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1、Unit 2 What is happiness to you?,【诵读积累】 (2013济南模拟)每个人对待幸福的态度和感觉都不一样,请你就What Is Happiness? 这一话题谈谈你对幸福的看法。主要内容如下: 1. 不同的人对幸福有不同的看法(从物质、精神等方面分析);2. 我对幸福的看法。,What Is Happiness? Happiness means different things to different people. Some people believe that if they are wealthy, they will be able to do any

2、thing they prefer, which means happiness. Others have the belief that holding a high position in the government is happiness. In this way, they have not only money but also power, which cant be bought by money. However, there are still a large number of people who have quite opposite opinions. They

3、think much of their belief, or their intelligence, or their health, which they think can make them happy.,For me, happiness is closely tied to my study, my work and my family. When I make great progress in study, when I make contributions to the society through my work and when all the members in my

4、 family live in harmony, sharing good and sad times, I will be happy. Although the definition of happiness depends on each individual, my “wealth” of happiness is in my study, my work and my family.,【尝试运用】 词汇翻译 许多的 _ 重视, 尊重 _ 与不可分割 _ 为作出贡献 _ 和睦融洽 _ 取得很大进步 _ 取决于 _,a large number of,think much of,be t

5、ied to,make contributions to,in harmony,make great progress,depend on,句式仿写 我相信,如果我积极而真实地展现自己,我就会找到一份适合我的工作。 _ _,I believe that if I present myself positively and truthfully, I will,be able to find a job which is right for me.,. 单词盘点 核心速记 1. _(adj. ) 青少年的;地位(或职位、级别)低下的 2. _(adj. ) 严重的;严厉的,严格的;艰巨的 3.

6、_ (vt. ) 拥护;支持;提倡 4. _(adj. ) 短暂的;暂时的 5. _ (vt. instantly;as soon as;no sooner. . . than;hardly. . . when等。,7. apart from 远离,和不在一起;除了,除之外(还有);即便不考虑也 观察句子,写出黑体部分的含义 The house stands apart from the village. ( ) Apart from some spelling mistakes, the composition is fairly good. ( ) Quite apart from all

7、 the work, he had such financial problems. ( ) There can be no knowledge apart from practice. ( ),远离,除以外,除之外还有,和不在一起,离开,【拓展】 set apart 使与众不同 tell. . . apart 辨别,区分 take sth. apart 拆开,卸下 【点津】表示“除之外”的其他表达方式:as well as,besides,besides that,other than,in addition to,except,except for等。,【高考链接】 (2011福建高考)_

8、 good service, the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes. A. Far from B. Apart from C. Instead of D. Regardless of 【解析】选B。考查介词短语辨析。句意:除了好的服务,这家饭店还提供各种各样的传统的福建菜。far from远非,远不如;apart from除之外(还有);instead of代替,而不是;regardless of不管,不顾。根据句意选B。,【想一想】 except,except for和besides以及apart

9、 from均表示“除了”,它们之间有什么区别? 【参考答案】 (1)except和except for表示排除意义,即“除了别无”;besides表示补充意义,即“除了尚有”;而apart from既可以表示排除意义,也可以表示补充意义。,(2)except和except for的区别在于:except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一部分;except for后接的词同整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面。例如: All the buildings are excellent except this one. 除了这幢大楼,所有的大楼都很好。 A

10、ll the buildings are excellent except for their location. 除了位置不佳,所有的大楼都很好。,8. go after 追求;谋求 His father lost his job again, and he will have to go after another one. 他父亲又失业了,他得再找个工作。 He decided to go after the big prize. 他决心去争取那个大奖。,【拓展】补全下列短语 go _ 反对;违反 go _ 开始,继续;进行;干吧 go _ (时间)过去 go _ 从事,爱好 go _

11、检查,复习 go _ 检查,用完,经历 go _ 没有也行,没有而勉强应付 go _ it! 努力争取吧!,against,ahead,by,in for,over,through,without,for,【高考链接】 (2011四川高考)To get a better grade, you should _ the notes again before the test. A. go over B. get over C. turn over D. take over 【解析】选A。考查动词短语辨析。句意: 为了考个好分数, 考试前你应该把笔记再复习一遍。go over 复习,温习;get

12、over 克服,解决;turn over翻身,翻转;take over接替,接管。故选A。,9. on ones own 独自,单独;独立地 I doubt that he could finish the translation on his own. 我不大相信他能一个人独立完成翻译。 I had to go to the cinema on my own because all the other boys were busy. 其他男孩都很忙,我只好独自去看电影了。,【拓展】补全下列短语 _ ones own 属于自己的 come _ its/ones own 充分发挥作用,被充分使用

13、; 被充分认可 _ ones own 坚守住;不退让 【点津】表示“独立地,单独地”还有:by oneself, alone, independently。,of,into,hold,10. head for 朝方向(地方)行进,前往;向方向发展 We saw him heading for us, so we stepped aside. 我们看见他向我们走来, 就让到一边。 He put on his coat and _ _ the door. 他穿上大衣向门口走去。,headed,for,【熟词生义】读句子猜含义 Youre heading for disaster if you go

14、 on with her. ( ) 【点津】head for表示“朝向好(坏)结果”时常用于进行时态,不用于被动语态。,注定要(倒霉、遭殃等),11. at that point在那时;在那个阶段 Computers at that point were room-size calculators consuming a lot of electricity. 当时的计算机有房间那么大,耗电量惊人。 At that point, they started to feel more comfortable and confident. 在那个时候,他们开始感到更加的舒适和自信。,(2011上海高

15、考)At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind realizing that he could do nothing to help. 我一度下定决心和山姆叔叔交谈。然后,当意识到他不能帮忙时,我改变了主意。,【拓展】补全下列短语 be _ the point of 即将之时,正 要的时候 There is no point _sth. 做某事没意义 Whats the point _ _ sth. ? 做某事有什么意义? _ the point 不切题,离题;不中肯 _ the poi

16、nt 简洁;中肯;扼要 _ _ the point 谈到要点;到紧要关头,on/upon,(in)doing,of,doing,beside/off,to,come,to,12. It feels like allocating adequate time for each is just not practical. 要给每件事分配足够的时间,似乎是不切实际的。 (1)feel like意为“想要”,后面接名词、代词或v. -ing形式,表示“想要”某物或“想要做”某事。 (2)feel like还有“感到像,摸起来像”的意思。 (3)It feels like. . . 句式可用来表示天气

17、、时间等,意为“好像要,似乎是”。,I _ _ _ something totally different this weekend. 本周末我想做一些完全不同的事情。 This new man-made material _ _ real leather. 这种新型人造材料摸起来像真皮一样。 It feels like Ive been doing this for a long time. 我感觉我已经这么做很长时间了。,feels,like,feel,like,doing,13. If you know of a similar situation where your solution

18、 worked, mention it. . . 如果你想到你的解决方法奏效的类似情景,把它提出来 定语从句中,当先行词是 case (具体情况,事例),point (阶段),situation,scene,condition, position等词,且从句完整时,可以使用关系副词where引导从句。 I can think of many cases where cultural differences really exist. 我可以想出许多文化差异确实存在的事例。,Noise is coming to the point where we cant put up with it. 噪音

19、快到了我们无法忍受的地步。 The housing prices have _ _ _ _ most people feel stressed. 房价已经到了让大多数人感到有压力的程度了。 This is a _ _ _ _ _ think about what you want to be a year from now. 眼下的状况是你得考虑从现在开始的一年后你想要变成的样子。,reached,the,point,where,situation/condition,where,you,have,to,【高考链接】 (2012重庆高考) Sales director is a positio

20、n _ communication ability is just as important as sales skills. A. which B. that C. when D. where 【解析】选D。考查定语从句。句意:销售总监是一个交际能力和销售能力同等重要的职位。被修饰的词position是先行词,它是一个抽象的地点状语,应用where引导。which和that在定语从句中作主语或宾语;when在定语从句中作时间状语。故选D。,1. accomplish vt. 完成(任务、使命、计划、事业等);实现(诺言、计划等);达到(目的) You should have one goal

21、 that you _ _ _ this week. 你应该有一个你想要在这一周完成的目标。 This task was accomplished by great efforts. 这项任务是经过巨大努力才完成的。,want,to,accomplish,She seems to accomplish nothing. 她似乎没有任何建树。 My grandmother has accomplished the age of 97 years of her life. 我祖母已达97岁高龄。,2. advocate vt. 拥护;支持;提倡 What I do advocate is disc

22、overing your strengths and using them to become successful. 我所提倡的就是发现你的优点,并运用它们走向成功。 I advocate doing bit by bit to develop a green computer using habit. 我倡导从点滴做起,养成环保的计算机使用习惯。,He advocated that education (should) be used to develop peoples intelligence and improve peoples well-being. 他主张用教育来提高民智和增进

23、民福。 【归纳】写出下列短语 _ 主张(做)某事 _ 主张,advocate (doing) sth.,advocate that. . . (should) do sth.,【熟词生义】读句子猜含义 We are advocates of nuclear safety if you choose to use nuclear energy. ( ) He got the best advocate in town to defend him in court. ( ),提倡者,辩护律师,3. in good spirits心情好 The soldiers stepped off in goo

24、d spirits. 士兵们精神抖擞地齐步走。 Before the party had been going half an hour everyone was in good spirits. 晚会进行不到半个小时,大家都已兴高采烈。,【拓展】 in high/great spirits 情绪极高,兴高采烈,兴致勃勃 in low/poor spirits 意志消沉,垂头丧气,怏怏不乐 in a/the spirit of 以精神 in (the) spirit 精神上,内心里,选用上面的短语完成句子 Youd better give it up if you are still _. 如

25、果还是高兴不起来,那你最好别做了。 I look forward to working with you together, and _ _ mutual respect. 我期望和你们一起工作,并本着相互尊重的精神。,in low/poor spirits,in a spirit,of,4. in a rush匆忙地,急切地 So sorry to have kept you waiting, but were rather in a rush today. 很对不起, 让你久等了, 不过我们今天真的很忙。 I feel pressure to jump in and finish some

26、thing in a rush. 我感觉到了要匆忙开始并完成某事的压力。,【拓展】 in the rush of 在匆忙中 a rush of 的高峰 a rush for 向冲 during the rush hour 在交通拥挤的时候,选用上面的短语完成句子 The dictation began, but _writing his pen broke. 听写开始了,但在匆忙的书写中,他的笔坏了。 Ones first impression on America is likely to be that every American seems to be _. 初到美国的人,第一印象大概

27、就是觉得美国人似乎都是匆匆忙忙的。,in the rush of,in a rush,. 单词拼写 1. The original builders _(包围) the city with a wall. 2. The party suffered _ (严重的) losses during the last election. 3. A rather difficult task had been successfully _ (完成). 4. The course aims to develop the childrens _(鉴赏) of music in performance. 5.

28、 These policies have been widely _ (拥护).,surrounded,severe,accomplished,appreciation,advocated,6. The soldiers showed _ (令人钦佩的) bravery. 7. Thunder often _ (伴随) lightning. 8. It is not possible to _ (预测) with any certainty what effect this will have. 9. Though a bit too old, he is still _(足够的) to the work. 10. This is an interesting _ (娱乐节目).,admirable,accompanies,predict,adequate,entertainment,. 完成句子 1. He had left _(我们到家的时候). 2. Instead, _(它感觉就像) the calm before the storm. 3. _(除了课本以外), we should also read a lot of story books. 4. _(追求你想要的), even though you may not believe that it is p

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