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1、Unit 10 Id like some noodles.本单元重点知识: regular: +s/es( noodles, cabbage) countable nounsconcepts irregular:-s, -x, -sh, -ch, -o, -y, -f uncountable nouns 一般情况:tomato and egg soup; beef noodles; men doctors; women teachers; 定语名词单复数各种特殊gentlemen officials; grown-ups; passers-by; brothers-in-lawfish(表示条
2、数,单复同形)fishes(表种类可数)chicken(鸡肉); chickens(小鸡可数)名词的数 同具有两种形式的词people(人们,集合名词)peoples(民族) 仅修饰可数:few, a few, several, many, a great/good many, a number of; a large/great number of; numbers of; 修饰词 仅修饰不可数:little; a little; much; a great/good deal of;a bit of; 通用: some, a lot of, lots of; plenty of, enou
3、gh; most; a bowl of; 单位词: a piece of advice; a pair of gloves; a bit of advice; a bag of rice; a box of sweets; a bar of chocolates; a team of players; a crowd of people; No.1 would like= would love 意为想要。与主语连用缩写为:Id like/Id love; hed like/ hed love; wed like/ wed love would like 无人称和数的变化No.2 would l
4、ike 区别于 wantwould like 语气更委婉No.3 would like sth. Id like a bowl of soup, please.No.4 would like to do sth. Id like to stay at home tonight.would like No.5 would like sb. to do sth. What would you like me to do?Would you like a medium size?No.6疑问表邀请, 建议, 询问 Would you like to join me for dinner?肯: Yes
5、, please./ Yes, Id like./ Yes, Id like/ love to./No.7 答语Certainly./ Great.否: No, thanks./ Id like to, but I have a lot of work to do. Sentences on ordering food No.1 Are there any vegetables in the beef boodles? Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup?No.2 We have some great specials. We have a
6、ll kinds of pizzas. ( delicious, cheap, two great specials)No.3 Would you like something to drink?No.4 What kind of would you like?No.5 Excuse me, could I see the menu? No.6 What size would you like? ( large, medium, small)No.7 Id like No.8 Are you ready to order? 几组举止神似的词: and/ or too/ either/also
7、still/ yet some/ any 前者均可用于肯定句中,后者均在否定或疑问句中。需要注意的几点: or:除了或者,还有否则的意思。例:Study hard or you will fail the exam. too和either 分别用在肯定句和否定句句末。also放在肯定句be动词或情态动词之后。例:Wed also like gongbao chicken and some mapo tofu with rice. 在委婉语气的疑问句中,还是要用some 这厮滴。例: Would you please give me some water?number是中心词,别的都是打酱油的。
8、看见没,单数哇!像得人神共愤、天理难容的词:the number of+C pl. The number of candles is the persons age. 中心词a number of+C pl. A number of wild animals have been found in the forest.much too: = too Its_ cold. There is _ snow and ice.too much= much another3 + 数词或单数名词。 He quickly threw the ball to another player.(泛指)Would
9、you like another two apples? the other + 单数 I climbed the hill and run down the other side.(特指)复数 Where are the other students? (特指)other+复数 There are other specials you can have a try. (泛指)others 永远是复数意义。并且后面不能再加名词。= other+复数 同样 the others= the other +复数Show me some others . = Show me some other sa
10、mples. She is taller than the others. = She is taller than the other students.这些天,我们一起学过的状语从句:条件状语从句 连接词:if如果, unless (=if not) 除非。(主将从现原则)举例:If he or she blows out all the candles in one go, the wish will come true.If it doesnt rain tomorrow, we will go hiking.原因状语从句 在一个句子中作原因语的句子, 译作“因为”。连接词:由连词be
11、cause, since, as引导, 也可由for引导。举例:They never cut up the noodles because the long noodles are a symbol of long life.I didnt go to school yesterday because I was ill.结果状语从句 在一个句子中充当结果状语的句子,译作“所以.”或者“如此以致于”。引导词:so that, sothat, Many people dont always see things the same way so they may describe the same person differently. ( Unit 9)目的状语从句 目的状语从句是指在一个句子中充当目的状语的句子,译作“以此来.”或者“为了”引导词in order that;so that;To get to the park, you just have to cross the Center Street.Speak louder so that the people in the hall can all hear you. 时间状语从句 在一个句子中
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