高中英语教学资料languagepoints

1、Section 2 1precious2.document3.uncomfortable 4unconscious5.candidates6.novelist7.efforts 8cancelled9.predicted10.impressive,能力培养 1D那天晚上作者发现感恩有一种神奇的力量(power)改变了他们的态度以及他们的生活。故选D。而 knowledge “知识”， quality “质量，品质”， wisdom “智慧”，均与语境不符。 2A根据下文的“in his wheelchair”可知， Mr. Patrick 坐在轮椅上，所以他是被推到舞台上来的。roll “滚动

2、”，符合语境。 3C他演奏出美妙的音乐。故选C。而 write “写作”， provide “提供”， give “给”，均与语境不符。 4B但是最使作者感到震撼的是他那有魅力的笑容。故用 magic。 5DMr.Patrick 天生就没有眼睛，腿上也有疾病，这留给(left)他的就是瘸腿的生活。,6A他小时候就被装上(fitted)了假眼，坐上了轮椅。connect “连接”， associate “使联合”， fill “装满”，均与语境不符。 7B根据下文的“his second birthday”可知，此处指的是第一次生日(birthday)。 8C经过一、两次的尝试(tries)之后

3、，他就会了。 9D这里表示他的父亲十分高兴，故选D。而 confused “困惑的”，amused “感到有意思的”，interested “感兴趣的”，均与语境不符。 10C根据下文的 he and his father did it together 可知，Mr. Patrick 和他的父亲一起上课。attend class 的意思是“上课”，符合语境。 11AMr.Patrick 的父亲上夜班是为了白天能陪他的儿子排练，故 worked 符合语境。 12B在 Mr.Patrick 的心目中，父亲就是他的英雄(hero)。,13B由第三段的内容可知，Mr.Patrick 的音乐天赋是令人难

4、以置信的(unbelievable)。故选B。而 unbearable “忍受不了的”，unconditional “无条件的”， unreasonable “不合理的”，均与语境不符。 14A他的这种感激的态度触动(touched)了作者的灵魂。故选A。 15C在舞台上，在歌唱之中，他向观众谈起了他的生活，以及他是多么幸运能有这样一位伟大的父亲。故选C。upset “心烦的”，concerned “担心的”，thrilled “兴奋的”，均与语境不符。 16A观众都站了起来，为他们父子俩欢呼(cheered)。 17C我们在生活中都会面临着不幸，但是(However)这里表示意思上的转折，故

5、选C。,18B这里表示“我们对于艰难困苦是如何作出反应(react)的”。故选B。 19C根据上文中的“hardship”可知，此处表示“在我们所遇到的艰难困苦时期”，故选C。 20B当我们面对困难时，我们是花太多的时间为我们自己感到惋惜，或者是我们能用一种感恩的心在雨中跳舞呢？feel sorry for sb.表示“替某人感到惋惜”，符合语境。,1A推理判断题。从第一段第二句 The special figure shows a huge social change, with todays children likely survive far longer than.可知。 2C词义猜

6、测题。从第二段划线前的 Living to an old age is lucky if you can afford it, but a nuisance_ if you cant 可知 nuisance 与 lucky 的含义部分相反，故C项正确。 3B细节理解题。从第三段第一句 It also increases the possibility of people surviving until their 100th birthday with a poor quality of life because of poor health and little money.可知B项正确。

7、4D细节理解题。从最后一段最后两句 It is high time that we reformed(改革) the state pension system. We want to make it fair for future generation 可知D项正确。,I have the _ job in the world. On one hand, I help to _ people from the volcano _ other scientists. People can be _to leave their homes in time. Unluckily, their hom

8、es arent out of the_, so they will be _to the ground. On the other hand, _excites me and makes me feel_.,greatest,protect,alongside,warned,way,burned,danger,alive,I still remember my _sight of an_. My bed began _and I heard a _sound. My bedroom became as _ as day. I rushed into the back garden, and

9、saw red hot lava _ hundreds of metres _the air. It was an _ fantastic sight. The next day I was _enough to have a closer look at it. We were sent to collect some lava for later _. Even today, Im still _ at the beauty and the _ to cause great damage of volcanoes.,amazed,potential,first,eruption,stran

10、ge,shaking,bright,fountaining,into,study,lucky,absolutely,1.大自然的力量 the power of nature 2.和某人分享某物 share sth with sb. 3.把A与B比较 compare A with/to B 把A比喻为B compare A to B 4.一座活火山 a live volcano 5.适合这份工作 be suitable for the work 6.编造,组成,化妆 make up 7.科学设备 scientific euipment 8.保护.免受 protect sb. from doing

11、 9.被任命为 be appointed as 10.警告某人不要做某事 warn sb. not to do sth,11.不再拦路 out of the way 12.引起更多破坏 cause far more damage 13. 第一次看见 the first sight of sth 14.注意，理会 take notice of 15. 正要做某事突然 be about to do.when 16. 在远处 in the distance 17. 前往 make ones way 18.对.热心 be enthusiastic about 19.对.吃惊 be amazed at

12、20. 潜在的破坏力 potential to cause great damage,1. Have you ever considered how weak humans are compared with a volcano, hurricane or earthquake ? 你是否想过， 和火山，飓风或地震 相比人类是何等脆弱。,Consider “认为” 1 Consider sb./sth+.(as)+形容词/名词。 我们认为他很诚实。 We consider him honest. 起初他们认为我是医生。 At first they considered me as a doct

13、or. 2.consider+sb./sth.+to do。 我们认为这件事很重要。 We consider this matter to be very important. 我们都认为他偷了自行车。 We all consider him to have stolen the bike.,consider 思考1 consider +名词/-ing形式: 他正在考虑出国留学。 He is considering studying abroad. 2 consider + wh-: 我们仔细考虑应该如何帮助他们。We considered how we should help them.3c

14、onsider + 副词：要慎重考虑后再作决定。Consider carefully before you decide.,2 Yet,however weak we are,we are not completely powerless.,However=no matter how 不管，无论 Whatever/whoever/whichever /whenever/wherever/however引导让步状语从句,相当于no matter Whatever/whoever/whichever还可以引导名词性从句，不能用no matter 结构,1 无论你做什么都必须把他做好。 No mat

15、ter what/whatever you may do,you must do it well. 2 无论孩子们要什么都给，这是不明智的。 It is considered unwise to give a child whatever he or she wants. 3不管她是谁，都必须等。 No matter who/ whoever she is, she will have to wait. 4 不管谁最后离开都必须锁门。 Whoever leaves last must lock the door.,3. , I am never bored. born: vt. to make

16、 sb tired and uninterested 使感到厌烦 The leader bored everyone by his long speech. 领导的长篇大论使每个人都感到厌烦。 bored: adj. 厌倦的；厌烦的（主语是人） boring: adj. 令人感到厌烦的（主语是物） She is _with her job. The lecture was deadly _. She finds opera _. He was getting _by doing the same thing every day.,bored,boring,boring,bored,4 prot

17、ectfrom/against保护免受（伤害） prevent/stop/keep sb from doing sth.阻止某人做某事 He is wearing sunglasses to _his eyes _ the strong sunlight. They _ him _driving because he is drunk.,protect,from/against,prevent/stop/keep,from,5. Many houses have been covered with lava or burnt to the ground. burn to the ground:

18、 指楼房等被烧毁 He has no place to live in because his house has been burnt to the ground. 短语联想,burn down：(建筑物）烧毁 The school has burnt down by vandals(故意破坏者). burn off：烧掉 He was badly injured in the accident, and all his hair was burnt off. burn up：烧毁、烧得更旺/亮 He put more wood on the fire to make it burn up.

19、,6.I was about to go back to sleep when suddenly my bedroom became as bright as day. (L25) when=at that time be on the point of doing.when be doing .when be about to do.when 1.我正要离开时，突然有人打电话过来。 I was about to leave when the phone rang. 2.他正在沙漠行走时，突然遇到两个人。 He was walking alone through the desert when

20、 he met two men.,考例】 Jasmine was having a holiday with her family in a wildlife park _ she was bitten on the leg by a lion A. when B. while C since D once,A,7. It was an absolutely fantastic sight. absolutely: adv. definitely and completely; unquestionably. 完全地；确实地; 绝对地； 毫无疑问地 absolute adj绝对的；完全的 Its absolutely impossible. He refused absolutely. Do you think so? Absolutely. 你是这样想吗? 当然是。 He is absolutely wrong. 他完全错了。,他彻底拒绝了。,这绝对不可能。,fantastic: adj. 幻想的, 奇异的, 稀奇古怪的, 荒谬的, 空想的 fantastic dream 怪诞的梦 fa