初中英语重点词汇专项练习(打印)

1、最新资料推荐一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. able _ 2. accident _3. against _ 4. allow_5. alone _ 6. already _7. amazing _ 8. anyone _9. anywhere _ 10. area _11. argue _ 12. asian _13. asleep _ 14. australian _ 15. autumn _16. awake _二、按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式1、 accident (复数 )_2. area (复数 )_3. allow( 第三人称单数形式 )_ 、 （现在分词） _、（过去式） _

2、 、（过去分词） _4. argue(第三人称单数形式 )_ 、 （现在分词） _、（过去式） _ 、（过去分词） _5.asian ( 名词形式 )_6. awake (动词形式 )_7. asleep（动词形式） _8. australian( 名词形式 )_三、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.tom was _ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2. there were many traffic _ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3. they will

3、play _ (against ) a football team from no. 2 middle school next friday .4. you are never _ (allow) to throw litter anywhere in the city.5. -i have _ (already) finished my homework. have you finished yours ?-no, not _ (already).6. while the alien was in the museum, i called the tv station. isntthat _

4、 (amaze)!7. -is there _ (someone) over there now , tom ?-no. no one is there.8. -have you ever been to _ (somewhere) interesting before ?-no.9. every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in china s rural _(area).10.yesterday, tom _ (argue) with his best friend, mike in the classroom.11. china is a

5、n _ (asia) country and it lies in the east of _(asian).12. he doesntoften _ (asleep) well in the night. but last night he fell _ (sleep) early.13. an _ (australia) comes from _ (australia).14. it s better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because theyll probably be _ (wake).四、根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意

6、义），写出合乎句意的单词。when you go to australia ， you can see a kind of special animals -koala bears . koala bears are valuable _1_( 澳大利亚的 )animals . they are cute. it s very _2_ ( 令人惊异的 )that you always see them falling _3_（睡着的） in the trees when you go to the zoo there. it seems that they donthave enough ti

7、me to sleep. when they are_4_ ( 醒着的 ), they are eating leaves of the trees.一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. baby _2. bathroom _3. became_4. bedroom _5. been _6. bell _7. besides _8. bought _9. brave _10. break _11. bright _12. brought _13. building_二、按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. baby _( 复数形式 )2. bathroom _( 复数形式 )3. became _(

8、动词原形 )4. bedroom _ （复数形式）1最新资料推荐5.been_(一般现在时形式)_( 过去式 )_(原形 )6. bell_ （复数形式）7. bought _( 动词原形 )8. break _( 动词过去式 )_( 动词过去分词)9. brought_( 动词原形 )10. building _( 复数形式 )三、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. _(baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.2. tom has a big house with two _ (bathroom)and t

9、hree _ (bedroom).3. jim_ (become) a teacher when he left college.4. students _(be) running for about three hours.5. the _ (bell) rings. it s time for class. let s go to the classroom.6. he has many history books _(beside) english books.7. my mum _(buy) a computer last week.8. the boy called yang yan

10、g was very _(brave) and he saved a few people s lives after the earthquake.9. mr. smith wanted to find out who _(break) the window.10. our classroom is _(brightly) and clean.11. li ping _ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.12. now there are more and more high _(build) in our city.四、根据短文意思及首字

11、母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。mr. green _1_( 成为 ) an office worker after he left college. now he works in the city. he _2_(买 ) a housein the country tow years ago. his house is very big and it has five _3_(卧室 ), two _4_( 浴室 ) and a largegarden. mr. breen thinks that the air in the country is clean and he can e

12、njoy the _5_(明亮的 )sun on weekends. hethinks there are no high _6_( 建筑物 )here and there.so no pollution and noise can be _7_ （带来）his wife, mrs. green doesn twork now. she has _8_（是） babysitting her _9_( 小孩 )at home. of course,_10_( 除之外 )babysitting , mrs. green does housework and _11_( 购买 ) everythin

13、g for their family.一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. cake_2. came _3. capital_4. careful _5. certain _6. chance _7. child _8. choose _9. clearly _ 10. climb _11. close _ 12. coin _13. collect _ 14. company _15. copy _ 16. cost _17. cough _ 18. could _ 19. cross _二、按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1.cake _ （复数形式）2. came _(第三人称单数形式）3.

14、careful _( 改为副词 )4. certain_( 改为副词 )5. child _( 复数形式 )6. choose_(过去式 )_(过去分词 )7.climb_ （现在分词）8. close _( 现在分词 )9. collect _( 改为名词 )10. company_( 复数形式 )11. cost _( 过去式 ) _( 过去分词 )12. cough _( 第三人称单数形式 )13. could_ （动词原形）14. cross_(现在分词 )_( 第三人称单数形式 )三、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. here are two _(cake) . you ca

15、n eat either of them. 2.did you _(come) to jim s birthday party?3. some country had two _(capital) .4. he is a _(care) man and he does everything very _(careful).5. i m _(certainly) i will be there for the olympic games in 2008.6. after school , many _ (child) are playing in the ground.2最新资料推荐7. mr.

16、 smith _(choose) to be an engineer after he graduate from the college.8. we can see the highest building _(clear) in a long distance.9. _(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.10. we should _ (close) the factory because it polluted the river.11. he likes_ (collect) and he has many kinds

17、of _ (coin) .12. there are many _(company) on each side of the street.13. i don tlike my friend who _(copy) everything i do.14. that coat _ (cost) me 2,000yuan.15. i have had a bad _(cough) and _(cough) day and night. _(can) you help me do the chores?四、根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。when we talk about the foo

18、d, we always think of the food in beijing , c_(1) of china. there are many kinds offavorite foods there. they are all delicious, especially c_(2). if you have a c_(3) to c_(4) to beijing. ithink you re c_(5) to taste them.the workers usually c_(6) good materials before they make them. then they make

19、 them c_(7).each kind of beijing cakes is originaland it doesn tc_(8) others. but the cakes are very cheap and they cantc_(9) you much money. some even cost you a few c_(10). many old people and c_(11) likebeijing cakes very much. so everymorning, you c_(12) see many people c_(13) the street to buyt

20、hem. some of them eat them in the restaurant, others take them away in a paper bag.一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. danger _2. dark _3. decision _4. discover _5. door _6. dress _7. drop _二、按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1.danger_( 形容词 )2. dark_( 比较级 )3. decision _( 动词 )4. discover _( 现在分词 )5. door _( 复数形式 )6. dress _（第三人称单数形式）7. d

21、rop_( 现在分词 )_(过去式 )三、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. there is much _ (dangerous) in space.2. a cat can see in the _(dark).3. she knew shed made the right _(decide).4.we have _(discover) that he s quite careless in his work.5. please close the _(door) when you leave the room.6. the kid can _(dress) himself.7. h

22、e _(drop) his wallet in the train.四、根据短文意思及首字母（或汉语意义），写出合乎句意的单词。it s _1_( 危险的 )when you walk in the _2_( 黑暗 ) by yourself. so when you make a _3_( 决定 ) toget out of your _4_( 门 ) alone, you must take some useful things, such as torch( 手电筒 ), an umbrellaor_5_( 穿衣 ) yourself in a raincoat. when you ta

23、ke the things , you can _6_(发现 ) that all these things are veryuseful . a torch can give you light , a hat can keep out something that may_7_(落下 ) on your head and an raincoator an umbrella can help you not to get wet in rain.一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. earth _2. either _3. electric _4. encourage_ 5. enter _6.

24、 environment _7. especially _ 8. european _ 9. even _10. everything_ 11.everywhere_ 12. excellent _13. except _ 14. experience _ 15. explain _3最新资料推荐二、按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. encourage _( 写出名词形式 )2. especially _( 写出形容词形式)3.european _( 写出名词形式) 4. excellent _( 比较级 )_(最高级 )三、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.he doesntcome

25、 from france. i don t_(too).2. we should _(encourage) students to study by themselves.3. we saw him _(enter) the room just now.4. it s our duty to love our _(environment) .5. _(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.6. most of _(europe) don tlike chinese food.7. _(ele

26、ctricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred years ago, but now it came true.8.i had a very unusual _(experience) on sunday. and i _(experience) a amazing trip with myfriends.9. you must _(explain) to your parents why you have done that.四、根据短文意思及首字母，写出合乎句意的单词。now more and more cities can be se

27、en on the e_(1). when you e_ (2) a city, you can high buildingse_(3),straight streets , huge colorful e_(4) advertisement boards(牌 ) on the wall of e_(5) sideof the road. you can play , eat, hang out or e_(6) sleep in the mall e_ (7)in the city seems wonderful ande_(8).but busy cities bring many pro

28、blems to the e_(9), e_(10) air pollution, water pollution and lightpollution. most people find out when they go into a city, they will have a unhappy e_(11). the noise will makeyou bored, bright light from the glass window will make you feel very hot. the air in the city is not fresh like it in the

29、country. and you can see waste things here and there. so e_ (12) don tlike living in a city. they like living inthe country.they e_(13) that the country has e_(14) environmental living conditions. they thinkeverything is good e_(15) work. some scientist e_(16) people to live in the country. they say

30、 thatliving in the country is good for people s health.一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. factory _ 2. fail _3. fall _4. fan _5. fat _ 6. fear _7. fell _8. fewer _9. film _ 10. fit _11. flew _ 12. flower _13. fly _ 14. follow _ 15. football _16. foreigner _ 17. fox _ 18. freedom _二、按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. factory_( 复数形式 )2

31、. fail _ （过去式）3. fan _ （复数形式）4. fall _( 过去式 )_( 过去分词 )5. fat_( 比较级 )_( 最高级 )6. fewer _( 原级 )7. film _( 同义词 )8. fit _( 现在分词 )9. flew _( 原形 )_(过去分词 )10. flower _ （复数形式）11.follow _ （第三人称单数形式）12. football _( 同义词 )13. foreigner _( 形容词 )14. fox_( 复数形式 )15. freedom _( 形容词 )三、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. many new _

32、(factory) are being built in chongqing .2. although tom worked hard at his chinese, he _(fail) in the exam.3. the old man _(fall) asleep as soon as he went to bed.4. if you eat too much junk food , you ll become _(fat) and _(fat).5. the man _ (fear) to die.4最新资料推荐6. we can use _ (few) people and les

33、s money to complete the work in a short time.7. this coat looks very nice and it _(fit ) you very well.8. yesterday jim and his friends _(fly) kites in the park.9. spring comes and there are many _(flower) here and there.10. first look at the picture, then answer the _(follow) questions.11. more and

34、 more _( foreign) are interested in chinese and they begin to learn chinese.12. now you can hardly see any _(fox) in a forest.13. children needs _(free) to relax, so we shouldn tpush them too hard.四、根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。li pin left school last year, but he _1_(失败 ) in the entering the high school.

35、his family was very poor, so hehad to leave his home and work in the _2_ (工厂 ). li pin is a _3_ (迷 )of _4_( 足球 ) and _5_( 电影 ). he often goes to watch the movies and footballmatch in his free time. he hopes to have a free life like_6_ ( 外国人 )in the movies. but he doesn thave such a chance. he has to

36、 _7_( 适应 ) the new environment.he has to _8_( 跟随 )other people to work in the workshop.one day , an accident happened. a _9_ (飞行 )plane _10_ (落下 ). it broke into pieces. but luckily, nopeople was killedin the accident and there were _11_( 更少的)houses around the factory.onlyone_12_( 肥胖的 )_13_( 狐狸 ) wa

37、s killed.一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. gave _ 2. given _ 3. goodbye_ 4. got_5. happen _ 6. heard _ 7. hero _ 8. holiday _9. hometown _ 10. housework _ 11. huge _ 12. human _13. husband _二、按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. happen_（过去式）2. hear_ (过去式 )3. hero_( 复数形式 )4. holiday _( 复数形式 )5. huge _(比较级 )6. get_(过去分词 )7. give _( 过去式

38、)_(过去分词 )三、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. jim _(give) a gift to his friend just now.2. mrs. smith usually _(get) up early, but this morning she _(get ) up late.3. a great traffic accident _(happen) on the high way yesterday.4. he _(hear) a great noise and got up to see what took place last night.5. to these p

39、eople he was a great _(hero).6. we are leaving for shanghai for our summer _(holiday).四、根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。maybe you know the name of yang yang. now he a great _1_(英雄 )in our _2_( 家乡 ). many newspaperand tv station interviewed him and he often comes on tv .yang yanghad to say _3_( 再见 )to his pare

40、nts to work for money when he left school. he went to qinghai in 2009 and found a job there. one day an earthquake _4_(发生 ). many building fell down and many people were under the buildings. yang yang waspassing a house when he _5 （听见）some people to ask for help. he began to save people without thin

41、king anything. the people were saved and he left without _6_( 给 )his name to the people. later, people found him and thankedhim very much.一、写出这些单词的汉语意义。1. imagine _ 2. impolite _3. impossible _4. include _ 5. indian _ 6. influence _7. instead _8. interested _ 9. interview _10. island_二、按要求写出下列词汇的变化形

42、式。5最新资料推荐1. imagine _( 现在分词 )2. impolite _( 反义词 )3. impossible _( 反义词 )4.interested _ (比较级 )5. interview _( 动词过去式 )6. island_ （复数形式）三、根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. you can _(imagine) how strange a ufo was .2. it s _(polite) to throw litters everywhere.3. we found it _ (possible) to finish the great work in o

43、ne day without any help.4. most children take part in activities _(include) sports, language learning, music and math classes.5. an _(indian) comes from india.6. yang lei likes being a good _(influence ) in the childrens lives.7. he went to play soccer _(instead) of basketball.8. more and more peopl

44、e are _(interesting) in collecting stamps.9. a reporter is _(interview) xiao wang over there.10. these _(island) belong to china.四、根据短文意思及汉语意义，写出合乎句意的单词。you cant_1_ ( 想象 ) that a man lived in a alone _2_ ( 岛屿 ) for a year without any help. maybe you thinkit s _3_( 不可能 ). but it s true. it s said that an _4_(印度人 ) did that. the indianman was always_5_( 对感兴趣)in livingin a place far away withoutany people. so he took part in an activitythatexperienced the alone life without any help. he was wanted to take one mat