2020-学年初三英语上学期开学测试卷附答案

1、2020-学年初三英语上学期开学测试卷附答案（A 卷）一、单项选择 (共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 从下面各题所给的选项中, 选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. There is _European student studying in our school. He is _ honest boy that everyone likes. A. an; an B. a; an C. an; a D. a; a 2. I used to_ at home. Now I am used to _ masks(口罩)while Im out. A. stay; wear B.

2、 stay; wearing C. staying; wearing D. staying; wear 3. He _when the UFO arrived. A. was sleeping B. were sleeping C. has slept D. is asleep 4. Julias father _ to hospital last month. He _there three times. A. went; had gone B. has gone; has been C. went; has been D. has been; had gone 5. What do you

3、 think of Zhong Nanshan? Oh! He is one of _Ive ever seen. A. great doctor B. more greater doctor C. greatest doctor D. the greatest doctors 6. Sam _his mum clean the house every weekend. A. helped B. helps C. will help D. is helping 7. Which do you like_, swimming or skating? Swimming. A. good B. be

4、tter C. best D. the best 8. Steve _ us if he comes to Beijing next month. A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. will visit 9. I cant understand any words of the passage. _ can I. I really want to know what it says. A. Neither B. So C. Either D. But 10. So many people! Could I stand here? _. Dont yo

5、u see the sign Line up, please? A. My pleasure B. No problem C. Of course D. Sorry, you cant 二、完形填空（共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 15 分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 I till remembered the afternoon when my wife had an operation（手术）. The small waiting room in the 11 was full of people who were waiting for

6、 their families or friends. There was a young boy sitting 12 . He held a box of crayons and some pieces of paper. He put his paper on the lap and 13 something quite often. People 14 one by one. As _15 passed, I began to see the room was almost empty（空的）. Daddy, is Mommy 16 ?the boy broke the silence

7、. She will be OK, honey, his father answered. 17 _is Mommy going home? Tomorrow, his father replied. The boy looked towards the sunshine 18 the window. Then he 19 his crayons and drew a rising sun on the paper. When is 20 , Daddy? he asked. There are three days in life, yesterday, today and tomorrow

8、. One is over and done, one we live in, the other we 21 _ We cant live in yesterday, 22 if we are happy enough today, we will be even happier tomorrow, he said gently and tried to 23 _the son. The boy looked at his father for a moment and said, If Mommy is going home tomorrow, Ill be 24 So, I want i

9、t to be tomorrow already, Daddy. Son, the one great thing about today is once it 25 , its already almost tomorrow. 11. A. hospital B. hotel C. shop D. airport 12. A. angrily B. quietly C. carefully D. strictly 13. A. wrote B. fold C. copy D. drew 14. A. came B. left C. ran D. lost 15. A. hours B. da

10、ys C. weeks D. years 16. A. in order B. in fact C. in danger D. in silence 17. A. When B. Why C. How D. Where 18. A. in B. on C. through D. of 19. A. looked for B. gave out C. cut off D. picked up 20. A. future B. yesterday C. today D. tomorrow 21. A. expect B. spend C. waste D. work 22. A. so B. bu

11、t C. and D. or 23. A. warm B. advice C. promise D. change 24. A. luckier B. happier C. friendlier D. healthier 25. A. passes B. continues C. ends D. lasts 三、阅读理解(共 10 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 20 分) A Interesting Festivals in the World Tuna(金枪鱼）Throwing Festival 一 Australia The Tuna Festival celebrates a good f

12、ishing harvest. It is on January 26 in Port Lincoln, Eyre Peninsula. The most exciting part of the festival is a special competitionthe tuna throwing. It attracts a lot of local people and tourists to take part in and watch.London Pillow FightEngland London Pillow Fight happens on the first Saturday

13、 in April. It is a good way to deal with the pressure(压力). So ladies and gentlemen in London are turning to pillow fights to relieve their stress（减压）. Once the fight begins, the pressure is gone Ottawa Winterlude（冰雪节）Canada Winterlude is a festival that celebrates winter. It usually starts in Februa

14、ry and lasts for three weekends. Winterlude is a very large festival of outdoor activities including public skating, music concerts, largest ice playground, and so on. White Squirrel（松鼠）FestivalAmerica White Squirrel Festival usually comes in May in Brevard. Its a festival for some special wild anim

15、als, the white squirrels. This fun street festival is a perfect way to experience two-and-a-half days of live music. Best of all, its FREE. 26. When is Tuna Throwing Festival? A. In January. B. In April. C. In February. D. In May. 27. Which festival can help people deal with the pressure? A. Ottawa

16、Winterlude B. Tuna Throwing Festival C. London Pillow Fight D. White Squirrel Festival 28. Where will you go if you want to experience public skating? A. Canada B. England C. Australia D. America B The quickest way to make friends with others is to smile. When you smile, people think you are friendl

17、y and easy to talk to. It may not be easy to smile at first, but you can practice it in front of a mirror, When you look a yourself in the mirror, think about the difference between a smiling face and a sad or an angry face. Most people will stay away from (躲避）a sad or an angry face. The easiest way

18、 to start a conversation with someone is to say something nice about him our her. For example, you can comment on someones great answer to a teachers question, a great prize, a nice shirt, etc. Think about how great you feel when someone says something nice to you. Doesnt it make you want to keep ta

19、lking with that person? Also, ask your new friends questions about themselves. For example, who their favorite singes are around what they do after school are all good questions to start a conversation. 29. When you start a conversation with a new friend, youd better NOT talk about his or her _. A.

20、nice shoes B. great answer C. good prize D. bad grade 30. The underlined words comment on mean _according to the passage. A. 信赖 B. 推测 C. 评论 D. 批评31. According to the passage, we can learn that _. A. it is always easy to smile with others B. people usually feel great when hearing nice words about the

21、m C. a smiling face and a sad or an angry face arent different D. a smiling face helps people to be more healthy C Many people think bamboo is a tree. But it is not-it is a kind of grass. There are l,500 different kinds of bamboo. It grows mainly in East and Southeast Asia. It also grows in Latin Am

22、erica, India and parts of Africa and Australia. People all over the world use it. People in the past used bamboo for many things. They made musical instruments（乐器）and weapons （武器）with bamboo. Artists used it for pain brushes and paper. Fishermen used it to make tools for catching fish. Some people e

23、ven made boats from bamboo! In China and India, doctors use bamboo in traditional medicine. Bamboo is also very useful for cooking. People put food inside the empty bamboo plant. This is a good container for cooking soup, rice or tea. But people also eat bamboo as a healthy food. Most Asian countrie

24、s have special foods made from bamboo shoots. There are many modern uses for bamboo. In 1879，Thomas Edison made the fist light bulb（灯泡）. He made it with bamboo! People also use bamboo to make beautiful cloth. It is even in some machines to clean water! Bamboo is an amazing plant! These are just a fe

25、w of the many ways people use bamboo. But bamboo is useful for a much more important reason. It is useful while it grows! Growing bamboo helps the environment in many ways. Bamboo makes the air clean and it does this more quickly than trees. Bamboo also provides shade and shelter from the sun. Bambo

26、o can grow about 60 centimeters in only one day. The bamboo plant grows to its full size in just three or four months. Some kinds of bamboo then become dry and hard. So, bamboo is ready to use in only three years. 32. What do people think of bamboo as food? A. Delicious. B. Terrible. C. Important. D

27、. Healthy. 33. The writer feels _ when talking about bamboos modern uses in Paragraph 4. A. angry B. surprised C. sad D. bored 34. Which of the following statement is NOT true about bamboo? A. Bamboo is a kind of grass. B. Bamboo grows all over the world. C. Bamboo grows very fast. D. Bamboo makes t

28、he air clean. 35. The writer wrote the passage in order to _. A. introduce different kinds of bamboo B. explain the reasons of people loving bamboo C. show bamboo has always been useful D. describe the history of people growing bamboo 四、单词拼写(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 根据汉语提示及句意, 完成下列单词的拼写。 36. While s

29、he was studying _ (在国外), she missed her family and friends. 37. Nancys little brother _(隐藏) her bog under the sofa. 38. To tell the _ (真相), Mr. Dong is one of the most humorous English teachers in my heart. 39. Some _(德国人) came to visit our school last week. 40. All of them put their_(手指)in their ea

30、rs because of the big noise. 41. Running out of respirators(呼吸器)is a _(巨大的）problem for people in New York. 42. The US government should never give up _(保护)the black people. 43. People went to the streets to fight for their rights(权力) _(勇敢地). 44.Im glad to tell you that you (通过)the exam. 45. My broth

31、er is (对.感兴趣)in British culture. 五、词汇运用（有 5 小题，每小题 1 分，共 5 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空, 每词仅用一次。每空一词。 sweep neck neither heavy silly 46. What a mess! Could you please _ the floor? 47. Look at the dark clouds! It seems to rain _ soon. 48. Mary played computer games too much, and she couldnt move her _. 49. I d

32、idnt go swimming and _ did Tom. 50. Tonys work is full of _ mistakes, so he has to do it again. 六、语法填空(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，计 10 分) 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 Mattie J.T. Stepanek, an _51_(America) boy, has been a hero to people around the world. Mattie suffered(受折磨) from a serious illness call

33、ed muscular dystrophy（肌肉萎缩症）. He was in poor health, so he used a wheelchair _52_（move） around. But he never thought that he was too weak to do anything. Mattie_53_ (begin) writing when he was about three years old. He wrote thousands of short _54_(story). His _55_（one）book Heart Songs came out in 2

34、001 and was the No.1 on the New York Times bestseller list. His seven other books sold more than one million copies. He hopes that people all over the world _56_(live) in peace. So he wrote Just Peace: A message of Hope. To make _57_(he) dream come true, he kept _58_（fight）until he passed away in Ju

35、ne 2004, just before his 14th birthday. His love of reading and writing encouraged many people who are not physically（身体上）_59_ （health). In Matties words, “We must remember to play after every storm and to celebrate the gift of life as we have it. We must always listen to the song in our heart, and

36、share that song with others_60_(happy).”七、补全对话（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容, 从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 使短文意 思通顺, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余项。 Laughter（笑声）is important for our health. But sometimes we feel bad, or people around us make us feel bad. What should we do? Confidence（信心） Confidence is

37、 a feeling. 61 But it shouldnt make you think that you are better than others. That is not true confidence. Our confidence can be hurt. For example, a classmates opinion might have a big effect （影响）on us. 62 _But next time, ask yourself who is making the criticism（批评）?If the person is only trying to

38、 make you feel bad, dont worry about it. You wouldnt want to make friends with such people. 63 Feeling low We all have moments when were not all that happy. Its usual for people at your age. _ 64 _ You are becoming taller. Your face looks a little different from how it did when you were a child. You

39、 may want to find out more about yourself and the world. _65 Depression（抑郁）is one possible problem. Depressed people feel sad. They cant sleep well. Their eating habits change. If you have those problems, talk to your doctor and parents. A. It makes you feel like you can do something. B. We care abo

40、ut what others say, and thats OK. C. Why are there so many people who have depression? D. But if you feel bad all the time, there may be a problem. E. Lots of changes are happening to your body and in your life. F. If the person is criticizing you to help you, respect their advice. 八、书面表达（满分 20 分） 根

41、据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卷指定的位置上。 假设你是李华，你校英语俱乐部即将举办健康知识分享活动。请你写一篇英语短文，与大家分享 你的经历。内容包括： 1. 你曾遇到的健康问题； 2. 你保持健康的方法(至少三个)； 3. 你现在的身体状况。 要求：语言流畅，书写规范，可适当发挥,不得少于 80 词。 参考词汇：lifestyle生活方式 Hello, everyone. Im Li Hua. Id like to share my experience of becoming healthy with you. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ Thanks for listening. I hope everyone ca