2012年上海中考英语真题试卷(含答案)

1、.2012 年上海市初中毕业统一学业考试英语试卷（满分 150 分，考试时间 100 分钟）考生注意：本卷有7 大题，共 99 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。part 1listening(第一部分听力 )i. listening comprehension (听力理解 ) (共 30分 )a. listen and choose the right picture ( 根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分 )1. _2. _3. _4. _5. _6. _b.listen to the dialogue and choose the

2、best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案) (10分 )7.a) in march.b) in april.c) in may.d) in june.8.a) once a week.b) twice a week.c) once a month.d) twice a month.9.a) by bus.b) by underground.c) on foot.d) by taxi.10.a) the brown one.b) the blue one.c) the red one.d) the green one.1

3、1.a) to watch tv.b) to play football.c) to see a film.d) to hold a match.12.a) in a car park.b) in a post office.c) in a coffee bar.d) in a school hall.;.13.a) a librarian.b) a shop assistant.14.a) a film.b) a novel.15. a) jane should change a bus.c) jane always gets up early.16. a) because painting

4、 is fun to her.c) because her parents are artists.c) a secretary.d) a tour guide.c) a game.d) a person.b) jane stayed up too late last night.d) jane used the same excuse again.b) because she is good at painting.d) because she wants to be an artist.c.listen to the passage and tell whether the followi

5、ng statements are true or false (判断下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“ t ”表示，不符合的用“f”表示 )(7 分 )17. jack was in charge of the sales department in a big company.18. jack took some work home to complete for a meeting one day.19. while jack was working, he took several breaks as he was tired.20. in order to make tim

6、busy, jack gave nm a newspaper to read.21. it took tim only about four minutes to finish the task from his dad.22. when tim said he had completed his task, jack was excited.23. tim was familiar with the world map so he put it together quickly.d.listen to the passage and complete the following senten

7、ces ( 听短文，完成下列内容。 每空格限填一词 ) (7 分 )24. charlie found that he had the same watch as the _.25. charlie didnt _ the sign until his father called him back.26. there was a beautiful _ on the top of the hill in the park.27. it was _ for charlie to sit on the grass with his parents.28. all afternoon, charli

8、e was playing with his toy car _.29. it was _ oclock and charlies parents wanted to return home.30. charlie told his parents to _ the sign on the bus.part 2 vocabulary and grammar(第二部分词汇和语法 )ii.choose the best answer ( 选择最恰当的答案) (共 20 分 )31.could i have an early morning call _ six oclock tomorrow?a)

9、 onb) toc) atd) in32.we have decided to try _ best to raise more money for the local charity.a) usb) ourc) wed) ours33.you really dont have to worry _ your weight. you look just right.a) forb) fromc) withd) about34.i cant connect my computer to the internet. there must be _ wrong with it.;.a) someth

10、ingb) everythingc) anythingd) nothing35.the baby feels _ while his mother holds him in her arms.a) saveb) safec) safelyd) safety36.pudong international airport is one of _ airports in the world.a) bigb) biggerc) biggestd) the biggest37.martin and his friends didnt eat up all the food they ordered, _

11、 they took the rest away.a) forb) orc) sod) as38.peter will cook for his parents _ the international day of families comes.a) unlessb) whenc) untild) though39.with the help of the new technology, you _ e-mail your friends by mobile phone.a) canb) mustc) needd) should40._ tony _ frank likes the cd. t

12、hey think the music is too noisy.a) neither.norb) either.orc) both.andd) not only.but also41.stop _ about the traffic. just think about what we can do to improve it.a) complainb) to complainc) complainingd) complained42.dont jump to a conclusion! lets _ the problem first.a) to discussb) discussc) di

13、scussedd) discussing43. _do millions of online users visit the home page of the government? to read the news and search for the information they need.a) whenb) wherec) whyd) what44.the volunteers _ a lot of help to the community for nearly ten years.a) offeredb) will offerc) are offeringd) have offe

14、red45.the students _ the art festival when i passed by their school.a) celebrateb) were celebratingc) will celebrated) have celebrated46.jenny told me that she _ an english speech contest the next month.a) takes part inb) is taking part inc) took part ind) would take part in47._ wonderful concert th

15、ey are putting on in the city square!a) howb) whatc) what ad) what an48.im sure that stricter rules to control cigarette smoking _ very soon.a) madeb) will makec) were maded) will be made49. shall we join in the green world summer camp? _a) good idea.b) youre welcome.c) not at all.d) never mind.50.

16、congratulations! youve got a chance to be an exchange student! _a) thank you.b) i agree.c) of course.d) good luck.;.iii. complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. each can only beused once (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次)(共 8 分 )a. weakb. breakc. confidentd. at the end ofe. p

17、ossiblyf. breathg. do well inh. hobbiesi. politelya headmaster is giving a speech about how to perform successfully in an interview to anew school.interviews are held so that you can learn about the school and the school can learn about you.you should spend a couple of hours getting ready for the in

18、terviewcarefully.then you will51understand your questions better and get right answers on the day of the interview.first find out about the school. read the school introductions and look at the school websites.then think about yourself your strong points and52ones. try to find a few examplesyou coul

19、d give the interviewers.what else you want to tell the interviewer about yourself? for example, you might want tospeak about your interests and53outside school. these tell the interviewer what kind ofperson you are. be ready to talk about why you enjoy them.dress properly on the day. arrive a few mi

20、nutes early. when you first meet the interviewer,greet him or her54. dont forget to smile and make eye contact. firstimpressions ( 印象 )are very important. you want the interviewer to think you are55and friendly.if you get nervous, take a deep56to calm yourself down. listen to the interviewerwith gre

21、at care. if you dont understand the question, ask the interviewer to repeat it. last but notleast,57the interview, dont forget to thank the interviewer and say goodbye.im sure that you will58your interviews. best of luck, boys and girls!iv.complete the sentences with the given words in their proper

22、forms（用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词)(共 8 分 )59. the students took the pisa test in _ subjects reading, maths and science. (third)60. board games are more and more popular among _. (teenager)61. i liked to walk in fields on _ days and to see my footprints left behind. (snow)62. _ people often begin the

23、ir conversations by talking about the weather. (britain)63. the news about education has attracted the public attention _. (recent)64. the world chocolate park showed a _ of many kinds of chocolates. (collect)65. to improve your writing skills, youd better _ a habit of reading. (development)66. dont

24、 tell lies. nobody likes those _ people. (honest);.v.rewrite the following sentences as required ( 根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填一词 )(共 14 分 )67.the new product consists of four main parts inside. ( 改为一般疑问句 )_ the new product _ of four main parts inside?68.jessica solved the physics problems without any help.

25、( 保持句意基本不变 )jessica _ _ the physics problems without any help.69.susan followed bens advice to design smart shoes. ( 就划线部分提问 )_ advice _ susan follow to design smart shoes?70.lin dan played badminton very well. he won the thomas cup again. ( 合并为一句 )lin dan played badminton well _ _ win the thomas cu

26、p again.71.my students always share ideas in class. ( 改为被动语态 )ideas _ always _ by my students in class.72.choose the perfect grapes only, or you wont be able to make the best wine. ( 保持句意基本不变 )you _ be able to make the best wine _ you choose the perfect grapes only.73.is it the first boys-only schoo

27、l in the city? asked a parent. ( 改为宾语从句 )a parent asked _ it _ the first boys-only school in the city.part 3reading and writing(第三部分读写 )vi.reading comprehension (阅读理解 )(共 50 分 )a.choose the best answer （根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案)( 12 分 )dear disney,last weekend, the four members of my family spent an enjoyabl

28、e holiday at the magic kingdom disneyland. and one event made our visit seem truly magical.we got to the front of the line at space mountain, only to find out that our little daughter gloria couldnt take her ice-cream on the ride. we were so excited that we all forgot ice-cream was not allowed on th

29、e ride.gloria broke into tears and we all had no idea what to do. then murphy, one of the staff ( 员工 ) members, came over. she bent down and told gloria that she would hold the ice-cream for her and give it to her when she finished the ride. gloria said, promise?then she gave murphy her ice-cream, a

30、nd she completely enjoyed the ride.sure enough, as we walked out the exit, there was glorias new friend with her ice-cream. now you and i both know what happened, because we know that an ice-cream wont last twenty minutes on a summer afternoon in florida. murphy knew what time we would get off the r

31、ide; she went to the nearest shop and bought a brand-new ice-cream thirty seconds before we walked out the exit. gloria said, thank you, but im sure she thought it was the same ice-cream.we know that someone tried hard to make our visit special. thanks so much for going above and beyond!your fan,car

32、men rivera;.74.the familys visit to the magic kingdom was _.a) helpfulb) awfulc) frighteningd) amazing75.before the ride, gloria cried because _.a) she couldnt find her parents in the lineb) she was too little to take the ridec) she couldnt take her ice-cream on the ride d) she had to wait for twent

33、y minutes76. murphy was waiting for gloria _ after the ride.a) in the ice-cream shopb) at the exitc) in the front of the lined) at the entrance77.in order to keep the promise, murphy _.a) took gloria to the nearest shopb) asked her new friend to help gloriac) helped gloria get off the rided) bought

34、a new ice-cream for gloria78.the underlined word someone in the last paragraph refers to (指的是 ) _.a) murphyb) disneyc) gloriad) carmen79.carmen rivera wrote the letter to _.a) order ice-creamsb) promise to visit againc) express her thanksd) give some suggestionsb.choose the words or expressions and

35、complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文 )(12 分 )tiffany, a 16-year-old girl, was very, shy. last september, her best friend, sophie, movedabroadwithher familybecause she had to continue her studies in america. she even said she would notcome back forat least a few years. tiffany became80and helpless.

36、i was reallysad themoment i heard the bad news and i didnt know what to do,tiffany recalled ( 回忆 ). i81myself in my room for a whole week. it was then that my aunt took me to asports club one saturdayand i saw so many young people playing various sports there. i signedup for a beginners course invol

37、leyball and since theni have been playing this sport. nowi practise twice a week there. itiswonderful playing sports in this club and i have made lots of82as well. whats more, i feel iam much healthier than before.the most basic aim of playing sports is that you can improve your health even if you a

38、re not verygood at sports.83, you can get to know a circle of people at your age while playing sports.tiffany used to be a very quiet girl. since she joined the sports club, she has opened up herself andnow she has become very84and enjoys meeting and talking with others.for most people, that is one

39、of the attractions of joining a sports club. you can get to knowotheryoung people who have similar interests. you dont have to sit down and talk to strangers.you go infor sports and it is easier to understand your partners on the same team. now tiffany isquite85her friends and she has also gained mo

40、re confidence.try to do regular sports. the mind needs exercise as well as the body.;.80.a) angryb) lonelyc) tiredd) surprised81.a) shutb) hurt.c) enjoyedd) helped82.a) troubleb) mistakesc) moneyd) friends83.a) so farb) in additionc) once againd) after all84.a) activeb) strongc) luckyd) independent8

41、5.a) generous tob) different fromc) popular withd) disappointed inc.read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给)(14 分 )the 2012 london olympic games are on the way. you mayhave a nice tripinlondon withthe helpof the followinginformation.getting around

42、 in londonbysthe underground is fast and convenient. there is a station every few blocks.undergroundunderground trains run from 5:30 a.m. to 12:00 midnight. you can get to anyplace e86.travellingby bus is a good way to see the city, especially from the top of aby busdouble-decker bus. there is alway

43、s a bus stop nearby. there are special ticketsfor c87under the age of 12.take a train to visit places outside london, like hampton court and windsorby traincastle. you can use a travelcard on the underground, buses and most trains. top 88 your journey, get a map from the railway stations, take some

44、time to think about the places you want to visit.londons black taxis are f89. many visitors to londonknow they areby taxigood and comfortable. they will cost you a few pounds, though. take a taxionce, for the experience.the riverbus leaves fromwestminster pier and stops at different placesby b 90bet

45、ween westminster and greenwich pier. a good way to see the city from theriver thames.dont driveyour car in london! carparks are very e 91. you have toby carpay a special congestion charge (拥堵费 ) to drive your car into the city centre.by bikethere arent many good bicycle lanes in london. cycling with

46、 a large guidedgroup is better than r92alone.on footthe best way to visit the city! but look right and left before you cross astreet. there are many beautiful sights waiting for you.;.d. answer the questions ( 根据短文内容回答下列问题 )( 12 分 )its march, 2050.frank and mary smith wake up in their comfortable ho

47、use in the morning and switch on the bedroom computer to get the latest news. they used to read the times, but changed to electronic newspapers many years ago.there is the usual news about space: another space flight has returned from mars and scientists have discovered a new planet. then they turn

48、to business news: the us dollar has risen greatly in shanghai, one of the worlds leading business centres. mary tells the computer to buy 5,000 dollars, and there is a quick response that it has been done.as they watch the screen, mary orders one of the household robots to make coffee for them. fran

49、k disappears into the study to join a video conference with his partners around the world. he is a computer engineer, working for several companies. this is his third job: he used to be in marketing and then television.mary has a quick look at the shopping channels the usual selection of electric ca

50、rs, household robots and cheap travel offers before picking up the video phone to talk to her assistant. she also has a job and she is doing medical research. both she and frank used to have an office desk in london, but in 2014they decided to move to the seaside and work from home.frank and mary have one daughter, louise, who also has her own workstation at home. she goes to school only one day a week, mainly to play with other