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1、形容词、副词的最高级,东王中学 郝朝英,Who is funnier, Pan Changjiang or Xiao Shenyang?,Who is the funniest, Pan Changjiang, Xiao Shenyang or Zhao Benshan?,I think is the funniest of all.,Exercise One:形容词、副词的比较级和最高级的构成 规则变化 比较级 最高级 tall _ _ nice _ _ thin _ _ funny _ _ famous _ _ 你发现什么规律? 1 2 3 4 5,形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成 规则变

2、化,1.直接在词尾加-er/est,2.以e结尾的直接在其后加-r/st,tall,nice,3.以重读闭音节结尾并且末尾只有一个辅音字母, 应先双写这个辅音字母再加 er/est,thin,taller/tallest,nicer/nicest,thinner/thinnest,4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,先改“y”为“i”,再加-er/est,funny,5.多音节和部分双音节词在其前面加more/most,more famous,famous,funnier/funniest,most famous,不规则变化 需要单独记忆 good / well better best bad /

3、badly worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther farthest further furthest,Lucys hair is as long as Lilys.,Yi Jianlian is shorter than Yao Ming. ,Yi Jianlian is not as tall as Yao Ming. so,Winter is coming,the weather gets _and_(越来越冷).,colder,colder,原级用法: 1、as+原级+as 和一样 2、not as

4、/so+原级+as 不及不如,比较级基本句型: 1、比较级+ than 2、Which / Who + 比较级,A or B? 3、比较级and 比较级:越来越,Winter is the coldest season of the year.,专访“最高级”“最高级”的用法:三者或三者以上的人或物进行比较。“最高级”的习惯:前面必须有定冠词the“护驾”。但当my, your等形容词性物主代词、指示代词、名词所有格等站在她面前时,the就要“回避”。如:Her youngest son is 13 years old.注意:副词的最高级前,the可以省略。,Exercise Two: 谁是火

5、眼金睛观察下列句子,归纳最高级的用法。1.My mother is (busy) in my family. I work (hard) of all.2.Who listens (carefully), Tom,Jim or Ben?3.The Yellow River is the second river in China. A.longB.the longest C.longest D.longer4.Shanghai is one of cities in China. Abig B. bigger C.the biggest D. biggest,the busiest,the h

6、ardest,the most carefully,C,C,the +最高级+ of /in + 比较范围(in表示在某范围内,of表示属性,指在同类的人或物中。 ) Which / Who + 最高级, A, B or C ? the + 序数词+最高级 one of the +最高级+名词复数,最高级常用句型,比较级表示最高级 比较级+ than any other + 名词单数。如: Wang Fang runs faster than any other student in our class. 比较级+ than the other + 名词复数。如: Wang Fang runs

7、 faster than the other students in our class. 这两句话的意思都是: Wang Fang runs the fastest in our class.,根据汉语提示完成句子。 1.上海是中国最大的城市。 Shanghai is larger than city in China. 2.Tony 是我们班到校最早的学生。 Tony gets to school than students in our class.,any,other,earlier,other,the,玩转课堂 :Who is the most quickly? 1. I think

8、 English is as as Chinese. A. interesting B. more interesting C. the most interesting 2. Bob listens to the teacher than Jack. A.carefully B.more carefully C.the most carefully 3. Which do you like , apples, oranges or bananas? A. good B.better C.bestD.well 4. In spring, the weather gets . A. warm a

9、nd warm B. warm and warmer C. warmer and warmer D. warmer and warm 5. Zhao Benshan is one of actors in China. Apopular B. more popular C. the most popularD. most popular,Exercise Four: Language in use 你能帮刘明完成这篇介绍吗? Hello,my name is Liu Ming.I have three friends: Mike, Tony and Jim. Im 13 years old.M

10、ike is as (old) as me. Tony and Jim are twins. They are 14. But Jim is a little (short) than Tony. Mike is (smart) of us all .He likes watching movies. He likes Jakie Chan best and thinks he is one of (famous) actors around the world.,old,shorter,the smartest,the most famous,Exercise Five: Free talk谁是小组之最,I think is

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