专题27单项填空之非谓语动词-高考英语冲刺专题卷

1、最新 料推荐专题 27 填空非 1 its almost common for a video game nowadays to have multiple endings _the players choices during gameplay.a depends onb depending onc depended ondto depend on【答案】 b【 型】 【 度】 易2 this book is worth _.a to readb readscreaddreading【答案】 d【解析】考 非 。be worth doing“ 得做”， 里是主 表被 。句意是： 本 得看。

2、d。【 型】 【 度】一般3 _his telephone number or e-mail address, she had some difficulty getting intouch with john.a. not knowingb. not to knowc. not knownd. not having known【答案】 a【解析】考 非 。not knowing 在分 的否定形式，在句中作原因状 ，含伴随状况，相当于because she didnt know his telephone number。【 型】 【 度】一般4- 1 -最新 料推荐a. hopeb. to h

3、ope【答案】 c【解析】此题的最佳答案不是b，而是 c，其中的现在分词短语hoping to catch the bus用做伴随状语，即一边跑一边希望能赶上汽车。但是，如果选b，将 to hope to catch the bus视为目的状语行不行呢？不行。因为“他拼命地跑”目的是“为了赶上公共汽车”，而不是“为了希望赶上公共汽车”，换句话说，将“希望”作为“目的”不妥。因为同样的原因，下面一题也应选hoping 。【题型】单项选择【难度】较难5. as the film star began to appear， the children watched, _.a fascinatingb

4、 fascinatedc being fascinatedd having fascinated【答案】 b【题型】单项选择【难度】一般6 _ where to go, he asked a passer-by for help.a. having lost his way and didnt knowb. l osing his way and didnt knowc. having lost his way and not knowingd. lost his way and didnt know【答案】 c【解析】考查分词做状语的用法。当动词与句子的主语构成主动关系的时候，使用现在分词做

5、状语；如果该动词的倒装发生在谓语动作之前，使用完成式havingdone。否定式是在前面加 not 。如果二者构成被动关系， 就使用过去分词的形式。 句意：因为迷路了也不知道去那里，他向一个过路人求助。故 c 正确。【题型】单项选择【难度】较难7 _ around the cultural relics for almost an hour, we got together under a bigtree for a short break.a. having shownb. having been shown- 2 -最新 料推荐c. to showd. to be shown【答案】 b【

6、解析】 考查状语的用法。foralmost an hour 要和 having shown（表主动） 或 having beenshown（表被动）连用。根据题的意思为被动- 我们被领着参观。选b.翻译为“我们先被领着参观了一个小时的文化遗址，然后在树底下集合休息一小会。”【题型】单项选择【难度】一般【题型】单项选择【难度】一般8 cycling is a good way of exercise and is quite easy _.a. to dob. to be donec. doingd. being done【答案】 a考点：本题重点考查不定式用法。点评：解答此类题型要掌握不定式的

7、基本用法，同时还要仔细分析句子结构，主语补语与主语不是被动关系，由此可排除最具迷惑性的b 选项。【题型】单项选择【难度】一般9 mother told me _a noise in the hall.a. don t makeb. make not to c. not to maked. to make not【答案】 c【解析】考查不定式的否定形式。句意：妈妈告诉过我不要在大厅里制造噪音。tell后用带to 的不定式，其否定形式是在to 前加 not ，故选 c。【题型】单项选择【难度】较易10 _ with teens who spend much of their free time i

8、n front of tv sets, thosewho are physically active often have better grades.a. comparedb. to comparec. comparingd. having compared【答案】 a- 3 -最新 料推荐【解析】考 非 。句意：与把很多空 花在 机前的青少年相比， 极运 的那些人分数更高。compared with/to.与相比 ，故 a。【 型】 【 度】 11 the leaders are supposed to care about the sufferings of the people. co

9、ntrary to that, some of them act with their eyes _ to the reality.a. closingb. closedc. to closed. being closed【答案】 b【 型】 【 度】一般12 after completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope_.a. providingb. providedc. having provided d. provide【答案】 b【解析】考 非 的用法。此 provide与其 主 envelo

10、pe 之 是被 关系，在句中作定 ，相当于which isprovided 。句意 ：完成并 名后， 把表格放入我 提供的信封内送回。 b。【 型】 【 度】一般13i ll haveall of the readings_ by theend of this term ifmy plan goes well.a. completingb. to completec.completedd.beingcompleted【答案】 c【解析】考 构： have sth. done,使某事被做， 中是 所有的 物被完成，所以 c。【 型】 【 度】 易14 do you know that _ wit

11、h wise men improves your mind?- 4 -最新 料推荐a. chatb. chatsc. chattedd. chatting【答案】 d【解析】考 名 短 做主 。chatting with wise man是一个 名 短 在句中做主 ，后面的 用 数。【 型】 【 度】一般15regardlessof the sign _ “stop ”,he intendedto driveahead but was preventedby a policeman.a. tellingb. goingc. writingd. saying【答案】 d【 型】 【 度】 易16

12、 _ several times, the young scientist still kept on doing his experiments.a. having failedb. having been failedc. failedd. to fail【答案】 a【解析】分 作fail与其 主 the young scientist之 是主 关系，故用 在分 作 状 ，又因 在分 的 作 生在 作之前，故用 在分 的完成 。【 型】 【 度】一般17 canada is a country_many differentnationalitiesas wellas one withfor

13、eignimmigrants _ the majority of its population.a. making up of; made upb. consisting of; making upc. made up of; consists ofd. consisted of; made up【答案】 b【解析】句意：加拿大是一个由 多不同民族 成的国家，也是一个移民占大多数人口的国家。 consistof “由 成”，没有被 形式，bemade up of “由 成”， make up“ 成，占比例”，此 是两个分 短 做定 ，和被修 均 主 关系，故用 在分 ，答- 5 -最新 料推荐

14、案选 b。【题型】单项选择【难度】一般18could you show me the tv set you d like _?a. to have repairedb. repairing itc. to have it repairedd.torepair it【答案】 a【解析】考查短语。have sth. done句意：你能把你想修的电视让我看看吗？此题中含有一个定语从句，先行词为the tv set，后省略了关系词that/which，youd like to have后缺少宾语，所以选a。【题型】单项选择【难度】较难19 why didnt you come to the party? i had meant _, but something unexpected happened.a. sob. thatc. notd. to【答案】 d【题型】单项选择【难度】一般20it s said that the heaviest man in this city, _ 1,345 pounds, has beensent to hospital