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1、Unit 3 Under the sea Part IV Using Language一、【学习目标】 1. 通过听力训练获取文中相关细节。2. 通过阅读了解每段的话题及大意。3. 掌握文中重点词汇和分析重难点句。二、【自主预习】Step1 Listen to the tape recording of the text :Number the paragraph topics in the correct order; Topic Paragraphcolors and shapes ( )dangers ( )reflecting ( )the reefs edge ( )a final
2、thought ( )some sea creatures ( )Step2 Fill in the blanks:During the snorkelling trip, the writer first became _ of the _ colours and the fantastic corals. He saw little fish _ the bodies of larger fish, the parrotfish _ upside down, a sea-slug _ by a sea-star, a turtle passing so close to him, an e
3、el _ its head from a hole, a clam _ for something to swim in between its thick green lips. He felt _ to death on seeing some creatures. It is a wonderful and _ world under the sea.Step 3 重点词组和短语1. 仔细考虑;思忆 _ 2. 去潜水 _3. 唤醒;醒来_ 4. 对有意识的_5. 形状像_ 6. 上下颠倒_7. 靠近,接近_ 8. 警惕;留神_9. 从一些珊瑚后面出现_ 10. 吓的要死_11. 心急剧地
4、跳动_ 12. 在这个巨大的世界 Step 4 【合作探究】1. 【教材原句】 Im sitting in the warming night air with a cold drink in my hand and reflecting on the daya day of pure magic! I went snorkeling on the reef offshore this morning【结构归纳】 本句中含有 with 复合结构,其基本构成: “with +宾语( 、 )+ 宾补( /adv./prep phrases/ 分词/-ed分词/不定式)”,可在句中作 语或 语。【操
5、练巩固】(1) The teacher came in, with _. (in) 老师进来了,手里拿着一本书。(2) The teacher came in, with _. (follow) 老师进来了,一群学生跟在后面。(3) He came home, with . (buy) 买到了所有的东西,他回到家中。(4) The scientist is giving us a report. (on) 鼻子上带着眼镜的那位科学家在给我们作报告。(5) With , we had a long time to rest.(over) 考试结束了,我们有很长的一段休息时间。(6) With ,
6、 I felt nervous. (present) 这么多人来到现场,我们感到很紧张。(7) With , I wont be free today. (do) 有如此多的事要做,我今天不会有空了。 【结构归纳】reflect on 仔细考虑,思考 给带来影响(1) _ on the problem , he decided not to go. 仔细考两次到这问题后,他决定不去了。(2) The unemployment figures _ the governments policies. 失业数据给政府的政策带来了不好的影响。2.【教材原句】The fish didnt seem to
7、 mind me swimming among them.【结构归纳】 mind (v.) 介意,在乎 (通常与would连用于祈使句,否定句)(1) I wouldnt having a try but Ive got to be off now. (2) - Do you mind my / me smoking here ? - Yes, youd better not. / No, certainly not. (3) Would you if I took one of these books?seem (vi.) 好像,似乎(1) He seems (to be) quite ha
8、ppy. =It _. (2) It seems as if it is going to rain. (3) There seems to be no need to go now. 看来没有必要现在去。【操练巩固】(1) I hope you will not if you have thought about the needs of thedisabled customers. (mind) 我希望你不会介意我写信问您是否考虑到了残疾顾客的需要。(2) the whale was caught on the beach and needed help. (seem) = The wha
9、le and needed help. (seem) 这条鲸似乎被困在了海滩上了,急需帮助。3. 【教材原句】Then there were two grey reef sharks, which suddenly appeared from behind some coral. I told myself they werent dangerous but that didnt stop me from feeling scared to death for a moment. 【结构归纳】from behind some coral 双重介词结构 from across the lake
10、从湖的对岸 from around the root 从根的周围 from before the war 从战前 from among the cheapest 从最便宜的当中 I saw a group of children coming from across the street. 我看到一群孩子从街对面走过来。feel/be scared to death:_,你能写出类似的短语吗?Have a try! _ for a moment 一会儿 for the moment_ in a moment at the moment the moment +从句_【操练巩固】(1) We h
11、adnt met for 20 years but_, I recognized him.时隔20年,我一看到他就认出他来了。新题型专练 I was going to the store one cold evening a few years ago. when I was approaching the store there 1 a man in the front of the store. He looked at me and said really loud “Hi”. I replied, “Hi, how are you? ” He said “I am fine.” and
12、 then he looked at me as if he recognized me and asked, “ 2 is your mother?”Of course, I didnt know what to say to that question 3 my mother had been 4 (die) for several years. I found this really strange so I finally said, “She is fine, thank you and how are you?”He also said he was fine. I then an
13、swered, “Good. Can I do 5 to help you at all?” All he said 6 I really could use a hug. I 7 (hug) him for a whiles this poor soul and a stranger. I said, “Where are you staying? Do you 8 a ride?” He said, “No, I have my bike. I am living at the Church down the street.” I answered, “Let me give you so
14、mething. Its not much, but that is all I 9 afford.” So I took out $10 from my purse and gave it to him then went home. To tell you the truth, I always feel helping others 10 really great.短文改错A few months after returning the US from Germany, I tookpart in a college course in French. Since I have learned tospeak German good in Germany, I thought that it might beinterested to begin studying another language. At the firstclass, the teacher asked us do a pronunciation exercise,in which he would say one word or two in French, and eachst
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