10--13中考英语小结.ppt

1、20102013,河南中考英语真题考点总汇,马家乡一中 石雅楠,2010-2013年河南中考题型,第一部分 听力 20分,第二部分 单选 15分,20102013单选总体题型,15个单选题的考查内容：动、从、冠、代、名、介、形、情(可归为动词）、连（可归为从句）。,1013年单选动词考察：,动词考察：,动词辨析：(2011年没有出现） 2010：Rebuilding in Yushu began soon after the earthquake，and it will long into the future。 A. reach B. keep C. stop D. last 2012: T

2、he internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you a life without it? A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect,2013:If you want to change the world, you have to yourself first. A. enjoy B. check C. help D. change 动词短语：（考纲上的300个常见短语） 2010:Karin found some waste paper on the floor.

3、 She it and threw it into the dustbin. A. put; up B. pick; up C. turn; up D. looked; up 2011:-Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow? -Im afraid not. Dont what you can do today till tomorrow. A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off,2012:-What smell terrible, Tom? -Im sorry. Ill my shoes and wa

4、sh them at once. A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away 2013: a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself. A. Try on B. Get on C. Turn on D. Put on 非谓语动词(2012与2013没有出现） 2010:Father often tells me too much time on computer games. A. dont spend B. not spend C.

5、not to spend D. not spending,2011:-Why are you so excited? -Peter invited me on a trip to Yuntai Mountain. A. to go B. go C. going D. went 祈使句(2010与2011没有出现） 2012: out your love. The world will become a nicer place to live in. A. Speak B. To speak C. Spoke D. Speaking 2013:Do you want to be healthy?

6、 . Smiling can help you stay healthy. A. Smile B. Smiling C. To smile D. Smiled,情态动词（can may must 的多种态度表达及 have to could might 的用法） 2010: -Its such a long way! What shall I do? -you take my car if you want. A. will B. must C. may D. shall 2011: you wait a few more minutes? Itll be your turn soon. A.

7、 Must B. Should C. Could D. Might 2012:-Do you have any plans for this weekend? -Im not sure. I go climbing Mount Yuntai. A. must B. need C. may D. can 2013:-Dad, must we wait until the light become green? -Yes, Im afraid we . Thats the traffic rule. A. Can B. may C. have to D. need,动词时态：（单选之重考点主要集中

8、于现在进 行时，一般过去式，过去进行时，现在完成时） 2010:Joe, my close friend, moved to Beijing years ago, and I him since then. A. dont see B. didnt see C. havent see D. wont see 2010: -Long time no see! -Ive just returned. I to Zhengzhou for a meeting last month. A. am sent B. was sent C. am sending D. was sending （该题二个考点

9、一是时态二是被动） 2011:-I call you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. -Sorry, I with my friends at that time. A. swim B. swam C. will swim D. was swimming,2011：-Excuse me, where is Mr. Browns office? -Sorry, I dont know. I here for only a few days. A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will wor

10、k 2011:Soft drinks to children for free in some restaurants on Childrens Day. A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will be offered (该题重在两个考点一是时态，二是被动） 2012. Can you answer the door, Jim? I _ the dishes. Im coming, dad. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing,2012. Id like to introduce my best fr

11、iend to you, peter. Thank you, Lucy. But we _ already. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met 2012. Have you heard of Earth Day? Yes. The first Earth Day _ in 1970 to educate us to protect our planet. A. celebrates B. celebrated C. is celebrated D. was celebrated (该题两考点一是时态一是被动),2013: -what the noi

12、se? -Sorry, I broke my glass. A. is B. was C. has been D. will be 2013:-Hey, Tom. Lets go swimming. -Just a moment. I a message. A. send B. sent C. am sending D. have sent 2013:-Excuse me. Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself. -Sorry. The book you ask for out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selli

13、ng D. will be （该题一考时态二考被动） PS：被动的考察主要集中于一般现在时与一般过去时，详见动词时态中每年的最后一题,1013年单选从句考察：,从句考察：,连词：（状语从句的连接词多考察though unless because when及besides的区分） 2010: its difficult to make her dream come true, she never gives up. A. Though B. Unless C. Because D. If 2011:you wont feel happy at school you get on well wit

14、h your classmate. A. though B. when C. unless D. because 2012:we should give the boy another chance he has made some mistakes. A. though B. when C. unless D. because,2013:-George,how can you prove the earth is round? -I cant, sir. , I never said it was. A. Then B. However C. Besides D. Instead 关代-从句

15、引导词(关系代词考察以who whom whose what which 的区分为重点） 2010:Friends are those make you smile, always open their harts to you and encourage you to succeed. A. which B. what C. whom D. who 2011:Tony, tell me the result of the discussion you had with your dad yesterday. A. what B. which C. when D. who,2012:Succe

16、ss will belong to those never say “impossible”. A. whom B. What C. who D. which 2013:A friend is someone says, “What! You too? I thought I was the only one.” A. who B. which C. what D. whose 宾语从句（宾语从句主要考察从句语序、前后句时态及引导词） 2010：Some of my friends are interested in science, but none of them can tell . A

17、. when UFOs will appear next time B. why do horses know the way C. where was this kind of plant found D. how do elephants communicate,2011: I didnt see Laura at the party last night. Do you know ? A. why didnt she come B. what happened C. when would she arrive D. where she has been 2012:My pen pal f

18、rom America is coming to visit me. Im thinking about . A. what present did I give her B. how I will give her a surprise C. where will we have a big meal D. whether I planned a trip for her 2013:-Miss Lee, I didnt catch what you said. Could you tell me again? -Ok. A. what should we take B. where shal

19、l we meet C. When we should start D. how we will get there,2010.:-Shall we pay visit to Expo 2010，Shanghai? -No，Id rather stay at home and play football A a; the B the；a C不填，the D a，不填 2011:What do you want to be in the future，Nick? I want to be_ pilot. It is _exciting job. A. a；a B. a；an C. the；an

20、D. a；the 2012:Would you like _red dress as a birthday present , Mary? Sorry, mom. I prefer _orange one. A. an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an,冠词考察：,2013:She has got two cats now. black and white one is called Rosie and brown one Joseph. A. The; a B. A; the C. The; the D. A; a PS:主要考察冠词的基本用法： 1）不定冠词基本用

21、法，特别注意a和an的区别； 2）定冠词特指； 3）习惯用法和固定短语如：pay a visit to, take a shower等； 4）零冠词常用情况，如：by bike, play soccer等,代词考察：（主要考察人称代词与不定代词）,不定代词: (2011年没有） 2010: To help Tommy learn better, his parents have done they could：cards, tapes，special learning centers，in short, everything they can think of A both B all C n

22、one D neither 2012: How was your trip in Chengdu? Not so good. I stayed there for two days. But it rained on _of the days. A. none B. neither C. both D. all,2013: He think himself somebody, but we think him . A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody PS: 不定代词考察多集中于 1）all，both，neither，none所表示的数量与

23、肯定否定疑问的区别； 2）固定的用法，如2013的somebody与nobody 反身代词：（只出现于11年） 2011:Will you take part in the English speech competition tomorrow? Sure. I see it as a chance to prove_. A. myself B. me C. yourself D. you,形容词考察：(主要以比较级与最高级的形式考察）,比较级：（2012没有） 2010:Excuse me, Sir. The shoes are a bit small for me. Dont worryI

24、ll change them for a size A smaller B smallest C larger D largest 2011: What do you think of the dress? Wonderful. I dont think I can find a _one. A. good B. better C. bad D. worst 2013 My grandpa told a good story, but I told a one A. good B. better C. best D. worse,最高级：（只有2012年出现） 2012. Yao Ming i

25、s _Chinese basketball player that ever played in NBA. A. tall B. taller C. tallest D. the tallest PS: 副词也有可能考到比较级与最高级。,名词：（主要考察词义辨析、单复数形式及固定用法）,2010. It was very hard for me to make a but I decided to leave my job. A suggestion B decision C plan D speech 2011. I have some problems with my English wr

26、iting. Can you give me some_? A. advice B. decisions C. information D. messages 2012. Jennifer takes a lot of exercise every day and she is always full of _. A. knowledge B. energy C. change D. courage 2013: He has born in Italy, but he had made China his . A. family B. address C. house D. home,介词考察

27、：,2010. If you try to sit on two chairs，you will fall them. For life，you must choose one chair A between B under C among D into 2011. Mr Hu, can you tell us how to learn math well? Sure. But remember nothing can be learned _ hard work. A. by B. at C. without D. for 2012. I left my keys in the room yesterday. I had to get in _ the window. Its dangerous to do that. A. in B. through C. over D. to,2013:- What did you