甘肃省武威六中2021届高三一轮复习过关考试 英语（含答案）.doc

1、甘肃省武威六中2021届高三一轮复习过关考试英语考试时间：100分钟；注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将正确答案填写在答题卡上第I卷（选择题）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Best musicals and shows in Londons West EndThriller-LiveSee Thriller-Live, a musical in memory of Michael Jackson and the Jacks

2、ons. The show joined Londons West End after three UK tours and popularity across Europe. Celebrate the career of the King of Pop during non-stop hits at this top London theatre show.Prices from 32.72The Phantom of the OperaAndrew Lloyd Webbers famous musical, The Phantom of the Opera, tells the tale

3、 of a shadowy character who attempts to make Christina the leading lady of the Paris Opera. With a fantastic plot and breathtaking scene, this long- running show is one of the must-see musicals in London.Prices: from 30.75The Book of MormonThis comedy musical follows the plight of a pair of teenage

4、Mormon missionaries sent to convert a village in a dangerous part of Uganda. The brainchild of South Park creators Trey Parker and Matt Stone, The Book of Mormon has won nine Tony Awards, including Best Musical.Prices: from 24.60Matilda The MusicalBe wowed by the Royal Shakespeare Companys multi-awa

5、rd-winning production of Matilda The Musical. Roald Dahls celebrated story bursts into life in this West End musical by Dennis Kelly and Tim Minchin. Children and adults alike will be delighted by the little girl with an extraordinary imagination.Prices: from 24.001What is The Phantom of the Opera s

6、pecial for?AIts attractive story.BIts beautiful songs.CIts excellent costumes.DIts experienced actors.2Both kids and adults are most likely to enjoy_.AThriller-LiveBMatilda The MusicalCThe Book of MormonDThe Phantom of the Opera3What does the text mainly aim to do?AEvaluate musicals.BCriticize music

7、als.CAnalyze musicals.DAdvertise musicals.BSevere heat waves have killed more than 100 people in India this summer and are predicted to worsen in coming years, creating a possible crisis as large parts of the country potentially become too hot to be inhabitable (适宜居住的）.Heat waves in India usually ta

8、ke place between March and July and abate (减弱） once the rains arrive. But in recent years these hot waves have become more severe, more frequent and longer.India is among the countries expected to be worst affected by severe heat, according to the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC）. Ex

9、perts at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology (MIT） say that even if the world succeeds in limiting the rise in average global temperatures, parts of India will become extremely hot.Last year, there were over 480 official heat waves across India. During that period, more than 5,000 people died.

10、 This June, temperatures of 48 degrees Celsius hit Delhi. Churu nearly broke the countrys heat record with a high of 50.6 degree Celsius. Bihar closed all schools, colleges and coaching centers for five days after severe heat killed more than 100 people. The closures were accompanied by warnings to

11、stay indoors during the hottest time of the day.India is trying to develop a heat action plan. The city of Ahmedabad, in Gujarat introduced the countrys first action plan in 2013, and its text messages, extra drinking stations and advice to keep out of the sun are credited with saving more than 2,00

12、0 lives.At the same time, India is seeking long term solution. The country has planned to cut its carbon emissions (排放） by 33% to 35% in 2030.4Whats the possible crisis for India?AIt will rain less and less.BDrinking water will run out.CSome places will be too hot to be livable.DMore people will be

13、killed in coming years.5What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about?AThe heat record was broken.BPeople are warned to stay indoors.CMore heat waves hit India this year.DThe heat waves brought great loss.6Which of the following are the measures India has taken to fight severe heat?Avoiding carbon emissio

14、ns.Building more drinking stations.Sending messages about severe heat.Giving advice to stay away from severe heat.ABCD7What is the suitable title for the text?AHeat Waves Hit IndiaBIndia Suffered a LotCGlobal Warming Affected India DA Plan to Fight Severe HeatCIn 2009, Dan Black was hit by a car in

15、his hometown of Chepstow, Wales, as he was biking to his job at a grocery store.The accident left him unable to move from the chest down.During his recovery, he suffered a stroke that made his right arm useless. Once a promising guitarist, Dan, now 25, lives with his parents and requires aroundthecl

16、ock care that costs nearly300,000 a year.After the accident, a friend of him started the Help Dan Black Fund (基金）to cover some of Dans medical expenses.Dan learned about an experimental stem cell (干细胞） treatment in China that could enable him to walk again.After four years, donations to help Dan Bla

17、ck totaled nearly 30,000.One day, in 2013, a news story caught the eye of Dans mother, Michacla, who then shared the story with her son.The story featured a fiveyearold boy named Brecon Vaughan.He had a rare form of disease and never walked by himself.The boys family had created a website with which

18、 to raise nearly 100,000 needed for a trip to the St.Louis Childrens Hospital, where treatment was offered that could help Brecon walk.Only half the amount had been raised, said the report.Dan deliberated.Then, after considering that his own dream of walking could be years away, he donated his 30,00

19、0 to Brecons cause.“I know how it feels to walk. Brecon doesnt.He needs it much more than I do.” Dan told a newspaper.Dans generosity received a great deal of attention, and contributions started pouring into the Vaughan website.The family soon exceeded their fundraising goal.Theyve promised to give

20、 the extra funds, about 17,000, to the Tree of Hope charity, which helps sick children in the United Kingdom find specialized medical help.In October, Brecon and his family traveled to St. Louis to begin treatment.“What Dan did is great.” Brecons mother said, “It is an extraordinary gift.”8What do w

21、e know about Dan Black?AHe promised to be a guitarist.BHe lost his right arm in an accident.CHe created a website to collect money.DHe donated his money from his need.9What does the underlined word “exceeded” in the last paragraph mean?AWent beyond.BBrought up.CAchieved. DSet.10What helped the donat

22、ion flood into the Vaughan website?AMichaclas suggestion.BBrecons story.CDan Blacks example.DThe Vaughans promise.11How will Vaughans family deal with the extra funds?ASupport Dan Blacks treatment.BGive away to the Tree of Hope charity.CHelp sick children in the U. K.DFund Brecons trip to St. Louis.

23、DThis month，Germanys transport minister，Alexander Dobrindt，proposed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles(自主驾驶车辆）They would define the drivers role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes where lives might be lost The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the “death

24、 valley” of autonomous vehicles: the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless futureDobrindt wants three things: that a car always chooses property(财产）damage over personal injury; that it never distinguishes between humans based on age or race; and

25、that if a human removes his or her hands from the driving wheel to check email，say the cars maker is responsible if there is a crash“The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving，” says Dobrindt It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers，he

26、saysWho is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers，consumers and lawyers“The liability(法律责任） issue is the biggest one of them all，” says Natasha Merat at the University of Leeds，UKAn assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars，introduced earlier this year，

27、insists that a human “ be watchful and monitoring the road” at every momentBut that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars“When you say driverless cars”, people expect driverless cars.” Merat says “You know no driver.”Because of the confusion，Merat thinks some car make

28、rs will wait until vehicles can be fully automated without operationDriverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own，says Ryan Calo at Stanford University，CaliforniaThat is happening in the UK and Singapore，where government-provided driverless vehicles are bei

29、ng launchedThat would go down poorly in the US， however “The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here，” says Calo12What does the phrase “death valley” in Paragraph 2 refer to?AA place where cars often break downBA case

30、 where passing a law is impossibleCAn area where no driving is permittedDA situation where drivers role is not clear13The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to _Astop people from breaking traffic rulesBhelp promote fully automatic drivingCprotect drivers of all ages and racesDprevent serious prop

31、erty damage14What do consumers think of the operation of driverless cars?AIt should get the attention of insurance companiesBIt should be the main concern of law makersCIt should not cause deadly traffic accidentsDIt should involve no human responsibility15Driverless vehicles in public transport see

32、 no bright future in _ASingaporeBthe UKCthe USDGermany第二节（共5小题每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项How to Tell Your Parents About a Bad Test GradeIf youve gotten a bad grade on a test, your parents may not be too pleased about it.16 Here are some tips for you to follow.Tal

33、k to your teacher.17 Ask your teacher where you have gone wrong with the examination paper and if there is any way to improve your score He can help you decide what to do and guide you on the right path for the future.Practice what you will say.If youre worried about how to tell your parents about y

34、our grade, take time to practice first. 18 Either way, having some idea of what you will say and how you will say it ahead of time can be very helpful in the moment. 19 It will look like youre being dishonest or trying to cover up your grade if you wait two weeks to tell them about your grade. Try t

35、o get it out of the way within a few days of getting the news. Getting it off your mind will make you feel better, too.Pick good moment.If you approach them when theyre already stressed or angry, theyll be less likely to react well. 20 Such as during or immediately following dinner or when youre out

36、 on a dog walk or have just parked the car.ATell your parents sooner rather than later.BYou can talk to a toy animal or yourself in front of a mirror.CDont get too worked up before showing your parents the grade.DYoud better spend a little time preparing yourself to break the news.EThe sooner you te

37、ll them,the more likely they are to be able to help.FBefore you tell your parents,it might be helpful to meet with your teacher.GTry a calm,family time when your parents arent disturbed by other concerns.第三节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

38、 One afternoon, my son Adam asked me, “Are all people the same even if they are different in color?” I thought for a(n） 21 , and then I said, “Ill explain, if you can just wait until we make a quick 22 at the grocery store. I have something 23 to show you.” At the grocery store, we bought some 24 re

39、d, green and yellow ones. Back home, I told Adam, “Its time to 25 your question.” I put one apple of each 26 on the table. Then I looked at Adam, who had a 27 look on his face. “People are like apples. They come in all 28 colors, shapes and sizes. On the 29 , some of the apples may not even look as

40、30 as the others.” As I was talking, Adam was examining each one 31 . 32 , I took each of the apples and peeled them, 33 them back on the table, but in a different 34 . “Okay, Adam, tell me which is which.” He said, “I cant 35 . They all look the same now.” “Take a 36 of each one. See if that helps

41、you 37 which one is which. ” He took big bites, and then a huge 38 came across his face. “People are just like apples! They are all different, but once you 39 the outside, theyre pretty much the same on the inside.”He totally 40 it. I didnt need to say or do anything else. 21. A. momentB. periodC. f

42、lashD. time 22. A. stopB. startC. turnD. stay 23. A. expressive B. encouraging C. informativeD. interesting 24. A. toolsB. applesC. fruitsD. toys 25. A. checkB. mentionC. answerD. improve 26. A. sizeB. typeC. shapeD. class 27. A. worriedB. satisfiedC. proudD. curious 28. A. ordinaryB. normalC. diffe

43、rentD. regular 29. A. outsideB. wholeC. tableD. inside 30. A. miserable B. bitter C. beautiful D. delicious31. A. carefully B. distinctly C. apparently D. thankfully32. A. Thus B. However C. Then D. Therefore33. A. keeping B. placingC. pullingD. giving 34. A. timeB. placeC. worldD. season 35. A. tel

44、l B. understandC. insert D. elect36. A. means B. biteC. trial D. angle37. A. admitB. considerC. decideD. believe 38. A. laughB. angerC. lookD. smile39. A. put away B. get downC. hand outD. take off 40. A. madeB. tookC. gotD. did 第II卷（非选择题）（共四节，满分50分）第1节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 用单词的正确形式填空41.I was going a

45、long the street looking for a place to park when the accident_(occur）.42.With the tourist trade_ (繁荣），the residents of this area are paying more attention to the protection of nature.43.Mr.Brown sent an email to the manager，_ (申请) for a job in the company.44.The_ (大多数）of the interviewees prefer watc

46、hing TV at home to going to the cinema.45.We have a strong team and I can learn a lot from them _ (尽管) being old enough.46.Its never too early to make necessary_ (prepare) for a healthy and meaningful college experience.47.Mountain Tai_ (strike) its beauty into her heart and she decided to visit it

47、again the next year. 48. _ (occupy) with my work,I have no time for social activities,.49.As far as I know ,he has been an active_ (participate）in the discussion.50. The foods and drinks_ (分配）among the children in an hour.第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Many people may think t

48、he Forbidden city, or the Palace Museum as its also called, is 51 great, old-fashioned museum. 52 , in recent years, the museum has been working hard 53 (promote) Chinese cultural heritage among the young people.The museums online store now offers special cultural and creative 54 (product）. For exam

49、ple, in 2014, it 55 (begin）to sell earphones that look like the necklaces worn by ancient officials, which even brought in 56 (rough) 1 billion yuan a year.Last year, a documentary 57 (name) Masters in the Forbidden City became popular online. It is about the people 58 job is to repair the relics in

50、 the museum. Many of these workers are very young and some are even 59 their 20s.Some other museums across the country, such as the National Museum of China, 60 (inspire）by the Palace Museums efforts and are working on similar projects of their own.第三节 短文改错（共10处；每处1分，满分10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Dont pani