恋念有词系列 - 词根5 - 事物.ppt

1、,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,感官,*,词 根,手部,运动,动作,事物,品牌,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,形式,-form-,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,formal informal formation uniform transform perform,词根,formula (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,.a peace formula He developed a mathematical formula describing the distances of the planet

2、s from the Sun.,词根,conform (v),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,The lamp has been designed to conform to new safety standards. These must be in the best interest of the enterprise and also conform to applicable laws and regulations.,词根,inform (v),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,They would inform him of any progr

3、ess they had made.,词根,reform (v / n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Without the reform of the economic management system, our industry will rot. He plans to reform the countrys economy.,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,formal informal formation uniform transform perform formula conform inform reform,词根,记忆方法,

4、课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,力量,-force-, -fort-,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,force effort comfort reinforce,词根,fort (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,fortify (v),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,It uses the cells to fortify and rebuild damaged heart muscles and blood vessels in an attempt to prevent further attacks

5、.,词根,fortitude (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,He suffered a long series of illnesses with tremendous dignity and fortitude.,词根,forcible (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Reports are coming in of the forcible resettlement of villagers from the countryside into towns.,词根,enforce (v),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词

6、,主题词,Boulder was one of the first cities in the nation to enforce a ban on smoking.,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,force effort comfort reinforce fort fortify fortitude forcible enforce,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,家,-dom-,词根,domestic (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Domestic political activities, even

7、ts, and situations happen or exist within one particular country. domestic appliances A domestic animal is one that is not wild and is kept either on a farm to produce food or in someones home as a pet.,词根,dominate (v) dominant (adj) dominance (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主

8、题词,The book is expected to dominate the best-seller lists. He denied that his country wants to dominate Europe. They had five centuries of domination by the Romans. The change would maintain his partys dominant position in Scotland.,词根,predominate (v) predominant (adj) predominance (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,

9、二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,In older age groups women predominate because men tend to die younger. When the United States took over from Britain as the predominant world power 100 years ago, the transition was like one between brothers or cousins, at least.,词根,domain (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二

10、形,三拆,四词,主题词,.the great experimenters in the domain of art.,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,domestic dominate predominate domain,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,根，辐射,-rad-,radical (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,The country needs a period of calm without more surges of radical change.,词根,eradicate (v),记

11、忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,To eradicate something means to get rid of it completely.,词根,cradle (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,radium (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,radiate (v) radiation (n) radiative (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,radiant (adj) radiance (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,sporadi

12、c (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,The distant thunder from the coast continued sporadically. scattered / dispersive,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,radical eradicate cradle radium radiate radiant sporadic,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,水,-hydro-,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,hydropower hydroelectricity hy

13、drotherapy hydrophobia hydrogen carbohydrate dehydrate,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,水,-aqu-,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,aquatic aquarium aquaculture aqueduct,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,as towns gradually expanded, water was brought from in

14、creasingly remote sources, leading to sophisticated engineering efforts such as dams and aqueducts.,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,前缀,流,-flu-, -fus-,fluent (adj) fluid (adj /n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,effluent (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,In a report on marine pollution, the organization states

15、that 12,000 pipes have been licensed to discharge industrial effluent.,词根,fluctuate (v) fluctuation (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Body temperature can fluctuate if you are ill. Dont worry about tiny fluctuations in your weight.,词根,affluent (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Cigarette smoking used to be

16、 more common among affluent people.,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,abundant considerable substantial ample copious bountiful profuse,词根,superfluous (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Something that is superfluous is unnecessary or is no longer needed.,词根,infuse (v),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Many of the g

17、irls seemed to be infused with excitement on seeing the snow.,词根,diffuse (v),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Over time, however, the technology is diffused and adopted by other countries.,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Saltwater fish take in water from their gills, where it is diffused into the bloodstream.

18、 And the main difficulty that saltwater fish face is that they dehydrate easily. Body fluids and the soft tissue of muscles and organs cannot withstand the destructive forces of time and will inevitably disintegrate.,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,fluent fluid effluent superfluous diffuse infuse afflu

19、ent fluctuate,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,前缀,土,-terr-,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,terrain,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,terrain territory territorial,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,terrain territory territorial terrestrial,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,terrain territory territorial terrestrial extraterre

20、trial,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,生命,-vig-, -viv-, -vit-,vigor (n),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,If you want to retain youthful vigor,you have to take regular exercise.,词根,vital (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Having survived there for centuries, they believe their wealth of traditional knowledge is

21、 vital to the task.,词根,crucial essential indispensable critical,vitalize (v),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,词根,vivid (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,Photographs depict vivid scenes of a suffragettes (妇女参政权力者) life. In the face of the frequent and often vivid media coverage, it is likely that children wil

22、l have formed ideas about rainforests.,词根,revive (v),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,There are languages that have survived in written form and then been revived by later generations.,词根,记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,前缀,范围,-fin-,finite (adj) infinite (adj),记忆方法,课程概述,一音,二形,三拆,四词,主题词,the environment to sustain economic development and population was also finite. infinite (unlimited, boundless),词根,define (v) defi