复合句 2.仿照第句用be of名词翻译句子 给面试官留下好的印象是极其重要的。,Not long ago I won the first prize in English contest which was held in our school.,Making a good impression on the interviewers is of vital importance.,答案,3.仿照第句用which引导的定语从句完成句子 不论何时遇见她，她总是用甜美的微笑和我打招呼，这是非常

7、经常的事。 Whenever I met her， ，she greeted me with a sweet smile. 4.仿照第句用whatever引导让步状语从句完成句子 不管你多大，也不管你身处怎样的境况，从现在开始，你都应该活得充实。 ，there is plenty of time to live richly from now on.,which was fairly often,Whatever your age or situation is,答案,返回,A.写作单词 1. (n.)协议；交易 2. (vt.)包括 3. (vi.)张开 4. (vi.)凝视；盯着看 5.

8、(n.& v.)请求；要求,deal,involve,spread,stare,request,自主排查 夯实基础知识,重点单词,答案,6. (n.)恩惠；善意的行为 7. (adj.)社会的 8. (adj.)粗鲁的；无礼的 (n.)粗鲁；无礼 9. (n.)邀请 (vt.)邀请 10. (adj.)现场的 (adj.)活着的 (adj.)精力充沛的 11. (n.)表演 (vt.)表演 (n.)表演者,favour,social,rude,rudeness,invitation,invite,live,alive,lively,performance,perform,performer,答

9、案,12. (n.)判断；意见 (v.)判断；(n.)法官；裁判员 13. (n.)平等 (adj.)平等的 (adv.)平等地 14. (n.)交流；沟通 (vi.)(用语言、信号)传递信息；交流,judgement,judge,equality,equal,equally,communication,communicate,答案,15. (vi.)变化 (adj.)各种各样的 (n.)种类 16. (adj.)正式的 (adj.)非正式的 17. (adv.)传统地 (adj.)传统的 (n.)传统,vary,various,variety,formal,informal,traditio

10、nally,traditional,tradition,答案,B.阅读单词 18.aggressive (adj.) _ 19.weapon (n.) _ 20.gesture (n.)_ 21.slightly (adv.)_ 22.bow (vi.)_ 23.youth (n.)_ 24.bend (vt.)_ 25.hug (vt.)_,攻击的；挑斗的；挑衅的,武器,姿势；姿态,轻微地；稍微,鞠躬,年轻人,弯下腰,紧抱；拥抱,答案,26.wipe (vt.)_ 27.religion (n.)_ 28.host (n.)_ 29.toast (n.)_ 30.blank (adj.)_

11、31.panic (v.)_ 32.classical (adj.)_,擦；抹；揩,宗教,祝酒；干杯,空白的,古典的；古代 的,主人,恐慌；惊慌,答案,33.applause (n.) 34.funeral (n.) 35.unconscious (adj.) conscious (adj.) 36.threatening (adj.) threaten (v.) threat (n.),掌声,葬礼,意识到的；自觉的,恐吓的；具有威胁的,威胁,无意的；不知不觉的,威胁,答案,1. (保持)警惕；站岗 2. 达成协议；做成交易 3. 举起 4. 泄露；暴露(自己的情况) 5. 举起,on gua

12、rd,make a deal,hold up,give away,lift up,重点短语,答案,6. 一上一下地 7. 偶然地 8. 向问好 9. 打开 (灯、无线电等),up and down,by accident,say hello to,switch on,答案,1.When in Rome，Do the Romans Do 入乡随俗 2.In France you should shake hands you say hello and goodbye. 在法国，每当你打招呼或告别时都应该(和别人)握手。,as,every time,经典句式,答案,3.If you have a

13、meal，dont start eating everyone else is served. 假如你们在一起吃饭，在别人的饭菜端上来之前不要开始吃。 4. body language is conscious. 并不是所有的身势语都是有意识的。,before,Not all,答案,Words and sentences are important in communication,1. we communicate with not only spoken and 2. (write) words，but also body language.Body language varies 3.

14、culture to culture. Every culture has developed a formal way to greet strangers to show them they are not aggressive.4. (traditional)，Europeans and Americans shake hands,5. means they trust each other. Greetings are different around 6. world.Traditionally in China，we put the right hand over the left

15、 and bow slightly.Muslims give a “salaam”，7._ they touch their heart，mouth and forehead.Hindus join their hands 8. bow their heads in respect.,but,written,from,Traditionally,which,the,where,课文语法填空,and,答案,Today，people still use their hands in informal greetings，which also means trust.American youths

16、often greet each other with the 9._ (express)，“Give me five！” Body language can convey 10. (much) information than words，so people easily give themselves away by their gestures.,expression,more,答案,返回,vary vi.变化；相异；不同(differ),1.,边讲边练 突破核心考点,多词一义varieties of，a variety of，all kinds of，different,(1)vary

17、 from.to.由到不等 vary with随变化 vary in在方面变化 (2)a variety ofvarieties of种种的；各种各样的 (3)various adj.各种各样的；不同的,(1)His mood seems to vary according to the weather. 他的情绪似乎随天气的变化而变化。 (2)There are a variety of books for us to choose from，like history books，science books，literary books and so on. 有各种各样的书供我们选择，像历史

18、书、科幻书、文学书等等。 (3)There are various ways of getting to the station. 从这儿去车站有各种不同走法。,特别提醒 (1)a variety of/varieties of后接可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数 形式。 (2)the variety of复数名词，意为“的品种”，作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。,多维训练,单句语法填空 (1)Opinions on this matter vary person person. (2)The variety of his books (be) astonishing. (3)A variety

19、 of books (be) on the desk. (4)And the answer must vary the circumstances. (5)The goods in the supermarket vary size，color and price. (6)Many people were absent for (vary) reasons. (7) (vary) of foods have been sent to the flood-stricken areas.,from,is,are,with,to,in,various,Varieties,答案,deal v.处理；相

20、处；n.协议；交易；大量,2.,应试指导非谓语动词句法功能的考查,(1)deal with处理；对付；安排；涉及，论及；和(某人)做生意；解决 (2)a great deal of许多；大量 Its a deal.成交；就这么定了。,特别提醒 (1)deal用作名词，意为“交易，协议，安排”，尤指贸易或政治上对双方有利的协议，是可数名词。deal也可表示“数量，程度”，是单数名词，不用于复数形式，通常与a/an连用。 (2)deal with，do with都有“处理”的意思。前者中的deal是不及物动词，其后不能接宾语；后者中的do是及物动词，有宾语。所以deal with常和how连用；d

21、o with常与what连用。,(1)We did a deal with the management on overtime. 在加班问题上我们与管理部门达成一项协议。 (2)If the worst comes to the worst，we can always deal with it. 事情再糟，我们总可以应付。,多维训练,(1)单句语法填空 This book deals an important subject. Its a book (deal) with life in the United States. We dont know to deal with it. (de

22、al) with the man he deals with you. A great deal of money (be) spent on food.,with,dealing,how,Deal,as,is/was,答案,(2)单句改错 Have you any concrete thoughts on how to do with this difficulty？,dodeal或howwhat,答案,involve v.包含；需要；牵涉；涉及；使参加(卷入),3.,应试指导involved作前置定语和后置定语的不同含义,多词一义be involved in，be fascinated b

23、y，be obsessed with,(1)involve sth./sb./doing sth.包括某物/某人/做某事 involve sb.in sth./doing sth.使某人卷入某事 be involved in参与；卷入；与有关；专心地(做)(in 为介词，后跟名词或动名词) (2)involved adj.有关的；卷入的；复杂的,特别提醒 involved用作形容词，表示“复杂的，混乱的，难解的”时，作前置定语；表示“有关的”时，作后置定语。,特别提醒,(1)These changes will involve everyone on the staff. 这些变化将涉及每一位

24、职员。 (2)What will the job involve? 这份工作包括什么？ (3)Dont involve me in your quarrel! 不要把我牵扯进你们的争吵中！ (4)He was involved in working out a plan. 他专心致志地制订计划。,多维训练,(1)用involve的正确形式填空 Students will have the opportunity to broaden their view by getting themselves in different environments. It is those who in th

25、e matter that should answer for it，so dont be worried. (2)完成句子 We found it (一个复杂的问题). (有关人员) must be present at the meeting.,involved,are involved,an involved problem,The people involved,答案,(3)单句改错 Youd better not get involving in what they are arguing about.,involvinginvolved,答案,request vt.& n.要求；请

26、求(ask；ask for),4.,应试指导虚拟语气的考查,(1)request sb.to do sth.请求某人做某事 request sth.from sb.向某人要求某物 (2)at ones requestat the request of sb.应某人的要求,(1)You are kindly requested not to smoke. 请不要吸烟。 (2)He requested a loan from a bank yesterday. 昨天他向银行申请了贷款。,特别提醒 动词request后的宾语从句以及名词request后的表语从句、同位语从句都要用虚拟语气，即谓语动词

27、为“(should)动词原形”。,特别提醒,多维训练,同义句改写 (1)We requested Mr.Wang not to smoke in the office. We requested that Mr.Wang in the office. (2)It is requested that all the club members attend the annual meeting. All the club members the annual meeting. (3)He requested that he should be transferred to another depa

28、rtment. He was transferred to another department .,(should) not smoke,are requested to attend,at his own request/at the request,of him,答案,give away赠送；泄漏(秘密)；表露；颁发，分发；放弃，丧失,5.,应试指导give短语语境词义辨析,give way to给让路 give back(归)还；使返回；恢复 give off放出；排出 give out用完；分发；公布；精疲力竭,(1)Someone in the group gave him awa

29、y to the police. 团伙中有人向警察告发了他。 (2)Should dialects give way to Mandarin? 方言是不是应该让位给普通话呢？ (3)It isnt mine；I must give it back to the owner. 这不是我的，我得把它归还原主。,图解助记,多维训练,(1)写出下列句子中give away的汉语意思 Dont give away to the public when we will start._ He gave away most of his money to the homeless._ Would you le

30、t her give away the chance to go abroad？_ The university president gave away our diploma._,泄露,赠送,放弃，丧失,颁发,答案,(2)用give短语的正确形式填空 He most of his money to charity. The car stopped when the petrol . I must call at the library to this book. The market was full of salted fish， the worst smell.,gave away,ga

31、ve out,give back,giving off,答案,边讲边练 突破核心考点,多维训练,单句语法填空 (1)We were communication with each other. (2)The results will be communicated parents next week.,communicate v.交流；沟通；通讯；联络；传达,6.,in,to,答案,(3)They communicated sign language. (4)He is communicating a deaf customer by using sign language. (5)A mob

32、ile phone and a computer are important means of _ (communicate) in modern society.,in,with,communication,答案,favour n.帮助，恩惠；赞同，支持；偏爱，偏袒； v.较喜欢；选择；优惠,7.,多维训练,(1)用a，the填空 Would you do me favour to open the window? Would you do me favour?,the,a,答案,(2)完成句子 Fortunately，the situation is (对我们有利) at the mome

33、nt，so we are sitting on top of the world. Was he (支持还是反对这个计划)? Can I (请帮忙) you?,in our favour/in favour of us,in favour of or against the plan,ask a favour of,答案,hold up支撑起(support)；阻碍，阻滞(block)；延迟(delay)；举起(raise),8.,多维训练,短语填空 hold up，hold back，hold down，hold out (1)The roof by wood. (2)Doctors lit

34、tle hope of her recovering. (3)The government took a series of measures prices. (4)They some important information.,is held up,hold out,to hold down,held back,答案,by accident偶然；无意中；不小心,9.,多维训练,短语填空 by accident，by means of，by no means，by mistake，by design (1)This doesnt happen by accident；it happens .

35、 (2)He succeeded perseverance. (3) will this method produce satisfactory results. (4)I got on the wrong bus . (5)They came across it .,by design,by means of,By no means,by mistake,by accident,答案,When in Rome，Do as the Romans Do入乡随俗,10.,句型公式：状语从句的省略,(1)当状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致，且从句中含有动词be时，可将从句的主语和be动词一起省略。 (

36、2)当从句中含有itbe时，可将it和be省略。 (3)掌握下列短语：if any如果有的话；if so如果是这样的话；if ever如果曾经有的话；if not不这样的话,(1)He wont come unless (he is) invited. 除非受到邀请，否则他不会来。 (2)Whenever (it is) possible，they would stop him and ask him the three questions. 可能的话，他们就让他停下来问他这三个问题。 (3)What action，if any，do you take? 若有的话，你会采取什么措施？,(1)单

37、句语法填空 Though (surprise) to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome. Who should be responsible for the accident? The boss，not the workers.They just carried out the order as (tell). It sounds like something is wrong with the cars engine.If ，wed better take it to the garage immediately.,多维训练,surpri

38、sed,told,so,答案,(2)同义句改写 Whenever I am informed of a party，I feel excited.(改为省略句) ，I feel excited. The director was fully convinced that this moving story，if adapted for television，would be a hit.(改为完全句) The director was fully convinced that this moving story，_ ，would be a hit.,Whenever informed of a

39、 party,if it was adapted,for television,答案,Not all body language is conscious. 并不是所有的身势语都是有意识的。,11.,句型公式：部分否定,not all.all.not部分否定，也称半否定。 具有总括意义的代词(each，everybody，everything，all，both等)、形容词(complete，whole等)和副词(completely，always，wholly，altogether等)与否定词not连用，构成部分否定，表示“不都；并非都”。而no，none，never，nobody，neith

40、er，nothing，no more，no longer等表示否定意义的词与谓语一起使用构成了全部否定。,(1)Everything is not right. 并非什么都好。 (2)Nothing can change her mind. 没有什么可以改变她的想法。,把下列部分否定的句子改为全部否定 (1)Not everything she did pleased him. (2)Both of them are not my brothers. (3)I do not remember all the details. (4)She is not always excited.,多维训练

41、,Nothing she did pleased him.,Neither of them is my brother.,I remember none of the details.,She is never excited.,答案,返回,在高考语境中提升解题技能,语境填词,1.The dog had initially been knocked (失去知觉的) but had survived by drinking water from a fresh stream at the base of the cliff.(2015陕西) 2.Her owner Mike Holden (惊慌

42、) and called the coastguard of Cornwall，who turned up in seconds.(2015陕西),unconscious,panicked,答案,3.A reader can enjoy an indirect experience without any of the dangers or stresses (包括).(2015江苏) 4.This will be an (非正式的) opportunity to meet the Squad Leader，Squad Associate and other young people.(201

43、4湖南) 5. (传统上讲)，college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves before they set off on their life journey.(2013安徽),involved,informal,Traditionally,答案,单句语法填空,1.Sorry，Liz.I think I was a bit rude you.(2015天津) 2.The two groups remembered the information (equal) well.(2015安徽) 3.We may

44、 have (vary) ways to deal with such a situation.(2015浙江) 4.Tom had to turn down the (invite) to the party last weekend because he was too busy.(2015天津),to,equally,various,invitation,答案,5.Would it surprise you to learn that，like animals，trees communicate each other and pass on their wealth to the next generation？(2014辽宁) 6.The audience was impressed by his amazing (perf