高中英语一轮复习 Unit 2 The Olympic Games精品学案 新人教版必修2

1、Unit 2 The Olympic Games导读：野外拓展训练让人回归自然，接受挑战，最终达到“超越自我，熔炼团队，提升个人和组织的生存与发展能力”的目标。What have you learnt from Five Core values of the Outward Bound Program？ Outward Bound was founded in the North Sea during World War to provide young sailors with the experiences and skills necessary to survive at sea an

2、d to give young seamen the ability to survive difficult conditions at sea by teaching confidence and determination. Today, Outward Bound has developed into an organization which teaches interpersonal skills, wilderness survival skills and leadership skills through courses from one week to one semest

3、er. A program has also been developed to influence school coursesand bring Outward Bound attitudes into the classroom. Five Core values the Outward Bound Program Adventure & Challenge The adventure and challenge of an Outward Bound Wilderness expedition teaches you the skills that great leaders depe

4、nd on. Explore your potential. Learning by Doing Every day you will be learning by doing, gaining skillsand taking pride in your work and pushing yourself to reach your goals. Your growing skills will result in growing confidence.Compassion & Service A shared compassion will develop between you and

5、your courses partners as you face and succeed in dealing with the challenges of wilderness living. Working together towards common goals builds life skills such as communication, problem solving, and the ability to accept our differences and at last gets a true sense of teamwork. Character Developme

6、nt Character development starts from pushing yourself and testing your limits to be successful in the challengespresented while on course. You will be given time to reflect on these experiences while still in the wilderness. By seeing your achievements again, you will grow as an individual as you re

7、alize your true potential. Inclusion & Diversity Welcoming and respecting differences strengthens the richness of ideas brought to bear on challenge and learning. The experience of Outward Bound is more powerful when it takes place in the company of others as different as the society which we live.

8、From en. wikipedia. org 请根据语义及提示写出单词1. We cant compete against other countries in trade in the c_ society if we dont develop our national economy. 2. May I know your age? Because people over 40 are not a_ into the club. 3. Teachers will never be r_ (代替)by computers in the classroom. 4. Do you think

9、parks should _(收费) for admission? 5. In the market dealers are b_ with sellers over the price of the product. 6. We all believed that as long as we do our best, we will have a _(大有作为的)future. 7. You have been working all the morning and you _ (应该得到) a rest. 8. Their company is playing _ (东道主) to thi

10、s years sales conference. competitive 2. admitted 3. replaced4. charge 5. bargaining 6. promising7. deserve 8. host请根据语义写出短语1. _ part in参加；参与 2. a _ of一组；一套 3. as _ 也；又；还 4. one _another陆续地；一个接一个地 5. _ to (do sth.)过去常常(做某事) 6. make a _讨价还价 7. in _ of为了(纪念或表示敬意)而8. _ to do sth. 允诺做某事 take 2. set 3. w

11、ell 4. after5. Used 6. bargain 7. honour 8. promise9. matter10. admitted11. modern12. play9. as a _ of fact事实上 10. be _ to被录取 11. in _ times在现代 12. _ an important part/role in 在中起重要作用 1. No other countries could join in, nor could slaves or women! (P10) 2. a special village is built for them to live

12、 in, a main reception building, several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium as well. (P10) 3. Theres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals. (P10) compete vi.根据语境猜词义(1) Small, independent bookstores simply cant compete with the big national chains. (

13、2) She and her sister are always competing for attention. (3) Some advertising agencies are competing to get the contract. 根据语义找匹配为得到而竞争B. 与抗衡； 与竞争；跟比赛C. 争着做(1) B(2)A(3) C链接competitor n. 参赛者；选手competition n. 竞争；比赛 competitive adj. 竞争的，竞争性的Competein 参加比赛，在竞争for 为得到而竞争with / against 与竞争to do sth. 争着做短

14、语辨析competition/contest/race/game/match competition 可指各种形式的比赛与竞赛，尤指体力方面的比赛。如reading competition, chess competition等。 enter a competition take part in a competition 参加比赛； win/lose a competition 赢得/ 输了比赛；be out of a competition退出比赛；knock sb. out of a competition把某人淘汰出局contest指友谊竞赛或敌意的竞赛，侧重于比试技能、能力、耐力等。

15、 The English Speech Contest is to be held at 9 on Sunday morning in the lecture hall of our school. 英语演讲比赛定于周日上午9点在学校报告厅举行。 race指速度上的竞赛，如relay race, horse racing 等。game 指有一定规则的比赛或游戏，也可指多局比赛中的其中一局。其复数形式指大型体育运动会。如：Asian Games，Olympic Games等。 指球类比赛时，美国多用game；而英国多用match。用compete的适当形式及其相关短语填空 As the youn

16、gest (1)_，John had to compete (2)_ the writing contest (3)_ 30 other top students (4)_ the annual award of writing. So he must be very (5)_ so that he could win in the (6)_. competitor(2) in (3) with/against(4) for (5) competitive(6) competition用competition/contest/race/game/match填空 Jack was disappo

17、inted to lose the 800metres (7) _ last Saturday, but to his great joy, he won the writing (8)_ this morning. Now the 2010 Asian (9)_ are being held in Guangzhou and Jack is watching the volleyball (10)_. (7) race(8) competition(9) Games(10) match admit vt. & vi. 根据语境猜词义(1) She admitted driving the c

18、ar without insurance. (2) Each ticket admits one adult and one child. (3) The society admits all US citizens over 21. (4) He is admitted to Beijing University because of his great achievements. 根据语义找匹配准许进入B. 被录取 (用)C. 准许加入D. 承认(1) D(2) A(3) C(4) B链接admission n. 承认； 入场费短语 to sth. 承认某事 to sb. that 向某人

19、承认 sb. into/to 允许某人进入be admitted into / to 被某单位录取(用)be admitted as 被录用为句型It was generally admitted that 人们普遍认为Admit根据括号内的汉语提示填空 Though the public are against the parks (1) _(收门票) before they (2) _(允许进入)it, the park (3) _(不承认) that they are making a profit from the public. charging an admission(2) ar

20、e admitted to(3) doesnt admitreplace vt.根据语境猜词义(1) David will replace Mike in next weeks tennis competition. (2) The broken parts of the machine must be replaced. (3) Would you please replace the magazine after reading it? (4) Ive owned my car for almost ten years. This year Ill replace it with a ne

21、w one. 根据语义找匹配用取代B. 替换C. 替代D. 放回原处(1) C(2) B(3) D(4) A短语replace sb./ sth. with 用替换(代替)replace sth. 把放回原处链接take the place of 代替take ones place 顶替某人的位置in place of 代替in place在适当的位置 out of place在不适当的位置选用上述单词或短语完成下列情景 She didnt (1) _ (放回原处) the cup after using it, so it fell to the ground and was broken,

22、 which made her very disappointed. Her husband suggested (2) _ (取代) it with a plastic one so that it wouldnt be so easy to be broken, but she said nothing could (3) _ (替代) this cup as it was made over 1,000 years ago. (1) replace(2) replacing(3)replacecharge n. & v. 根据语境猜词义(1) We have to make a smal

23、l charge for books. (2) She has charge of the daytoday running of the business. (3)His charge is to obtain specific information. (4)Do you think parks should charge for admission?(1) B(2) A(3) C(4) B根据语义找匹配负责；掌管B. 收费C. 责任；任务短语be in charge of 负责；管理take charge of 接管；负责in the charge of 由负责；由管理in/under

24、ones charge 由负责；由管理put sb. in charge of 让某人负责free of charge 免费charge sb. with 因而指控某人；控告某人某罪charge sb. for 因向某人收费the person in charge 负责人the student in charge of 课代表链接chargeable adj. 应支付的charger n. 充电器charge card (购物)记账卡charge capping (地方政府为公共服务向公众收取的)收费限额charge hand 副领班；副组长 charge nurse 护士长charge与ac

25、cuse都有“指控；控告”之意，它们的区别是什么呢？ The man they arrested last night has been charged with murder. The man they arrested last night has been accused of murder. 通过对比，我们便知，他们的句型表达不一样：charge sb. with; accuse sb. of。用charge的适当短语填空(1) Delivery(送货)is _，that is, we dont charge you for delivery. (2) He will be sent

26、to England to face _ of armed robbery as he _ robbing a car. (3) She asked Tom _ the company and now everything in the company was _ Tom. (1)free of charge(2)a charge; was charged with(3)to take charge of; in the charge of单项填空()(4)Would you please give us an example _ your opinion on “Two Olympics,

27、Equal Splendors”？ A. in charge of B. in favor of C. in want of D. in honor ofB考查名词词组的语义辨析。 根据语义“你能给我们举例来支持你的两个奥运，同样精彩的观点吗？” in charge of 负责；in favor of 赞同；支持；in want of需要；缺少；in honor of为表示敬意。bargain n&v.根据语境猜词义(1) I picked up a few good bargains in the sale. (2) Ive done what I promised and I expect

28、 you to keep your side of the bargain. (3) When he agreed to answer a few questions, he got more than he bargained for. (4) If you bargain with them, they might reduce the price. 根据语义找匹配协议；交易B. 跟某人讲价；跟某人讨价还价C. 预料到D. 便宜货；减价品(1) D(2) A(3) C(4) B链接bargaining n. 讨价还价；商讨 bargain hunter 淘宝者短语bargain with

29、sb. about/ over sth.跟某人讲价；跟某人讨价还价；就某事跟某人协商bargain sth. away 做亏本生意bargain for/on 预料到；料想到(常用于否定句)make a bargain with 和某人达成协议句型Its a real bargain! 真便宜！单项填空()After much hard _， the shop owner agreed to cut down the price of the MP5 by 20%. A. debating B. talking C. bargaining D. discussingC take part in

30、(1)The students take part in all kinds of activities after school to enrich their knowledge. (2)It doesnt matter whether I win or not. Its important to take part.根据语境take part (in)的意思是_ _。参加；参与短语take an active part in 积极参与；积极参加take an important part in 在起着重要作用play a part in 在扮演角色；在起作用do ones part 尽自

31、己的职责in part 部分的辨析 take part in/participate in/ join in/join/ attendtake part in participate in指参与会议或活动，强调参与者的主动性。join in 指加入到某项活动中来，侧重指后来的加入。短语中的in可用作介词或副词。 join 表示加入到某个团体或组织，成为其中的一员，不与时间段的状语连用。 attend 相当于be present at，意为“出席/参加”，强调“出席，到场”之意。有attend a meeting/ speech/ concert/ wedding及attend school/

32、class的常见搭配。用take part in/participate in/ join in/join/ attend的正确形式填空(1) To gain enough credits, you need to _ at least threefourths of the classes. (2) We are going mountainhiking. Would you like to _ us?(3) We are having a party on wildlife protection. Would you like to _？(4) Everybody _ an active

33、_ the charity sales for the victims of the earthquake. (1) attend(2) join(3) join in(4) took; part in stand for 根据语境猜词义(1) Who can tell me what WTO stand_for? (2) I wont stand for being treated like a child.(3) I want to know what she stands for before Ill vote for her.根据语义找匹配容忍，忍受B. 代表，象征，意味着C. 主张，

34、支持，拥护(1) B(2) A(3) C短语stand by袖手旁观；无动于衷stand by sb.支持；帮助；忠于stand out (from/as)显眼；突出stand up站起；站立；起立cant stand sth. cant bear sth. / doing sth.不能容忍句型 There stand 耸立在 There stands a tall classroom building in the center of the school. 在学校中心伫立着一座高大的教学楼。用stand相关短语填空(1) Ill _ you whatever will happen in

35、the future. (2) Dont _. Why not give him a hand?(3) The new road sign is easy to read; the words _ well. (4) I _ freedom of speech for everyone regardless of color, race or belief. 单项填空()(5) I cant stand _ children smoking. A. see B. to see C. seeing D. seenstand by (2) stand by(3) stand out(4) stand for (5) C辨析as well/also/too/as well as 三者均