英语写作手册unit1.ppt

1、,注：文本框可根据需求改变颜色、移动位置；文字可编辑,Lecture One: Manuscript Form and Punctuation,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,Manuscript Form,Capitalization,Word division,Arrangement,handwriting,Arrangement,总结,1. 题目中第一个词和最后一个词首字母永远大写 2. 题目中冠词，连词，介词，不定式的to的首字母不大写,日记的格式,英文日记通常由书端和正文两个部分组成 书端怎么写？ 日记需要标题吗？ 正文怎么写？时态，人称怎么用？,书端怎么写,

2、英语日记的书端是专门写日记的日期、星期和天气的。左上角是日期 (年、月、日)、星期。右上角写上当天的天气情况，如：Sunny, Fine, Rainy, Windy, Snowy, Cloudy等。 E.g. March 12th, 2015 Thursday Sunny,1. 注意日期、星期和天气的书写位置。 日期和星期要写在正文的左上角，其顺序多是“星期 + 月、日、年”（也有把星期放在后面的），如“ 2003 年 11 月 22 日，星期一”可写为“ Monday November 22， 2003 或 November 22， 2003 Monday ”。天气情况应写在正文的右上角，如

3、： Fine， Rainy， Cloudy， Windy 等。,日记需要标题吗,在日期和天气的下一行中间可以写上日记小标题，也可以不写标题。 E.g. March 12th, 2015 Thursday Sunny A boring writing class,正文怎么写？时态，人称怎么用？,1 ）要选择有意义的事件来描述，不要写成简单的流水帐； 2 ）日记的内容多是亲身经历和耳闻目睹的事情，所以要用第一人称来写； 3 ）日记多是在当天晚上来记述当天发生过的事情，因为动词时态常使用过去时。,Word division,Capitalization,punctuation,The comma,T

4、he period,The semicolon,The colon,Question mark,Exclamation mark,Quotation marks,Brackets,Square brackets,The dash,The comma,逗号的作用在于停顿，而不是连接。 She is a teacher, I am a student. She is a teacher and I am a student. She is a teacher; I am a student. She is a teacher, and I am a student. ,错误示范（From diar

5、y）,Today the weather is so cold that I have to borrow a coat from my friend, but we are different size, she is medium size and I am small size, I look like a baby girl who stole her mothers clothes to wear when I look at the mirror. The Oscar is still so long, I spent 3 hours to watch it, I still fi

6、nd some interesting movies, well, finally my idol Eddie Redmayne got the best actor , he was just nominate for once, his British accent was so enchanting to me.,The period,January 1st, 2015 Jan. 1st, 2015,The semicolon,分号可以直接起到连接句子的作用 He promised to come to the meeting, however, he didnt appear. 错误

7、He promised to come to the meeting. However, he didnt appear. He promised to come to the meeting; however, he didnt appear. ,连接性副词：therefore, however, nonetheless, hence, otherwise, besides, moreover. 连词：but, or, and, nor, yet 副词：Consequently, accordingly, namely She has past the CET 4, namely, she

8、got a score higher than 425 in CET 4. 错误 She has past the CET 4; namely, she got a score higher than 425 In CET 4. She has past the CET 4. Namely, she got a score higher than 425 in CET 4.,The colon,冒号用来引导一个引语，陈述，解释或者同位语 It will do everyone good to remember this old saying: “one will know that he do

9、es not know enough after he begins to learn.” She said: “ I will always remember you.” 错误,The question mark,间接引语：用自己的话转述别人的话，叫间接引语。直接引语如果疑问句改为间接引语时要用陈述语序，且不用问号。 He asked his wife, “how are you?” He asked his wife how she was.,Quotation marks,双引号：用来引用对话或者书和文章中的直接引语 单引号：用在双引号内，引用引语中的引语。,Unfortunately,

10、 I put too much water and the flour are pasting on my fingers, the most difficult thing is too hard to clean. The writer lives more tiredly than me in university. （比较错误） The teacher is very young and beautiful. But she gave us a lot of work to do. So, a little unhappy. （没有主语，真的满篇都是sad 和 happy） What

11、the happy? （chinglish） For at a moment the feeling of grown up from them suddenly rushed to me. （chinglish，还有配图，不错）,Although we cannot celebrate it with our families at home, but（删去）we can celebrate it with our roommates. Therefore，（逻辑不通）we felt so happy. They said that we will have the class in the 203, but i found it is in the 303 after I see the schedule. Thus many people went to the wrong classroom. The right class is 303. (删去) I found my new grammar teacher is kind.,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,点击添加文本,添加文本,点击添加文本,点击