Unit2-Robots单词积累.ppt

1、Unit 2 Robots,二、词汇拓展,1.satisfaction n.满足；令人满意的事物 _adj.感到满意的； _adj.令人满意的； _adj.令人满意的；够好 _v.使满足；使满意,satisfy,satisfied,satisfying,satisfactory, _ (让他感到满意的是)，his son got the first place in the singing competition held in Guangzhou.,To his satisfaction, Miserable people often get _(satisfy) from having o

2、thers share their misery. Nine out of ten housewives interviewed about the product are _ (satisfy) with it.,satisfaction,satisfied,2.sympathy n.同情(心)；支持；赞同 1）同情/可怜, 对.表示同情/可怜 2） 对表示慰问 ,feel/have sympathy for,express sympathy for,He felt sympathy_ her misfortune.,for,核心单词,1. favour/favor n.喜爱；恩惠;vt.

3、喜爱；赞同,in favor of=in support of赞成；支持 do sb.a favor 给某人以恩惠；帮某人一个忙 ask sb.a favour=ask a favour of sb.请某人帮忙 favor A over B=prefer A to B喜欢A胜过B,运用：根据汉语意思，完成句子。 请你帮我拿一下行李好吗？ Could you please_ to take the baggage? 就我个人来说，我赞成前面一种看法。 Personally，I am_ the former view.,do me a favour,in favor of, 中国的父母们历来重男轻

4、女。 Chinese parents traditionally_ _. 我想请你帮个忙。 I want to ask a favour_ you.,over girls,of,favor boys,2. accompany vt. 陪伴(go with sb.)；伴奏 运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 她头一次出门，我想送她一程。 It is her first time to go on a long journey； _ a short distance.,Id like to accompany her, 那位歌手唱歌时是由钢琴伴奏的。 The singer _ the piano.,

5、was accompanied on/at,3. declare vt. 宣布；声明；表明；宣称,declare for/against声明赞成/反对 declare sb./sth.+ n./adj. declare that .,运用：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。 他声称自己是无罪的(innocent)。(至少两种译法) He declared_ _.,that he was innocent/himself innocent/himself to be innocent, 人民声明反对这场战争。 The people declare_. Honored guests，now I _ _(

6、我宣布会议开始).,conference open,against the war,declare the,4. junior adj. 较年幼的；资历较浅/地位较低的 n. 年少者；晚辈；等级较低者,be junior to sb.比某人年少，职位较低,理解：用适当的词填空或用所给词的适当形式填空。 He is junior_ all the people _ work here. He is junior _ me，though he looks _ (old). He is several years junior_ Mrs. Louis.,to,who,to,older,to,5. t

7、alent n. 天才；特殊能力；才干,have a talent/gift for. 有的才能/天赋,例句：Talent depends upon industry.天才靠勤奋。,6. divorce n.离婚；断绝关系 vt.与离婚；与脱离 提醒：正如表示“和某人结婚”，不用marry with sb.一样，表示“与某人离婚”，也不说divorce with sb.。因为marry和divorce本身作及物动词，本身就含“和结婚/离婚”之意。,20. divorce n.离婚；断绝关系 vt.与离婚；与脱离 divorce sb. 与某人离婚 marry sb.与某人结婚 Eg. Wu q

8、ilong divorced his first wife a few years ago.Now he married Liu Shishi.Their marriage was bound to be a success after their love have been tested out for 3 years in all. Let us wish them all the best.,运用：根据汉语意思，完成英语句子。 两年前她同丈夫离婚了。 She _ her husband two years ago. 我认为把体育与政治分离开来是不可能的。 I dont think it

9、 is possible to _ sports_ politics.,from,divorced /got a divorce from,divorce/separate,7. obey vi.出现 turn_调低(声音，热度)；拒绝 turn_开(电灯，电视)；启动(汽车) turn_关(自来水，电灯) turn_ 结果是/成为 ；生产 turn_ 求助于；翻到(书中某页)。,in,up,down,on,off,out,to,3. set aside 把放在一边；留出，拨出(金钱或时间) 运用：根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 那辆旧车已被搁置一旁不再使用了。 The old car _ and

10、 is out of use.,has been set aside, 争取每天至少抽出一个小时来学习新词汇。 Try to _ each day for learning new vocabulary.,set aside at least an hour,拓展：用适当的词填空。 set _ (doing) sth.开始，着手 set _记下，写下 set _ 开始，动身；(使)爆炸 set _ (to do)出发，开始 set _ 建立；竖立，升起,up,about,down,off,out,4. be bound to do sth.有的义务，注定要 运用：根据据汉语意思完成英语句子。

11、大家应当遵守法律。 All _. Youve done so much work_ _ (你一定能及格).,are bound to obey the laws,youre bound to pass the exam, 引进新的体制后一定会有变化的。 _ changes when the new system is introduced.,There are bound to be,1.原句：As she turned around，there stood Gladys Claffern.她刚一转过身，就看到格拉迪斯。克拉芬站在那里。(L11，P11) 句型：there stand(s).

12、有,仿写：将下列句子译成英文。 山顶有一座寺庙。(stand) _ on the top of the mountain.,There stands a temple, 大门旁边矗立着两棵很高的树。 _ by the gate. 那儿站着一位长发飘逸的女孩。 _with long hair.,There stand two tall trees,There stands a pretty girl,重点句型,2.课本原句：.you cannot have women falling in love with machines.总不能让女人与机器相爱吧。 句型: have sb.doing st

13、h.让/容许/教会某人做某事,仿写根据汉语意思完成英语句子。 他不许他的孩子在公共场合无理顶撞。 He wont _back rudely in public.,have his children/child answering, 跟我学，我三天教会你开车。 Learn with me. Ill _ in three days.,have you driving,She cried out “Tony” and then heard him declare that he didnt want to leave her the next day and that he felt more th

14、an just the desire to please her.(P11-38)她大叫一声“托尼”，然后听到托尼一本正经地说他不想第二天离开她，而且他并不满足于仅仅使她开心。,结构分析: 句中cried out和heard是主句中的并列谓语。that. and that. 是两个并列的从句，作declare的宾语； 注意：出现两个或两个以上的由that引导的并列宾语从句时，只有第一个that可以省去，其余需保留。,六、语法专练,1.Many accidents _ (cause) by careless driving. 2.The library_ (build) in 1998. 3.T

15、he child _ (take) good care of at present.,is being taken,are caused,was built,4.He told us that the foods would _ _ (give) to the homeless. 5.Has your lost book_ (find)?,given,be,been found,6.Tom will _ (appoint) manager for his excellent performance. 7.The road _ (widen) this time last year. 8.Many graduates want _ (send) to Tibet.,to be sent,be appointed,was being widened,三、词组互译,1.leave.alone _ 2.make a list of _ 3.test out _ 4.a pile of _ 5.or rather _,不管，让一个人待着,列清单,试验；考验,一堆；大量的,更确切地说,6.ring sb. u