语篇填空和短文改错中时态的考察.ppt

1、语篇填空和短文改错中 时态 的考察,Having returned from her trip，the angry woman stood outside the ticket office of the stationThe railway owes me12，she said to Harry Jenks，the young man who was working at the officeYou sold me a ticket for May 22nd，but there was no ship from Jersey that nightSo my daughter and I ha

2、d to stay in a hotelIt cost me 12 Harry was worriedHe remembered selling the woman a return ticketCome into the office，Madam，he said politelyIll just check the Jersey timetable for May 22nd,Find all the predicate verbs(谓语动词) in the passage.,Fill in the blanks.,1. 他每月给父母写一封信。,2. 他一小时前到达杭州。,3. 他们三天以后乘

3、飞机去北京。,4. 他说过他将去北方度假。,5. 我们正在上英语课。,He _ to his parents once every month.,He _ in Hangzhou an hour ago.,They _ to Beijing in three days.,He said that he _ to the north for the holiday.,We _ an English lesson now.,writes,arrived,will fly,would go,are having,6. 昨天晚上十点钟你在干什么？,7.中国已经发生了很大的变化。,8. 我这两天一直在读

4、这本书。,9. 我赶到车站时，火车已经开走了。,What _ you _ at ten oclock last night?,Great changes _ in China.,I _ the book these two days.,The train _ already _ when I got to the station.,were doing,have taken place,have been reading,had left,近几年高考语篇填空中时态的考察,近几年高考短文改错中时态的考察,How to use the correct tense?,1.Last month, Em

5、ma Stone is announced as the 2017 Oscar Winner for Actress at the 89th Academy Awards. 2.Today it was much easier to be healthy than it was in the past. 3.Im very pleased to say that all of us improved our spoken English so far. 4.This big event _ (hold) in the school hall next week. 5.He _ (have) a

6、 meeting now.,Group 1,is,have,was,will be held,is having,从时间状语上去判断时态,The past tense（一般过去时） last month, yesterday, two hours ago, just now, the other day, in 1945, then The present tense （一般现在时） today, now,often, every day The future tense（一般将来时） next week, tomorrow , in the future, soon The present

7、perfect tense （现在完成时） so far, since, in the past 5 years ,by now, up to now The present continuous tense (现在进行时) now, at the moment, these days, at present,1.I will call you as soon as they will arrive. 2.If I have taken your advice, I would have passed the driving test. 3.I thought that it _ (be) h

8、ard to spend a whole week staying away from school and home. 4.What a pity! The film _ (start) by the time we got to the cinema.,Group 2,had,would be,had started,复合句中的时态呼应,如出现状语从句，宾语从句，虚拟语气等,要特别注意主从句时态的呼应。 I learned that the earth went around the sun when I was a little boy.,goes,1.We can lie on the

9、 grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening to music. 2.At present, not only do they affect their own study, but also did harm to others. 3.I was a school student then from a low-income family ,so I have to work to support my family. 4.There was a piano competition for teenagers in my city and I

10、 take part in it.,Group 3,sit,do,had,took,从并列连词前后看时态,并列连词and ,or ,not onlybut also ,but, so 等是很重要的标志词，这些词前后的时态应该是一致的。,During the summer vacation this year, I thought I should do something meaningfulSo I got a job Every day I start off for work early in the morning and got home late in the evening.,G

11、roup 4,started,从语篇和上下文整体把握时态,主要看是否与全文的时态相呼应，是否符合语境，是否与上下文时态一致,1. Its high time that we settle down to start a new life. 2. It is the third time that he made the same mistake. 3. It had been 4 years since we met last time.,Group 5,settled,has,has,或者settle前面加should,是该做的时间了 It is high time that sb. did

12、 / should do 某人第几次做某事 It/This is the first/secondtime that sb.have (has) done It/This was the first/secondtime that sb.had done 自从以来，过了多久 It is/has been + some time + since sb. did,固定句式中时态的考察,Blank Filling The Oxford English Dictionary is thinking of adding the Chinese word tuhao to its 2017 edition

13、.The word _ (become) popular in China during the past few months to describe newly rich people who spend money in a wasteful ways. The adoption of the word by foreign countries _ (be) an example of Chinas growing influence in the world. People are paying attention to what is happening in China and _

14、 (pick)up some Chinese words.,has become,is,are picking,Error Correction,One day, two tourists from Canada carelessly left a very important wallet in a taxiSo I take them to the nearest police stationWith the help of the policemen，we got in touch with the taxi companyWe were told that the wallet had

15、 just been foundAnd two passports，flight tickets，and some cash was still inside itFinally the two Canadians got their wallet backThey thanked me for what I has done,took,had,were,Summary,从时间状语上去判断时态 复合句中的时态呼应 从并列连词前后看时态 从语篇和上下文整体把握时态 固定句式中时态的考察 另外，还要注意主谓一致和语态。,Activity,Supposing that you were a test

16、 designer, please design some questions about Tense for Error Correction or Blank Filling.,Homework,Read a passage, try to find out all the predicate verbs in it, and design some questions about Tense for Error Correction or Blank Filling.,bye,Over the years, I have met some interesting people. Two

17、of the most interesting people were two elderly sisters, Joan and Bernice, whose way of talking about people inspired me.,Have you ever had a case where a mistake helped you understand an idea or a skill? For me, it was sailing.,Enough sleep is important to health. The amount of sleep needed depends

18、 on the age of the person and the conditions in which sleep takes place.,Fresh air is necssary to sound sleep. So it is not without reason for some people to think that it is practicable to sleep in the open air.,Last week I went to visit my former neighbor, who used to live next to me for years.,He

19、 says that subway line will be built in a few years and he is sure life will be better in the future.,Long ago, mans ancestors were bad. They fooled and played tricks on each other and never kept their word.,As everyone knows, birthdays and their celebrations are of great importance.,You are divided into 3 groups. Each group should choose a number. The group which gets th