Vocabulary (2).ppt

1、,word,word,word,word,word,word,word,word,word,word,word,word,word,word,word,Book 7 Vocabulary Review,By Ellie,How to memorize these words or phrases in Book 7?,ambition minibus earphone qualification conservation,adapt to adjust to obey disobey,Use the Strategies,TASKS,TASKS,Review Vocabulary Strate

2、gies（策略）,Homophone 谐音词,1,Bob的公司即将上市，他高兴地大声呐喊“俺必胜”，跟在后面的员工都听到了Bob的_【野心、雄心】,ambition,-,你生病了，态度还这么不好，_【门诊部、小诊所】里的医生“可理你”？,clinic,闷死大叔,Guess the words and tell the meaning.,moustache n. 胡子,俺不能死,ambulance n. 救护车,拍死它,pest n. 害虫,俺不玩了,umbrella n. 雨伞,1,2,3,4,Compound 合 成 词,2,outgoing 外向的,going 走,out 向外,+,Gue

3、ss the compound words and tell the meaning.,airmail 航空邮件,teamwork 团队合作,motherland 祖国,mailbox 信箱,1,2,3,4,adj. 直言的；坦诚的,out 出声地,spoken 说,+,outspoken,We can know the meaning of the word using this strategy.,n. 肉丸,meat 肉,ball 球,+,meatball,n. 书签,book 书,mark 痕迹，标志,+,bookmark,3,Affix & Root 词 缀 和 词 根,-able,

4、-tion,-ment,en-,dis-,suit,adapt,graduate,courage,require,adjust,reflect,discourage,encourage,suit,adapt,graduate,courage,require,adjust,reflect,discouragement,encouragement,-able,-tion,-ment,en-,dis-,requirement,adjustment,suit,adapt,graduate,courage,require,adjust,reflect,discouragement,encourageme

5、nt,-able,-tion,-ment,en-,dis-,reflection,graduation,adaption,suit,adapt,graduate,courage,require,adjust,reflect,-able,-tion,-ment,en-,dis-,suitable,adjustable,adaptable,suit,adapt,graduate,courage,require,adjust,reflect,-able,-tion,-ment,en-,dis-,1. _ v. 鼓励 _ v. 使能够 _ v. 使富裕，使充实,encourage,enable,enr

6、ich,归纳：”en-“作为前缀， 表“进入某种状态，使成为“,large,enlarge,2. _ v. 使气馁，使沮丧 _ v. 使无能力 _ v. 消失,discourage,disable,disappear,归纳：”dis-“作为否定前缀， 表“除去，剥夺，反对，否定“,agree,disagree,3. _ n. 鼓励 _ n. 气馁 _ n.不同意 _ n. 争论,encouragement,discouragement,归纳：”-ment ”作为名词后缀， 表“行为、物、组织、运动、结果“,judge,judg(e)ment,disagreement,argument,4. _

7、 n. 毕业 _ n. 污染 _ n. 资格 _ n. 贡献,graduation,qualification,pollution,contribution,归纳：”-(t)ion, -ation ”作为名词后缀， 表“状态、动作过程，行为“,translate,translation,5. _ adj. 合适的 _ adj.可调整的 _ adj.可生长的,suitable,growable,adjustable,归纳：”-able“作为形容词后缀， 表“可 的，能 的“,accept,acceptable,4,Synonym 同 义 词,Match the words or phrases

8、with the same meaning,rich fellow dream be good for in a word want to take part in get along with,companion ambition abundant all in all be dying to be beneficial to fit in with participate in,5,antonym 反 义 词,1. silent noisy 2. deep shallow 3. senior junior 4. wide narrow 5. presence absence,Try to

9、find out the antonyms of these 5 words,6,Polysemy 一词多义,Oh, dear! My dear! This clothes is too dear!,$100000,1. (1) Did you witness the accident? (2) One witness to the accident said the driver appeared to be drunk. 2. (1) This wet ground is not firm enough to walk on. (2) There are 200 workers in ou

10、r firm.,目击,目击者,坚固的,公司,Whats the meaning of the underlined word？,3. (1) The prisoner was released early because of good conduct. (2) This excellent concert was conducted by James. 4. (1) The receiver of this letter is Mary. (2) Times up, so I have to hang up the receiver now.,行为,指挥,收件人,电话听筒,Whats the

11、 meaning of the underlined word？,5. (1) Your train is waiting at platform 5. (2) The teacher is standing on the platform.,月台,讲台,Whats the meaning of the underlined word？,7,Collocation 搭配,hear keep dry cut,of from in on up out,collocation,Make up some phrases,hear of 听说 hear from 收到某人的来信 keep on 继续 k

12、eep up 坚持，维持，沿袭 dry up 干涸 dry out 完全变干，干透 cut in 干涉，插入，插嘴 cut up 切开，切碎 cut out 切去，省略，停止,+,Reviewing Vocabulary Strategies,Antonym 反义词,Compound 合成词,Synonym 同义词,Collocation 搭配,Homophone 谐音词,Affix & Root 词缀词根,Conclusion,Polysemy 一词多义,TASKS,TASKS,Review Vocabulary Strategies(策略),Use the Strategies,1. Wh

13、y not buy a second-hand car first if you dont have enough money for a new one? - Thats a good _(suggest). 2. After repeated discussions, we reached an _(agree) on the project in the end. 3. The advertisement said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale at a _ (reason) price.,Ex.1. Fill

14、 in the blanks with the correct form of the given word.,4. Lisa watched until the train _(appear) from view. 5. The software _(able) everyone to create their own DVDs. 6. The Buckingham Palace is a great tourist _(attract), drawing millions of visitors every year. 7. Could you suggest a vacation spo

15、t that offers both _(excite) and relaxation?,Ex.1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given word.,8. If you decide to do your own make-up, here are a few _(value) tips that will help you look your best. 9. The prisoner escaped but soon he was _(cover) hiding in an abandoned house. 10. T

16、he Internet is invented to _(rich) all our lives and improve our work efficiency.,Ex.1. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the given word.,Affix & Root 词缀词根,Ex.2. Guess the meaning of the underlined word.,1. (05重庆卷) When he reached the place with his army, he found an impassable river in fr

17、ont of him. 2.（09广东卷）Nobel arranged in his will to give the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel Prizes after his death.,无法通过的,遗嘱,Affix & Root 词缀词根,Polysemy 一词多义,3. The new tax law supersedes, or replaces, the law that was in effect(生效) last year. 4. Though Toms face has been washed quit

18、e clean, his neck still remains grubby. 5. The English people like take-away food. They put the food in paper bags, and take it home, or to their work places.,替代,脏的,Antonym 反义词,Synonym 同义词,外带食物，外卖,Compound 合成词,1. (完型)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very _. A. deep

19、B. high C. cold D. dangerous,Ex.3. Choose the correct answer,Antonym 反义词,2. (08山东卷完型) Though Garths e-mail was short, I learned more from that _ message than I ever did from a textbook. A. accurate B. urgent C. brief D. humorous,Synonym 同义词,3.（2011广东卷阅读理解） It is highly probable that the two pets wil

20、l get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog. The underlined word “swimmingly” is closest in meaning to _. A. early B. badly C. quickly D. smoothly,Synonym 同义词,Polysemy 一词多义,4. （七选五）There are times in our lives such as when we

21、 have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. _. But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. A. Try not to find fault with your friends. B. Making new friends comes easy for some people. C. For a friendship t

22、o develop you need to stay in touch.,Antonym 反义词,5.（七选五） Having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your well-being. A. It is putting confidence in someone. B. Learn to really trust yourself. C. Remember that you can expect

23、the best in return.,Synonym 同义词,The teacher advised him to correct the mistakes first.,Ex.4. Correct the mistakes.,Li Hua wrote a passage but didnt get a good mark. He wanted to rewrite it.,Some days ago, I received a letter by my friend and knew that the Asian Games would need some volunteers. I wa

24、nt to be one of them and think that this experience will be good to me. As a middle school student, I am outgoing and I can get along well into others. I am willing to help people in trouble. I have richly experience in voluntary work. My dream is being the best volunteer. In word, I hope I can have

25、 a chance to take part in this activity.,There are 5 mistakes. Can you help him to correct them?,Ex.4. Correct the mistakes.,Some days ago, I received a letter by my friend and knew that the Asian Games would need some volunteers. I want to be one of them and think that this experience will be good

26、to me. As a middle school student, I am outgoing and I can get along well into others. I am willing to help people in trouble. I have richly experience in voluntary work. My dream is being the best volunteer. In word, I hope I can have a chance to take part in this activity.,from,for,with,rich,a,Col

27、location 搭配,In your writing, you can use different words or phrases to express the same meaning!,Some days ago, I received a letter from my friend and knew that the Asian Games would need some volunteers. I want to be one of them and think that this experience will be good for me. As a middle school student, I am outgoing and I can get along well with others. I am willing to help people in trouble. I have rich experience in voluntary work. My dream is being the best volunteer. In a word, I hop