2017新目标英语八年级(上)第一单元基础知识练习题

1、2017新目标英语八年级（上）第一单元基础知识练习题第1课时当堂达标题Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?Section A 1a2d. 单项填空。( )1. Robert didnt play _ violin last Saturday, but he played _ badminton with his father.A. the; / B. /; the C. the; the D. /; /( )2. Lucy bought a nice hat _ Tom _ his birthday.A. for; in B. to; on C. for;

2、on D. to; in( )3. The Sichuan food was really _. I liked it a lot. A. friendly B. delicious C. terrible D. relaxing( )4. Last weekend Ann just stayed at home and _.A. to relax B. relaxing C. relax D. relaxed ( )5. Chinese people were really _ when I was on vacation in China. I made quite a few _ the

3、re. A. friends; friends B. friendly; friendly C. friendly; friends D. friends; friendly( )6. Where did you go on your vacation?Oh, I didnt go _ with _. It was terrible.A. somewhere; someone B. anywhere; anyone C. somewhere; anyone D. anywhere; someone( )7. Last weekend Ann just stayed at home and _.

4、A. to relax B. relaxing C. relax D. relaxed ( )8. Grace didnt go to the shopping _ but she went to _ Park.A. center; Central B. Central; center C. center Center D. central; Central( )9. He didnt buy _ in the stores because the things are expensiveA. something special B. special something C. anything

5、 special D. special anything( )10.What did Jim lose yesterday?He _ his keys. He often _ things. A. loses; loses B. lost; lost C. loses; lost D. lost; loses. 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. The water in the sea was _ (real) warm and clean. 2. Mary took quite a few _ (photo) of animals in the zoo.3. The Great Wall

6、 is so _ (wonder) that there are a lot of visitors go to visit it every year. 4. Central Park is an _ (interest) place to exercise. 5. My parents are very _ (interest) in playing badminton. 6. I went _ (fish) in the countryside last weekend.7. Would you like _ (some) noodles with vegetables? Yes, pl

7、ease. 8. The fun park was really _ (excite). Everyone had a good time.9. Jim bought some _ (love) gifts for his parents in the gift shop. 10. I think _(yesterday) school trip was boring and terrible. . 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。1. Where did you _ (go) on vacation? We _ (go) to the mountains.2. Did you _ (have

8、) a good time? Yes, I did.3. She went to the beach on vacation. Everything _ (be) excellent. 4. We went fishing last weekend. But we _ (not get) any fish. 5. He _ (buy) something for her family in the gift shop. 6. Tony _ (meet) some very interesting people in Toronto last year. 7. What did they do

9、yesterday? They_ (study) for the math test.8. The people there _ (be) friendly when I visited Moscow.9. Kate likes reading. She often stays in the library _ (read).10. I _ (see) Huangguoshu Waterfall in Guizhou last year. 从方框中选出恰当的单词填空。no one anything everyone anyone something anywhere nothing somew

10、here everything nowhere 1. Did you go with _? Yes. I went with my uncle. 2. All the students went out to relax. So _ was in the classroom. 3. _ is here. Lets start our class. 4. Dave bought _ for his parents. But he didnt buy _ for himself.5. Theres _ to eat in the basket. My mother must go shopping

11、. 6. All the food was fresh. _ tasted really good. 7. Did you go _ interesting? No. I went _ and just stayed at home to relax.8. My grandparents dont like noisy places. They want to live _ quiet. .单项选择。( )1. I couldnt go anywhere with you. I have _ to do. A. something important B. important somethin

12、gC. anything important D. important anything( )2. I dont have a gift for my friend. What if (如果怎么办) else brings a gift? A. someone B. no one C. everyone D. anyone( )3. Who taught you to speak English? . I learned it by . A. No one; yourself B. No one; myselfC. Anyone; myself D. Someone; yourself( )4

13、.Dont worry. There is _ time to go. A. few B. a few C. a little D. little( )5.The problem was too difficult. _ people knew how to solve(解决) it. A. Few B. A few C. A little D. Little. 根据汉语提示完成句子。1. (大多数) my classmates come to school by bike. 2. Theres (没重要的事情 ) in todays newspaper. 3. Its a good writ

14、ing habit to (记日记) every day. 4. Dale had nothing much to do. He (似乎很无聊). 5. There are (相当多) books in our school library. . 动词应用。1. I _ (can) swim when I was ten years old. 2. They _ (take) the train to go to summer camp last weekend. 3. Mom _ (teach) me how to make dumplings last Sunday.4. The room

15、 was dark and it was difficult _ (take) photos. 5. The things in the gift shop _(be) so expensive. I didnt buy anything. 6. He went _ (camp) in a countryside yesterday. 7. She stayed up late _ (study) for the test. . 选词填空。delicious cheap exciting terrible expensive boring scared relaxing1. The Gongb

16、ao chicken was really _ _. I like it a lot. 2. The computer games are _ _. Most of the students like playing them. 3. I had to stay at home to study for tests last weekend. It was _ _.4. The new car is so _ _ that I dont have enough money to buy it. 5. Onions are healthy food, but they taste _ _. Mo

17、st of kids dont like them.6. The skirt is so _ _ and nice. Ill take it. 7. Its a _ way to listen to music.8. When I saw the big snake, I was so _ that I couldnt move. .单项填空。( )1. My cousin arrived _ the hospital in time yesterday. A. in B. at C. to D. on( )2. We were wet and cold _ we didnt bring an

18、 umbrella. A. because B. because of C. so D. or( )3. Tom had to stay outside his house because he forgot _ keys. A. bringing B. brings C. brought D. to bring ( )4. Did you meet _ on the way home? A. someone else B. else someone C. anyone else D. else anyone( )5. We couldnt see _ _ on the hill becaus

19、e of the clouds. A. something below B. below something C. anything below D. below anything( )6. He arrived late for school because there were _ cars on the street. A. too much B. too many C. much too D. many too( )7. The small village _quite beautiful from the top of the hill. A. looks B. looks at C

20、. sees D. watches( )8. His bicycle is quite _ from his sisters. A. difference B. differences C. differently D. different. 词形转换。1. There are a lot of old (build) in the city of Xian. 2. The weather was (sun) and hot last Sunday. 3. Its so (excite) to try paragliding. 4. I (real) enjoyed myself when I

21、 climbed Penang Hill. 5. There are s few (different) between the two pictures. 6. We couldnt see (something) because it rained hard.7. What activities do you find (enjoy)?8. We had two (bowl) of rice and some fish.9. After the trip, I was quite (tiring) but happy. 10. The city looked (wonder) from t

22、he top of the hill! . 动词应用。1. Tom _ (arrive) at the bus stop on time yesterday. 2. It was so hot yesterday. We decided _(go) swimming in the pool. 3. We went _ (paraglide) on the beach last Sunday.4. She closed her eyes and _ (feel) like she was white cloud in the sky. 5. We _ (see) lots of old buil

23、dings in Qufu from hundreds of years ago. 6. My grandparents really enjoy _ (take) walks after dinner. 7. She wanted _ (walk) up to the top of Mountain Meng to exercise. 8. When we _ (get) to the top, it started raining a little.9. The food _ (taste) great because I was so hungry.10. The visitors _

24、(ride) bicycles to Tibet last summer vacation. 11. Because we were tired, we _ (stop) and relaxed. 12. They _ (drink) some green tea and _ (eat) a few hamburgers. 根据汉语完成句子。1. Her dream came true. She _ _ (感觉像) she was in a dream. 2. They couldnt see anything below _ _ (因为) the bad weather. 3. Kate i

25、s _ _ (正在等候) the bus now. 4. My aunt didnt bring _ _ (足够的食物), so she was hungry. 5. When we _ _(到达) the top, it started raining really hard. 6. There are a lot of _ _ _ (古老的建筑物) in our city. 7. I was _ hungry _(如此以致于) I had too much food. 8. We saw lots of specially beautiful flowers _ _ _(沿途).9. It

26、 started raining a little, so he _ _ _ (决定乘坐) the train.10. What would you like to eat? Id like _ _ _ _ (一碗米饭) and some fish. .单项填空。( ) 1. What _ Dean _ last Saturday night? A. is; doing B. does; do C. did; do D. was; do ( ) 2. Everyone _ an English story book. A. has B. are having C. have D. is hav

27、e ( ) 3. He didnt have _ money for a taxi, _ he walked back to the hotel.A. any; and B. much; because C. some; so D. any; so( ) 4. After a long walk, I _ a little tired. A. feeling B. to feel C. feels D. felt ( ) 5. They enjoyed _ very much. A. swimming B. swam C. is swimming D. to swim ( ) 6. Too m

28、uch work makes him _. A. relaxed B. tiring C. tired D. boring ( ) 7.Who cleaned the classroom yesterday, Nick? John _. A. cleaned B did C. does D. is ( ) 8. They arrived _ Hong Kong _ a cold and windy morning. A. at; in B. in; on C. in; in D. at; on ( ) 9. Its too hot outside, so I decide _ at home.

29、 A. stay B. to stay C. stayed D. staying ( ) 10. My uncle isnt at his office now. He went to New York _.A. for three days B. in three daysC. three days later D. three days ago . 句型转换。 1. He came to Thailand last month.（改为否定句）He _ _ to Thailand last month.2.They went to Beijing last year.（就画线部分提问） _

30、_ they _ last year?3. Tom took a walk with someone last night.（改为一般疑问句） _ Tom _ a walk with _ last night?4. Mary does her homework every day.（用last night改写句子） Mary _ her homework _ _.5. He dislikes the beef and cabbage noodles. (改为同义句)He _ _ the beef and cabbage noodles.6. Because she was tired, she

31、 stopped and relaxed along the way. (改为同义句) Because she was tired, she stopped _ _ along the way.7. He got to the subway station late yesterday. (改为同义句)He _ _ the subway station late yesterday.8. We couldnt see anything below because the weather was bad. (改为同义句)We couldnt see anything below _ _ the

32、bad weather.单项填空。( )1. Who helped you clean the bedroom yesterday, Kitty? _. I cleaned it all by myself. A. No one B. Everyone C. Someone D. Anyone( )2.Believe in (相信) _, Jack! Im sure you can make it. Thank you, Mum.A. myself B. yourself C. yourselves D. herself( )3.The Greens arrived _ New York Ci

33、ty _ a rainy day. A. in; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on( )4.Did you read todays newspaper? No, I didnt. Was there _ in it? A. something important B. new anything C. anything special D. interesting something( )5.The Great Wall is_ great _ lots of visitors all over the world come to visit it every y

34、ear. A. so; that B. very; so C. enough; that D. such; that( )6.I will spend my summer holiday in Hawaii. _. And dont forget to show me your photos. A. Thank you. B. Have a good time! C. Good luck! D. Can I go with you?. 选词填空。 Australia plane had rainy but better friendly did Then OKThis week, I aske

35、d my classmates about their vacations. Here are some of their answers. Linda went to Sydney, (1) . The weather was sunny and the people were friendly to her. She went there by (2) and the air trip was relaxing. She went to Sydney Opera House. It was wonderful. She (3) a great vacation. Alice went to

36、 visit her aunt. At first the weather was (4) and wet, she had to stay at the house. She watched TV (5) the TV shows were boring. Later on the weather got (6) . So she went shopping with her aunt. The shop assistants were all (7) and kind. She bought something nice for herself. Peter stayed at home.

37、 First he (8) his homework. It was a little difficult. (9) he played computer games. They were interesting. He thought his vacation was (10) . 1. - Where did you go (在假期)?-I (去大山里).2. 由于吃得太多，戴维成了他班里最胖的学生。David became the fattest student in his class eating too much.3. After he graduated, he (决定成为) a

38、 doctor.4. 你的周末过得怎么样? your weekend?5. 他是一个幽默的人，总是给我们讲一些有趣的事。He is a funny person. He always tells us .1. Thailand is a beautiful country. We had a w time there.2. The little boy played with the toy for a while and then he became b .3. The children can do all kinds of a in the park.4. I w why James i

39、s always late for school.5. If you are h , you can have some bread.6. I (想知道) if you can help me with my math.7. Scott (等待) one hour for his friend at school yesterday.8. Do you feel (饥饿的) now?9. - Where is your (雨伞)? - Its in my schoolbag.10. I like the piece of music. But he (不喜欢) it. He says it i

40、s too long.1. 我们昨天去海滩了。We _ _ _ _ yesterday. 2. 你们去年去夏令营了吗？Did you _ _ _ _ last year?3. 她父母今天没有去爬山。Her parents didnt _ _ _ _ today.4. 他们在动物园里照了不少相吗？Did they take _ _ _ photos in the zoo?5. 上周他弟弟只是待在家放松。His brother just _ _ _ to relax last week.1昨天我和妈妈一起去买东西了。I _ _ with my mother yesterday.2上周末汤姆看望了在

41、乡下的爷爷和奶奶。Last weekend Tom visited his grandpa and grandma _ _ _3记日记是一个好习惯。Its a good habit _ _ _ _4上周六大家玩得开心吗？Did everyone _ _ _ _last Saturday?5昨晚除了睡觉我无事可做。Last night I had_ _ _ but sleep.( ) 1. Hello, Mike! Do you enjoy_ photos? A. to take B. take C. takes D. taking( ) 2. Did Helen go _ on her vacation? A. somewhere interesting B. interesting somewhere C. anywhere interesting D. interesting anywhere ( ) 3. Huangguoshu Waterfall was wonderful. We took _ photos of it. A. few B. much C. a lot D. quit