英语人教版八年级下册Unit10 Section A（1a-2d）.ppt

1、Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.,Section A1 1a-2d,What can you see in the picture?,Review,Words and expressions,yard yard sale sweet memory cent toy bear maker,n. 院子 庭院拍卖会 adj. 甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的 n. 记忆；回忆 n. 分；分币 n. 玩具 n. 熊 n. 生产者；制定者,Words & expressions,bread maker scarf soft soft toy check check

2、 out board board game,面包机 n. 围巾；披巾；头巾 adj. 软的；柔软的 软体玩具；布绒玩具 v. & n. 检查；审查 察看；观察 n. 板；木板 棋类游戏,Words & expressions,Look at the things at the yard sale. Do you have any of these things at home? How long have you had them?,1a,Listen and check () the facts you hear. (1b),_ Jeffs family is having a yard s

3、ale. _ Amy thinks its hard to sell her old things. _ Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. _ Amy wants to keep her old things because they bring back sweet memories. _ You can also give old things away to people in need.,1b,Discuss the questions with your partner.,1. How long has Jeff had th

4、e old book? 2. Why is Jeff selling it? 3. How much is the old book?,Pair work,1c,A: How long have you had the braces? B: I have had my braces for about two years. A: Why are you wearing it? B: Because I want to straighten teeth and improve dental health. A: How much is it? B: The cost of braces can

5、vary depending on the type of braces and where you buy your braces.,Example:,A: This is a really beautiful vase. B: Yes, Ive had it for years. A: Why are you selling it? B: Because . A: How much is it? B: You can have it for .,Example:,book magazine toy bear toy lion toy tiger bread maker sweater dr

6、ess hat scarf,2a,Listen again and fill in the blanks. 1. Amy has had her favorite _ for three years. 2. Amy has had the toy _ since she was a _. 3. Amys mom has had the old bread maker for more than _ years. 4. Amy can give away the _ and _ because they do not fit her anymore.,book,bear,baby,ten,swe

7、ater,dress,2b,Student A is Amys mom. Student B is Amy. Make conversation.,A: Amy, can we give away these soft toys? B: Mom, I want to keep the bear. A: Why? Its so old. B: Because Ive had it since I was a baby.,Example:,A: Amy, can we give away this book? B: Mom, I want to keep this book. A: Why? Yo

8、uve already read it twice. B: Because its my favorite book.,2c,Pair work,Role-play the conversation.,Linda: Welcome to the Sunshine Home for Children. Im Linda. Amy: Hi, Im Amy. I have some things for the _. Ive had this magazine for _. The stories _ may be a bit _, but theyre still _.,kids,a couple

9、 of months,inside,old,interesting,2d,Linda: Great! Many children here love _. Amy: And _ these soft toys and board games for _ kids. Ive had them since I was a _. Theres also _.,reading,check out,younger,child,a sweater and a dress,Linda: Perfect! We always need _ _. Amy: One _ thing is a bread make

10、r. My moms had it for _ but it still _. Linda: Thanks so much!,toys and clothes,last,a long time,works,Language points,1. I learned how to ride a bike on it.,句中“疑问词how + 动词不定式”结构作宾语。该结构中的疑问词还可以用when、what、which等。,Practise,我不知道说什么。 I dont know what to say. 我们想要学习如何写剧本。 We want to learn how to write pl

11、ays.,2. Because I dont read it anymore.,副词anymore亦可写作any more，常用于否定句的末尾，意思是“再也（不）；（不）再”。not anymore相当于not any longer。 We dont live here any more. = We dont live here any longer. 我们不再住在这里了。,Practise,我再也不想见到你了。 Idontwant toseeyouanymore. 我再不能相信他了。 I couldnt trust him anymore. 我简直受不了这种生活。 I just cant s

12、tand this life any more.,3. Because Ive had it since I was a baby.,since（自从）常常引导短语或从句，用于现在完成时的句子中。since引出从句时，从句一般使用过去时。,Practise,自从我住在这里，这个村子变了很多。 The village has changed a lot since I lived here. 自从我上次见到你以来, 你改变了很多。 Youve changed a lot since I last saw you.,介词for也常用在现在完成时的句子中，后面引出表示时间的词或短语，说明某种情况已经

13、持续了一段时间。,4. Ive had this magazine for a couple of months.,Practise,艾米已经拥有这本书3年了。 Amy has had this book for three years. 她已经拥有这个旧的面包机超过10年了。 She has had the old bread maker for more than ten years.,a couple of有两种意思：其一，表示具体的数量“两个”，指两个相同的人或物体；其二，表示数量不定的“少数几个”，作这种虚指的用法时，具体意思往往视上下文和具体的语境而决定。,我看见有两个人出去了。

14、I saw a couple of men get out. 她每天早上要慢跑(jog)几英里。 She jogs a couple of miles every morning.,Practise,check out 察看；观察,5. And check out these soft toys and board games for younger kids.,Practise,嘿，看看那辆车！ Hey, check out that car! 看看你儿子的这个玩具熊吧。 Check out this toy bear for your son.,课时重点回顾,Review,疑问词 + 动词

15、不定式 yard sale bring back sweet memories people in need not anymore a couple of check out,1. The math problem is so hard. I really dont know _. A. how to do it B. how to do C. what to do it 2. How do you like the scarf? Very much. It feels _. A. hard B. sweet C. cool D. soft,一、单项选择。,二、根据提示完成句子。,1. Th

16、e house has a small _ (院子). 2. The pineapple was _ (甜的). 3. All these facts were stored (储存) in his _ (记忆). 4. Put your _ (玩具) away now its time for bed. 5. I like chocolates with _ (not hard) centres. 6. You should always _ (检查) your oil before taking your car on a long trip.,yard,sweet,memory,toys

17、,soft,check,三、翻译下列句子。,1. 他不知道如何去那儿。 He doesnt know _. 2. 这些照片唤起了我的甜蜜回忆。 These photos _ _. 3. 我妈妈经常让我帮助那些需要帮助的 人。 My mother often told me _ _.,how to get there,bring back my sweet memories,to help people in need,表示从过去已经开始持续到现在的动作或状态，可以和表示“从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间状语”连用，如“for+时间段”、“since+过去时间点”、“since+过去时的从句”、“since+一段时间+ago”。且for与since引导的时间状语可以相互转换。,Present Perfect Tense,现在完成时,1. 转换为相