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1、,Module 3 Journey to space Unit 1 Has it arrived yet?,Language points,1. Has it arrived yet? 它已到达了吗? arrive, get与reach三者都有“到达”之意。 arrive是不及物动词,其后必须加介词才能跟宾语。arrive in后接表示洲、国家、城市等大地方的名词。而arrive at后接表示车站、学校、邮局等较小地方的 名词; When does the train arrive in London? 火车什么时候到达伦敦?, get也是个不及物动词,其后加介词to,再接地点名词; What

2、 time does the plane get to New York? 这架飞机几点到达纽约? reach是及物动词,其后可直接接名词或代词作宾语。 They reach school at 7 oclock in the morning. 他们早上7点到校。,2. What are you up to? 你在忙什么? be up to 忙于,从事于,正在做 up to 用于非正式场合, 表示 “正在干, 从事着”。 The children are very quiet. I wonder what they are up to. 孩子们现在很安静,我不知他们又在搞什么鬼。,3. It

3、has taken several months to get there. 它花了几个月的时间才到那里。 本句所用句型为:“It takes sb. some time to do sth.” 意为“某人花时间做某事”,其中it是形式主语,动词不定式to do sth是真正的主语;常与句型sb. spenddoing sth互换。 It took us an hour to send this email. = We spent an hour sending this email. 我们花了一个小时发这个电子邮件。,4. And have the astronauts discovered

4、 life on Mars? 宇航员在火星上发现生命了吗? invent, find与discover的区别: invent意为“发明”,指经过认识和实践创造出前所未有的事物; find意为“发现,找到”,指对某种事物的寻求,也指找到(丢失的事物); discover表示“偶然或经过努力发现客观存在的事物、真理或错误” 。,5. Id like to show it to them. 我想把它给他们看看。 show后接双宾语,当物和人都是名词 时,可用show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb. 当物和人都是代词时,必须把物放在 前面。,Repeat. Then answer

5、the questions.,1. What homework has Daming got? 2. How does Daming feel about the homework? 3. What news has Tony heard? 4. Who has been to Mars?,Making a model of the space station.,He panics.,Some scientists have sent a spacecraft to Mars.,No one.,1. Astronauts take the _ to get to the _ . 2. They

6、 havent _ any _ on Mars yet. 3. The _ of the space station isnt Damings, and he only wants to _ it. 4. Astronauts havent been to the moon _. The last time was over 30 years ago.,Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words and phrases.,space shuttle,space station,discovered,life,model,b

7、orrow,borrow discover life model recently space station space shuttle,recently,Tell your partner about,1 something youve borrowed this week. 2 something youve done recently. 3 a model of something you have seen. 4 something scientists have discovered.,Example: A: What have you borrowed recently? B: I have borrowed a story book from the school library.,Speaking,Team racing,Activity,Two teams have a race. The team that first give a correct sentence get one point.,Speaking Practice I,Ready?,Earth,Sun,The “angry” Sun,Earth,The s

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