How was your school trip单元归纳及习题

1、Unit 3 How was your school trip? 一、重点短语：go for a walk 去散步 milk a cow 挤牛奶ride a horse 骑马 feed chickens 喂鸡talk with 和交谈 take photos 拍照showaround 带领参观 in the countryside 在农村go fishing 去钓鱼 go to the zoo 去动物园climb the mountains 爬山 visit a museum 参观博物馆fire station 消防站 draw picture 画画science museum 科学博物馆 b

2、y train 乘火车in all 一共；总共 be interested in 对感兴趣notat all 一点也不 quite a lot 相当多learn about 了解 grow strawberries 种植草莓pick strawberries 采草莓 from.to 从到at night 在夜晚 come out 出来along the way 沿线 a lot of 许多；大量buy sth. for sb. = buy sb. sth.为某人买某物 go on a school trip 去学校郊游 after that 之后 all in all 总的来说 二、词汇辨析

3、1. farm. farmer ,farm可数名词农场He works on the farm.farmer可数名词农民，农场主He is a farmer.farm动词务农，种田He is farming on the farm.farming名词务农，农场经营He is good at farming. , 2.worry, worriedworry动词担心，担忧worry aboutworried形容词担心的be worried k milk名词牛奶drink milkmilk动词挤奶milk a cow4. too many, too much ,much toot

4、oo much+不可数名词太多He has too much homework to do.too many+可数名词太多My mother bought too many eggs yesterday.much too+形容词太，非常5. 不定代词:something某物，某事常用于肯定句中I have something to do.anything任何事物，任何东西常用于否定句和疑问句Do you anything to do.nothing什么事都没有表示否定 nothing= not anythingI have nothing to do.everything所有事物，一切其后的谓

5、语动词用单数Everything is OK.注：1.在表示请求，建议或征求意见的疑问句中常用something。 2. 形容词放在不定代词之后 Eg. something interesting6. hear, listen to hear听到，听见强调听的结果I cant hear you.listen to听强调听的动作Listen to me.7.ing,修饰事物excitingadj使人兴奋的interestingadi.用来修饰事物an interesting film- ed修饰人excitedadj兴奋的，激动的interestedadj.用来修饰人，而不是物,sb.+be i

6、nterested in.三、重点句型 1. How was your school trip? How + be + 主语？ = What be +主语 + like? 意为“.怎么样？”答语： It was great. It was OK. It was /wasnt good.2. Tina picked some strawberries and took them home. picked 和took 是由and连接的并列谓语，所以它们的时态和数要一致。3. But at about two oclock, it got very cloudy and we worried it

7、would rain. get: 做系动词，意为“变得” eg. You have to eat the soup before it gets cold.4. Everything was about robots and Im not interested in that. be interested in sth./ doing sth 四、一般过去时1. 用法：表示在过去某个时间或某一段时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。2. 常用的时间状语，即标志词：yesterday, last night, last week, last year, last Monday, two days/yea

8、rs ago , just now, in 1999, at the age of 5, one day .3. 常用的句式： 1）含有be动词的：肯定句： 主语+ was / were + 其它。 否定句： 主语+ was/ were + not +其它。 一般疑问句：Was/ Were +主语+ 其他？ 肯定回答： Yes, 主语+ was/ were. 否定回答： No, 主语+ wasnt/ werent. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？ 2）含有实义动词的：肯定句： 主语+ did + 其它。 (did代表动词的过去式) 否定句： 主语+ didnt do +其它。(do代表动词的

9、原形) 一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ do+ 其他？ 肯定回答： Yes, 主语+ did. 否定回答： No, 主语+ didnt. 特殊疑问句：疑问词+一般疑问句？4. 动词过去式的构成： 规则动词： 1)一般情况下，动词词尾加 -ed ，如： work -worked play-played want-wanted act-acted 2)以不发音的 -e 结尾动词，动词词尾加 -d，如： live-lived move-moved taste-tasted hope-hoped 3)以辅音字母 + y结尾的动词，把-y变为-i 再加-ed，如： study-studied copy-

10、copied cry-cried carry-carried 4)以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，双写词尾辅音字母，再加 -ed，如： stop -stopped 不规则构成：go - wentride - rodefeed - fedtake - tookdo - didis/am - wasare - weresee - sawsay - saidhave - hadgrow - grewhear - heard teach - taughtdraw - drewget - goteat - atecome - came buy - bought课后练习一、1. I like the

11、color of the clothes but it is too _(昂贵的). 2. I found it was too boring to take the _(慢的)train.3. Plaese dont read in the _(昏暗的)room. Its bad for your eyes,4. You cant remember _(所有的事情)you hear. 5. Some of the students knew nothing about_(农事).二、1. Where did you go _(fish)this weekend?2. Lily_(not te

12、ach)her brother English yesterday.3. My mom didnt tell me how _(make)the cake.4. The new game is really _but my brother isnt _in it at all.(interest)I. 选择填空( ) 1. -_ you _ sports yesterday ? -Yes , I did. A. Were , do B. Was; do C. Did do D. Did / ( ) 2.Tom _ football this morning . He went shopping

13、 with his mother. A. doesnt play B. didnt play C. wasnt play ( ) 3.-Who cleaned the blackboard? - I _ A. did B. does C. was D. am ( ) 4.He was not at home _. A. last night B. tomorrow C. now D. today ( ) 5.I _ bread for lunch. It was terrible. A. had B. watched C. bought D. saw ( ) 6.I _ this book l

14、ast year. I thought it was very interesting. A. see B. saw C. read D. watched ( ) 7.-What did you do last Sunday? -We _ a dolphin show. A. watched B. found C. saw D. looked at ( )8. Grace and her daughter had a good time _ the trip. A. on B. at C. in D. of ( )9.He _ that hat in the shop yesterday. A

15、. didnt buy B. didnt bought C. wasnt bought D. doesnt buy( ) 10. She is not interested _ math at all. A. for B. in C. to D. about( ) 11. The toy is so _ . I dont have much money. A. cheap B. beautiful C.expensive D. exciting( )12. -When _ you _ your old friend? - The day before yesterday. A. will; v

16、isit B. did visitor C. will; visitor D. did visit ( )13. He couldnt come to the party _ he was very busy at that time. A. so B. and C. but D. because ( )14. I _ carefully, but I cant _ anything. A. listened heared B. heared; listened C. listened; heard D. heard;heard ( ) 15. They _ a picnic last wee

17、kend; they enjoyed themselves. A. have B. has C. had D. having.完形填空（每小题1.5分,满分15分）John had a（n） 11 weekend. On Saturday morning, he 12 to the library. He 13 math. 14 Saturday afternoon he went to the park. He played tennis 15 his friend，Lea. Lisa was busy on Saturday，too. She 16 her room in the morn

18、ing. In the afternoon she 17 her friend，Kim. They played computer games.On Sunday morning John and Lisa played 18 tennis. They had 19 .In the afternoon Lisa was busy. She studied math and science in the library. But John was 20 .He watched TV.11.A.busyB. excitingC. freeD. quiet12.A.goB.goesC.goedD.w

19、ent13.A.studyB. studiesC.studiedD.studyed14.A.OnB.InC.AtD.For15.A.andB.withC.duringD.or16.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.cleansD.cleaned17.A.visitedB.calledC.phonedD.saw18.A.theB.aC.anD./19.A.a funB.funC.funnyD.funs20.A.interestingB.interestedC.boringD.bored. 阅读理解（每小题2分,满分20分） ADear Diary,I am an eleven-year

20、-old boy.I am in Class 3,Grade 7.I like math very much. I went to the bookshop to buy a math book this afternoon. It was raining on my way to the bookshop. So I stopped.I ran to my school. My classmates were there,too. I was very happy. I saw my watch. It was a quarter past three. I wanted to play g

21、ames. I played ping-pong with my classmates in schools ping-pong room. At half past four,the rain stopped. I went to the bookshop.Zhang Xin21.Zhang Xin wanted to buy book. A.a ChineseB.a mathC.an EnglishD.a story22.What was the weather like？A.It was sunny.B.It was windy. C.It was snowy.D.It was rain

22、y.23.Zhang Xin went to because it rained.A.the post officeB.his school C.his homeD.the shop24.It was when Zhang Xin got to the school.A.a quarter to threeB.a quarter past three C.half past threeD.twenty past three25.Zhang Xin played with his classmates.A.chessB.footballC.basketballD.ping-pongBOnce t

23、hree men got to the Dover Station at about nine oclock that evening. One of them asked a porter （搬运工）what time the next train for London was. The porter answered,“You have just missed one. They go hourly. The next train is at ten.”The three men decided to go off the station. So they went to a bar.A

24、minute or two after ten oclock they came running into the station. The porter told them the train had just gone. So they went back to the bar. They missed the eleven oclock train in the same way. The porter said,“Now the next train is the last one. If you miss that,you wont get to London tonight.”Tw

25、elve oclock came,and the last train was starting out when all of the three men ran to catch the train as fast as they could. Two of them got into a carriage （车厢）,but the third of them didnt run fast enough. The train went out and left him behind. He laughed until tears （眼泪）came out of his eyes. Then

26、 he caught hold of the porters hands and said,“Well,I myself have to go to London,and they only come to see me off（为送行）.”26.At Dover Station,the train went to London .A.at about nine oclock every morning B.only once a dayC.every hour D.in a minute or two after ten oclock27.The three men didnt catch

27、up with nine oclock train.So they decided to go off the station and to .A.get the tickets B.have a drinkC.take a walk in the street D.make a phone call in the bar28.The last train didnt start out until it was .A.the next day B.time for sleepC.a minute or two after 1 oclock D.12 oclock29. missed the

28、last train for London.A.The third man of the three B.The friends of the third manC.None of the three men D.All of the three30.Which of the following is true？A.The third man didnt run as fast as the other two.B.The third man changed his mind and didnt want to leave.C.The train didnt start off on time.D.The third man laughed for he was glad to see his fri