金融科研计划书写作2

1、Financial Scientific Research Proposal Writing2015年5月19日金融专业科研n 行业研究：行业分析报告（Term Paper）n 贴近实际需求n 微观为主，只有少量宏观n 社会行业调研：学年论文（大二暑期实践）n 学术研究：毕业论文n 抽象、宽泛n 宏观n 共同点: 创新，贡献Presentation金融英语 Financial English5浙大的科研要求n 本科与专科不同，专科更注重实务，本科更注重理论n 浙大要求大三开始做科研n 学年论文n 大四的论文大奖赛n 如果竞赛得奖就不用做毕业论文n In comparison, in the U

2、S only the Honors program students do research, but mainly on industry issues选题n 及时性（timeliness）n 重要性（significance）n Right motivationn Wrong: to get a degree, instructor asks me to don Right: interest, experience, puzzled, debaten Must have research questions with answers unknown to anyonen Appropri

3、ate level of difficulty论文写作n 固定格式，类似八股文n 引言n 文献回顾n 理论分析n 实证分析n 结论Introduction（引言）n 篇幅切莫过大，力求精练，一页足已n 内容n 为什么要研究或者是选择这个题目n 通常都是根据现实或理论中存在的问题来引出n 目的是解决这个问题n 解决或研究这个问题的意义所在n 理论意义n 实践意义n 不要牵强附会n 别人没有研究过，不算是意义n 为解决这个问题，研究会分为几个部分n 绪论中提到的每一个问题都需要在后面进行具体陈述Literature Review (optional)-Why bother?n 可以使作者对本研究领

4、域有更好的了解n 代表人物，代表著作，代表观点，重要的评论n 有助于了解本领域的普遍使用的研究方法n 可以帮助研究者将问题变窄，更加集中n 可以引出深入研究时的假设或研究问题n 帮助你对对研究的主题保持长期兴趣-RequirementLiterature Review (contd)n 目的n 确定研究框架或研究内容n 形式n 历史综述，评论综述，概念与定义综述，分析方法综述，量表综述，样本综述以及研究结果综述n 最终目的是确定目前在理论研究中有空白n 本部分是开题报告中的主要部分之一Research Objectives or Frameworkn Research purposen Exp

5、loratory research:n Whatn Research Questionn Descriptive researchn Hown Framework based on profile, or some variablen Relationshipn Explain researchn Whyn Frameworkn Variable, relationship, and hypothesisResearch Designn 研究目的n 探索性研究，描述性研究，还是假设检验，为什么？n 分析单位n 个体，二元体，群体n 时间维度空间维度n 纵向研究，断面研究n 测量与测量工具n 测

6、量维度（操作化定义），量表n 抽样设计n 抽样框，样本量，抽样方法，抽样单位n 资料搜集方法n 观察法，小组座谈，深度访问，面访，问卷调查n 资料分析方法：何种方法能够回答你的问题学术不端n 不 /山寨 (No copycat)n 查重软件n 不剽窃n 不找人代做n 别量无法保证n 自己一问三不知Presentation金融英语 Financial English17Guidelines/Outlines for the Term Papern Cover Pagen Title, Name, Course, Daten Second page:EXECUTIVE SUMMARY (optio

7、nal)n About 2/3 page.n Summary of your paper and practical implications for the reader.Introductionn What is the paper about?n Motivation: Why is this interesting and important to study/read?n Overview of the paper.Main Structuren (Main Body)n (Footnotes on same page.)n Summary and Conclusionsn Exhi

8、bits (Tables, Graphs, etc.)n Captions and legends in the exhibits should make them self-explanatory.Cite data sources.n ReferencesSome suggestionsn Check for grammar and spelling.n All arguments/assertions should be supported using:n logical constructs, and/orn theoretical considerations (cite refer

9、ences), and/orn previous empirical evidence (cite references).n Paper should be revised by you at least four times over a period no less than a week.Other Suggestions1. Footnotes should be on the same page and numbered consecutively. Business managers do not like to read/see too many footnotes. Use

10、footnotes mostly for citations/references.2. Please be sure to include some references to the recent popular press articles (Wall Street Journal, BusinessWeek, etc.) in your paper.3. Avoid abbreviations (e.g., i.e.).Fonts4. Please make appropriate use of bold, italics, and different font sizes to im

11、prove the organization and readability of your paper.a.Italics/bold could be used to highlight key assumptions, arguments, and findings.b.Smaller font could be used to detail empirical procedures of academic papers. However,do not overdo this, else it becomes distracting to thereader!c. You may also wish to experiment with boxes to better organize your paper.Summary-Proposal Writing Group Assignmentn 要求n 确定研究主题与相应的研究问题，包括动机与背景信息(Why do it and what you already know)，研究目的(objective)n 文献回顾(optional)n 研究方法与基本框架n 研究的重点与难点n 研究进度计划安排(timeline)n 格式n 1500 words