【铝方面精品文档】美铝公司和铝工业的可持续发展.ppt

1、Alcoa and Aluminum Industrys Sustainability Development,2008 CBCSD Workshop on New Trend of Sustainable Development 中国可持续发展工商理事会2008年可持续发展新趋势报告会 Jinya Chen President of AAP April 10, 2007,Alcoa, The world Leader Of美铝，世界领先,One of the Worlds largest aluminum products company 全球最大的铝产品制造商之一 - Primary al

2、uminum and alumina 原铝及氧化铝 - Flat-rolled and extruded aluminum 铝深加工产品 Active in all major segments of the industry活跃于以下主要领域 - Technology 技术研发 - Smelting电解铝 - Mining矿业开采 - Fabricating铝加工 - Refining 冶炼 - Recycling循环再利用 Products serving the aerospace, automotive, commercial transportation, packaging, bu

3、ilding and construction, and industrial markets. 美铝产品服务于航空航天、汽车、商业运输、包装、建材和工业市场。 $30.7 Billion in Revenues in 2007. 2007年销售额307亿美元 （Best in companys history 史上最好）,Alcoas Value 美铝的价值观,Alcoa Values 美铝价值 Integrity 正直诚信 Environment Health & Safety 环境意识、健康和安全 Customer 客户优先 Excellence 追求卓越 People 以人为本 Pro

4、fitability 企业盈利 Accountability 社会责任,Alcoa Business Sustainability Model美铝可持续发展模块,ABS 美铝业务系统 People linchpin the system 以人为本 系统的关键 Products make to use 产品 产以致用 Processes eliminate waste 流程 消除浪费,Stakeholders 利益相关方 Communities 社区 Shareholders 股东 Customers 客户 Suppliers 供应商 Employees 员工 ,Sustainability G

5、oals可持续发展目标,From base year 2000: 以2000年为基准 60% reduction S02 by 2010 截至2010年， 减少60二氧化碳排放 50% reduction volatile organic compounds by 2008 截至2008年， 减少50挥发性有机化合物排放 30% reduction nitrogen oxides by 2007 截至2007年， 减少30氮氧化物排放 80% reduction mercury emissions by 2008 截至2008年， 减少80汞排放 50% reduction landfille

6、d waste by 2007 截至2007年， 减少50掩埋废物 From base year 1990:以1990年为基准， - 25% reduction in greenhouse gas emissions by 2010. Inert anode technology offers potential for other reductions 到2010年，减少25的温室气体排放。惰性阳极技术将有助于减少其他有害气体的排放,Aluminium production is responsiblefor about 1% of man-made GHG emissions 铝制造业排放

7、的GHG占各行业排放量的1%,0.4% of GHG emissions come from aluminium production directly and 0.5% from the generation of electrical power used in electrolysis 其中0.4%直接来自于铝的生产过程，0.5%来自于电解所用能源发电厂,(1990),Opportunities 机遇及优势,Aluminum can be a big part of the solution! 铝金属本身是解决问题的办法！ Recycling requires 5% of the ene

8、rgy needed to make a product with primary aluminum 循环使用 使用废铝加工所需的能源仅为原铝的5%,原铝,废铝循环,Cumulative “Avoided Emissions” from Aluminium Recycling铝循环使用所累积减排的CO2,Since its inception, post consumer aluminium recycling has already saved over a billion metric tons of CO2 emissions. 从一开始，循环使用废铝已减排了上10亿吨CO2,累积减排的

9、CO2 （百万吨）,Aluminium Is a Very Sustainable Product铝金属是可持续利用极好的产品,Since 1888, 706 million tonnes of aluminium have been produced.自1888年来全球已生产了7.06亿吨铝 About three quarters of this metal is still in productive use 其中3/4仍在使用中. Recycling the 516 million tonnes metal stored in use would equal 15 years prim

10、ary aluminium output 5.16亿吨铝相当于美铝过去15年的产量,Less Emissions 排污少,Reduced Mass 自重轻,Improved Performance 性能改善,Improved Safety 提高安全性能,Better Fuel Economy 燃料更经济,Aluminium Transport Opportunity 铝产品运用于交通业的效益,High% Recycling 高度可循环性,Current Trend: 目前的趋势,On average, worldwide aluminum products are becoming less

11、GHG intense on a per ton shipped basis due to: 平均来讲，全球生产每吨铝产品所排放的温室气体呈降低趋势， 是因为： Increase in the % recycled metal relative to primary metal and 循环回收的金属与电解铝的比例上升 Lower emissions intensity of primary aluminum facilities 电解铝厂减低排放 Replacement of heavier metals to reduce emission and fuel consumption 替代更

12、重的金属以降低排放及能源消耗,Alcoas Efforts美铝付诸的努力,Through Production Process Increase energy efficiency and Emission Reduction 通过生产过程提高能源的利用率和减排。 Energy/Technology Were Advancing to Drive Further Reductions in Emissions采用新能源及新技术以进一步降低排放 improve efficiency and/or eliminate PFC 提高效率和消除全氟化碳 Transformational Technol

13、ogies (e.g. Inert Anode) 转换技术如惰性阳极（寿命延长3-4倍） Waste Heat Recovery in Smelting & Refining 电解铝厂及氧化铝厂的废热回收 Wind & Solar Applications at smaller fab plants 在小的铝加工厂采用风能及太阳能 Biofuels for mobile equipment 采购生物能源，用于移动设备 Mining Area Rehabilitation 矿区复垦 Recycling 回收再利用 Commitment to China美铝对中国的承诺,Specific Smel

14、ter Electricity Requirements Down 电解铝降低能耗,Voluntary Objective,Carbon Capture Technology 碳捕集技术,The high pH limits the further utilization of the red mud赤泥的高碱性限制了它的进一步利用 Benefits of capture CO2 through red mud用赤泥捕集CO2有多种效益： A new approach to sink CO2 therefore reduce the emissions提供了CO2的吸收渠道，减排 Reduce

15、s pH of the red mud to a level aklin natural alkaline soil 使赤泥pH值降低至与天然碱性土壤相近的水平 Creates a biologically active soil - opens other opportunities产生出可生物活化的土壤，开辟其它新机遇,Mining Area Rehabilitation 矿区复垦,Mined out pit that has been graded and topsoil replaced 被采空的矿坑进行过地形复原和表土置换后的情景,Rehabilitated Area 2.5 yea

16、rs after receiving leaf litter and harvested natural seedlings进行了林木落叶层覆盖，并种植了采集的天然幼苗之后两年半的恢复区,Recycling of Aluminum Cans铝罐回收,Since its founding in 1978, Alcoa Recycling Company has collected and recycled more than 300 billion aluminum cans around the world. 美铝再生公司自1978年成立以来，已经在世界各地回收了3000多亿只易拉罐。 Our

17、 efforts reduce the need for landfill space and save significant energy by producing aluminum from recycled cans.通过用回收的易拉罐制铝，我们减少了垃圾填埋空间并节省了大量的能源。 One of the new corporate sustainability goal is by 2020, 50%of Alcoa products except for raw ingot that is sold to others directly- will be made from rec

18、ycled aluminum. The rate currently stands at approximately 20%. 公司的一个新的可持续发展目标是到2020年，50的美铝产品（除直接外销的粗铝锭外）将采用再生铝生长。目前这一比例大约为20。 Alcoa participates in the worlds first carton packaging recycling plant using innovative plasma technology. 美铝拥有世界首个使用创新等离子技术纸盒包装回收工厂,Recognition,Member Dow Jones Sustainabi

19、lity Indexes道琼斯可持续发展指数成员 Most Sustainable Corporation / World Economic Forum in Davos世界达沃斯经济论坛最具可持续发展的公司 Top Green Company by BusinessWeek magazine and the Climate Group for GHG reductions被商业周刊和温室气体减排气候组织评为绿色企业 $8.6 million Conservation & Sustainability Research Fellows Program投资8百多万美元设立可持续发展研究奖学金项目

20、 Named by CERES as a leader in climate change and governance被国际环境教育和研究中心命名为气候变化的领军企业 UNEP Global 500 Role of Honour联合国环境规划署世界500强企业 World Environment Center Gold Medal荣获世界环境中心金奖,Alcoas Contribution on Sustainability in China 美铝对中国的可持续发展所做的贡献,Yutong Program A partnership between Alcoa and Zhengzhou Y

21、utong Bus Company, Ltd. has been formed to apply world-class structural design, materials and manufacturing technologies to develop a new generation of energy-efficient, environmentally-friendly buses for Chinas growing commuting public. The first element of the partnership will be the development o

22、f a new, environmental-friendly bus design that will significantly reduce greenhouse gas emissions and improve fuel economy.为促进中国日益增长的公共交通事业，2007年，美铝公司与宇通客车正式宣布建立合作伙伴关系，双方将应用世界领先的客车结构设计，材料及制造技术，共同可法新一代的节能环保公交客车。双方合作的第一步是共同开发一部全新的、可显著降低温室气体排放并提高燃油经济性的客车。,Continue,Public Transportation Beijing Public

23、Transport Holdings Ltd. has utilized Alcoa Wheels for its No.37 buses since 2007. After nearly one year road testing, Alcoa Wheels are proofed to save fuel by 2.5% and extend tyres life span to 18.1%.Due to its benefits to economy and environmental protection, plus the distinguished performances whi

24、ch lead to excellent comfort, convenience, safety and styling, Beijing Public Transport Holdings Ltd. chooses Alcoa to provide wheels for 50 units of Olympic electricity buses, which will be used in the Olympic Village During the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games. 美铝与北京公交合作，为其37路公交车部分车辆提供美铝锻造铝合金轮毂并对其性能进行实际

25、路测。经过一年的路测显示，该轮毂可节油2.5，延长轮胎使用寿命18.1。鉴于它的经济性、环保性、美观性和安全性，在2008年奥运会期间，美铝有幸为穿梭于奥运村内的50辆电动车提供专有锻造铝合金轮毂,Continue,Building and Construction Alcoa Architecture Products provided world class preprinted aluminum Peynolux coils for the roofs of Terminal 3, Beijing capital International Airport, covering about 300,000 square meters.即