M6Unit4words(一).ppt

1、M6 Unit 4 words(一),1.refer_ 提及，参考，提交，将某人认为，涉及 （课文句子） 我很高兴经天有机会跟大家谈谈联合国,或者UN- 这个名称更常被提及。 Im pleased to have this chance today to talk to you about the United nations or the UN,as it is more often referred to. 写出refer to 的中文含义 The speaker often refers to his notes. _ He referred to a dictionary for th

2、e spelling of the word. _ When I said somebody was careless, I wasnt referring to you. _ The problem referred to is a most difficult one. _ He referred to Mr.Zhang as his best friend. _ reference (n.) This is for your reference only.,referred,referred,参考,查阅,谈到,提及，涉及,将认为,2. operate-operation (课文句子) 作

3、为一名亲善大使意味着我要前往联合国实施扶助项目的国家。 Being a Goodwill Abassador means that I visit countries where the UN operates programmes to help people. vt. 开动；管理 操纵机器_ 管理工厂_ vi. 工作，运转，动手术（+on） The medicine operates/ works quickly. He _(给这个婴儿动手术) and saved his life. do an operation on,operate the machine,operate the fa

4、ctory,operated on the baby,3. honor n. 荣誉，关荣，尊敬; feel it an honor to do 被邀请参加这个晚会，他感到很荣幸。 _ show honor to 尊敬 in honor of 为了纪念 vt使感到荣誉, 给荣誉 (课文句子) 能够担当这一角色，我感到非常荣幸。 I feel very honoured to have been able to take on this role I _(感到荣幸)to speak here. He was honored for his courage in the battle. 因为而受到尊

5、重 He was honored as a hero. 被誉为 一位尊贵的客人an honored guest,He felt it an honor to have been invited to the party.,feel honored/am honored,4take on this role 担任这个角色 _呈现新景象 _ 雇佣三个工人 (take 词组见作业本) 5charter / purpose (课文句子) 联合国是建立在有四大宗旨的宪章之上的。 The UN is based on a charter that has four main purposes 故意地 on

6、 purpose / purposely 带着的目的 with the purpose of,take on a new look,take on three workers,6. co-operate / cooperation (n.) (课文短语) 合作解决国际问题 to cooperate in solving international problems. 7touch 涉及，触及 (课文短语) 触及世界各地人们的生活 Touch the lives of people everywhere 涉及环保问题 感动 The speech touched the entire audien

7、ce. 感动的 touching / touched,touch the problem of environmental protection,8. peacekeeping / operation / conflict (课文句子) 这个组织参与维和行动，协助终止世界上一些最恐怖的冲突。 The organization is involved in peacekeeping operation to help end some of the worlds most horrible conflicts. 9. 用 worth/worthy/worthwhile翻译 这本书值得一读。 _

8、_ _ _,The book is worth reading.,The book is worthy to be read.,The book is worthy of being read.,It is worthwhile to read the book.,10. voluntary / volunteer (n./ v.) Any volunteers? volunteer to do sth. 11. awareness (课文短语) 提高人们对联合国工作的意识 Increase peoples awareness of the work of the UN aware adj.

9、be aware of 意识到,12. draw (课文短语) 吸引当地人对相关情况的注意力 draw local peoples attention to the situation 13. sum （课文短语）加上政府资助的一笔钱 add it to a sum of money of the government give them. 14. under the umbrella of (课文句子) 在联合国的保护下还有很多此类的项目和基金 There are lots of such programmes and funds under the umbrella. 15.（课文句子）

10、除了由于战争和冲突引起的各种紧急问题外，联合国还帮助解决其成员国的其他问题， 如教育匮乏，食品不足，贫穷灾难疾病等。(L43-45) Apart from the urgent proplems caused by wars and -,16. lack (vt.) lack (in) experience (n.) 缺少，不足，没有 The plant died for lack of water. He can not buy the car for his lack of money. _ experience, they have not finished the task in ti

11、me. _of experience, they have not finished the task in time.,Lacking,Lack,17. set out 开始，出发，陈述，陈列 He set out to paint the whole house but finished only the front part. He set out his ideas clearly in his article. 着手（做某事）set about doing sth 建立，创立set up 写下，记下set down 出发，动身（去某地）set off for sp 18. accessible be acc