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1、,There be 的用法,(专项复习),younger,older,taller,shorter,longer,thinner,heavier,bigger,smaller,stronger,cleaned,stayed,washed,watched,slept,read,saw,last,yesterday,magic eyes,There is a cat under the tree.,There are some apples on the tree.,请使用There be- 描述下图,There be句型的构成,There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 表示:某地有某物或某
2、人,There is a girl and two boys in the picture. There are some books on the desk. There are some buildings in our school. There is a tree behind the house.,请使用There be- 描述下图,There is a cat and two birds in front of the house.,There are two birds and a cat in front of the house.,就近原则: be动词单复数形式要跟there
3、 be之后的第一个名词保持一致,如果第一个名词是单数或不可数名词用is,如果第一个名词是复数用are。,There_a book and some pens on the desk. There_ some pens and a book on the desk. There _some water and some grapes in the plate. There_some grapes and some water in the plate.,is,are,is,are,Is there a dog under the tree?,Yes, there is.,Is there a c
4、at under the tree?,No, there isnt.,绿色圃中小学教育网,There be的一般疑问句: 把be( is/are) 提到句首, 句中有some 变any, 其他都不变. 回答:肯定: Yes, there is/are. 否定: No,there isnt/ arent.,There is a radio on the desk. Is there a radio on the desk ? Yes, there is. There are some shoes under the bed. Are there any shoes under the bed?
5、Yes, there are.,No, there isnt.,No, there arent.,There be的否定句: 在be( is/are) 后面加not, 句中有some 变any, 其他都不变,There is a dining hall in my school. There is not (isnt) a dining hall in my school. There are some apples on the tree. There are not (arent) any apples on the tree.,there be句型有时态的变化,there be 句型的一
6、般过去时: There was/ were+某物/某人+其他。 思考:什么时候用was,什么时候用were There _ a teacher and 40 students in the room yesterday. There _40 students and a teacher in the room yesterday. There _ some birds in the tree just now. There _ some water in the bottle last night.,was,were,were,was,比较不同,动脑想一想怎么填?,1.There_ many
7、monkeys in the mountain. 2.There_ a beautiful garden in our school. 3.There _ some water in the glass. 4.There _ some bread on the table last night. 5. _ there any maps on the wall? 6. There _ twenty students in our classroom. 7. There_ a bird in the tree yesterday. 8. _there any trees near the hous
8、e last year? 9. _there a cup of tea on the table? 10.There_ some apple juice in the glass. 11.There _a picture and two maps on the wall.,用be动词的正确形式 填空:,are,is,is,was,Are,are,was,Were,Is,is,is,绿色圃中小学教育网,选择填空:,1. There _ a clock on the table. A. is B. are C. were D. was 2. _ there a map on the wall? Y
9、es, there _. A. Are / is B. Is / are C. Is / is D. Are /are 3. There _ some students in the classroom last night. A. are B. is C. was D were 4. There _ a film tomorrow evening Awill have Bhave Cis going to be Dhas 5. There _ a pencil, a book and two pens on the table. A.is B. are C. were D. was,A,C,
10、D,C,A,绿色圃中小学教育网,7. _there any apples on the tree? A. Were B. Are C. Was D. Is8. There _a football match on TV this evening. A. will have B. is going to be C. has D. is going9. How many boys _ there in Class One? A. be B. is C. are D. am10. There _ any water in the glass. A.isnt B. arent C. be D. is,
11、B,B,C,A,把下例句子改成一般疑问句: 1. There is a comic book. _ 2. There are some birds in the tree. _ 3. There is going to be a football match tomorrow . _ 4. There is an apple on the tree. _,Are there any birds in the tree?,Is there an apple on the tree?,Is there a comic book?,Is there going to be a football ma
12、tch tomorrow?,把下例句子改成否定句: 1. There are two glasses on the table. _ 3. There are some beautiful flowers in the garden. _ 4. There were some pens on the pencil-case last night. _ 5. There was a tree in the garden. _ 6. There is going to be a party tomorrow. _,There arent two glasses on the table.,Ther
13、e arent any beautiful flowers in the garden.,There wasnt a tree in the garden.,There werent any pens on the pencil-case last night.,There isnt going to be a party tomorrow.,绿色圃中小学教育网,Summary,There be句型的构成:,There be + 某物 / 某人 + 某地 表示:某地有某物或某人,There be的一般疑问句: 把be( is/are) 提到句首, 句中有some 变any, 其他都不变. 肯定回答: Yes, there is/are 否定回答: No,there isnt/ arent.,There be的否定句: 在be( is/are) 后面加not, 句中有some 变any, 其他都不变,there be句型有时态的变化:,There was/ were+某物/某人+其他。,There will be +某人/某物+其他 There is (ar
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