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1、New Horizon College English Book I,Key to Unit Nine,福建师范大学外国语学院,Section A,Section B,College Success Made Easy,A Major Question of Majors,Contents Section A,1. Vocabulary,2. Sentence Structure,3. Translation,Vocabulary,adapt alter investigate whatsoever performance accomplish responsibility entertain
2、 infinite amount arouse cease analysis remarkable,1. He is very capable and can _ every task you assign him.,2. Having children is a big _ and Im not sure Im ready for that yet.,3. Parents should limit the _ of pocket money they give to their children.,4. The employee was fired due to his poor _ in
3、the past year.,5. Unemployment has come down slightly but this does not _ the fact that it is still a major problem.,III. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where necessary.,accomplish,responsibility,amount,performance,alter,Vocabulary,adapt alter investigate whatsoever p
4、erformance accomplish responsibility entertain infinite amount arouse cease analysis remarkable,6. The girl found it difficult to _ to the new customs when she first came to Shanghai.,7.The success of the recent English speaking contest has _ young peoples interest in learning English.,8. its that k
5、ind of courage and determination that makes him a most _ person.,9. They made it a rule that all complaints from customers should be _ quickly and efficiently.,10. Typical for China is the crosstalk show(相声), in which two comedians _ the audience with words.,adapt,aroused,remarkable,investigated,ent
6、ertain,Vocabulary,IV. Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverbs.,1. And, of course, they seek these qualities which make a house stand _ from the rest.,2. Everything depends on how the country adapts itself _ using information technology.,3. Later that summer I was able to tu
7、rn _ a similar review of the progress of our project.,4. Once you know what has happened so far in the story, its quite easy to separate the good _ the bad and the ugly.,5. As a group of fans we have decided that we cannot just sit _ and wait for others to decide our clubs future plan.,out,to,in,fro
8、m,back,Vocabulary,6. What struck me _ interesting is how much we judge other people by their appearance.,7. We were impressed by the ease _ which the information could be found.,8. A lot of my reviews on Chinese economic reform have to do _ the fact that Ive worked in a private company.,9. When you
9、borrow money from a bank, take care not to get _ with your monthly payment.,10. He stresses the need for the chief executive to be informed, but argues that he should focus his attention _ just three or four major aims.,as,with,with,behind,on,Vocabulary,V. Fill in the blanks in the following passage
10、 by selecting suitable words from the Word Bank. You may not use any of the words more than once.,Word Bank A) responsibility B) reality C) capacity D)personal E) eternal F) potential G) altering H) encountering I) distracting J) information K) concentration L) accomplished M) published N) vital O)
11、barrier,Think of success as water. In the course of progress, it flows. Water breaks rock and reshapes land. Success similarly changes things, 1 the world in ways both great and small. Think of outstanding inventors and 2 scientists. These were people for whom success flowed, and their names will be
12、 with us always. Your 3 river of success might be blocked, however. It may be backing up and forming behind a dam.,G (altering),L (accomplished),D (personal),Destroying this barrier, and setting your 4 free, must be first on your list of things to do. Maybe you have 5 problems that keep you from suc
13、ceeding at school. Surely, if you cannot concentrate in class, you cannot learn and hold onto 6 information. Enhance your ability to pay attention through a process of thought direction. Classes in this timeless practice are offered in most universities. If its not taught at your school, maybe there
14、s a religious group nearby that that offers instruction. Your personal 7 might be mental, however. Theres a chance that you have possibly encountered awful events in your life that are now 8 you from being more productive. Be glad that fortunately therapy is available for you. Seek help from a thera
15、pist, and maybe you can make steps toward the life that you want. Remember, the 9 for greatness is within you. And the 10 to awaken this greatness, to break the dam, is you own. Good luck!,A) responsibility B) reality C) capacity D)personal E) eternal F) potential G) altering H) encountering I) dist
16、racting J) information K) concentration L) accomplished M) published N) vital O) barrier,Vocabulary,F (potential),K (concentration),N (vital),O (barrier),I (distracting),C (capacity),A (responsibility),back,Sentence Structure,VI. Rewrite the following sentences by using an inversion structure.,Model
17、:,If you should ask successful students around you, you will discover more tips.,Should you ask successful students around you, you will discover more tips.,1. If you should need any help, dont hesitate to phone me at the office.,Should you need any help, dont hesitate to phone me at the office.,2.
18、If a serious crisis should arise, the public would have to be informed of it.,Should a serious crisis arise, the public would have to be informed of it.,3. If you should fail in the exam, your parents and teachers will not blame you.,Should you fail in the exam, your parents and teachers will not bl
19、ame you.,4. If you should have a major change in your plan, let us know in time.,Should you have a major change in your plan, let us know in time.,5. If your car should break down, change to a bus.,Should your car break down, change to a bus.,Sentence Structure,VII. Combine each pair of the followin
20、g sentences by using “instead of” to introduce something that is not done or not true.,Model:,I made it my mission to investigate the mysterious causes of their greatness. I did not sit back and hate successful students.,Instead of sitting back and hating successful students, I made it my mission to
21、 investigate the mysterious causes of their greatness.,1. You should talk to your teacher. You should not just complain to me about it.,You should talk to your teacher instead of just complaining to me about it.,Sentence Structure,Sentence Structure,3. He decided that he would drive back to town. He
22、 would not put up for the night at the hotel.,He decided that he would drive back to town instead of putting up for the night at the hotel.,4. He nodded his head. He did not say anything where his voice might express the real truth.,He nodded his head instead of saying anything where his voice might
23、 express the real truth.,5. My mother prefers making her own clothes. She doesnt buy clothes in the shops.,My mother prefers making her own clothes instead of buying clothes in the shops.,2. They raised prices and cut production. They did not cut costs.,They raised prices and cut production, instead
24、 of cutting costs.,back,Translation,VIII. Translate the following sentences into English.,1.如果对计划有任何疑问,请及时与我们联系。,Should you,feel free to do,have doubt about sth,Should you have any doubt about the plan, please feel free to contact us at any time.,Translation,2. 我们学会了怎样面对现实,而不是回避现实。,instead of,face r
25、eality,escape from,We have learned how to face reality instead of escaping from it.,Translation,3. 这就证明,如果没有充分的准备,你就别指望能交出有价值的报告。,worthy,turn in,It just proves that you cant hope to turn in a worthy report if you havent done enough preparation.,Translation,4. 我们必须接受那种可能性,不管它听起来有多么的不可能。,face,no matte
26、r how,unlikely,We have to face that possibility no matter how unlikely it may sound.,Translation,5. 新来的人们发现很难适应这里的气候。,newcomer,adapt to,find it hard to do,The newcomers found it hard to adapt themselves to the climate there.,Translation,6. 我觉得很奇怪,学生被要求在上课前2个小时到校。,It strikes me as.,be required to,It
27、strikes me as odd that school children are required to come to school two hours before class.,home,Vocabulary Section B,advertisehost involve fatebreakthrough poseavailable survey prosperouspredict expert numerous ban enormous,III. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the form where
28、 necessary.,1. The arts should be _ to more people at prices they can afford.,2. It is a common sense that smoking is _ in public places.,3. Some scientists _ that the Earths temperature will rise by as much as five degrees over the next 20 years.,4. Will the result of a single exam decide your _? A
29、bsolutely not.,available,banned,predict,fate,Vocabulary,advertisehost involve fatebreakthrough poseavailable survey prosperouspredict expert numerous ban enormous,5. Which country will _ the next World Cup?,6. Social scientists and economists have _ the question of the growing population and examine
30、d information from surveys.,7. They hope to _ the position next week and have someone in place by the end of next month.,8. He has a(n) _ amount of work to do before the end of this year and I wonder whether he can handle the heavy workload.,9. Nickys job as a public relations director_ spending quite a lot of time with other people.,10. A recent _ found that 36 percent of the women asked did not feel safe walking alone at night.,survey,involves,enormous,advertise,posed,host,Vocabulary,IV. Fill in each of the blanks with a suitable preposition or adverbs.,1. One of the footbal
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