2019届高考英语一轮复习第一部分教材课文要点Module1DeepSouth模块知识链接高考题型外研版选修

1、名校名 推荐 Module 1Deep South1 课文与语法填空阅读所学课文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Antarctica,the 1.(cold)place on Earth,is 2.fifth largest continent in theworld.Its also the driest. 98 percent of the surface 3.(cover)permanently by ice andstrong winds 4.(drive)by gravity blow from the pole to the coastline.However

2、,it is full ofwildlife like the famous penguins,5.can adapt to its hard conditions.The ice there hasbecome a window on the past with gases and minerals 6.(trap)in it.It was not until 1895 7.a Norwegian explorer called Carstens Borchgrevink set foot 8.the Antarctic mainland.In1961,12 countries signed

3、 a treaty to make it the worlds biggest nature reserve.Todayscientists from all over the world go there 9.(study)its resources and to work togetherfor progress and 10.(peaceful).2 课文与短文改错根据课文内容, 对下面材料进行修改。文中共有10 处语言错误 , 每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。On 8th August,1914,27 men who had replied to an adver

4、tisement on The Times boarded a shipleft for the Antarctic.The name of the ship was the Endurance and the captain was an Irishmancalling Ernest Shackleton.The aim of the journey was cross the frozen continent via the SouthPole a journey of 1,800 miles.But when land came into the sight,the Endurance

5、became trapped in the ice and began to breakout.Shackleton and his men watch the Endurance sink into the icy sea.They headed the north,pulling three lifeboats behind them.After six days,bad weather forced us to give up and the men set up camp on a sheet of ice where began slowly moving across the An

6、tarctic Circle.3 话题知识与写作根据下面的素材，用本模块所学词汇和句式结构完成句子。1. 南极洲是一个很多探险家想要去探索的地方。_2. 在那儿有很多野生动植物, 它们已经适应了极其恶劣的环境。1名校名 推荐 _3. 我也想踏上南极洲去看那些可爱的企鹅。_4. 此外 , 我想宣传南极洲的美 , 并且呼吁每个人都要保护它。_【联句成篇】把以上句子联成短文, 要求衔接连贯、过渡自然。_2名校名 推荐 答案精解精析1. 文与 法填空1.coldest此 表达 : 地球上最寒冷的地方, 合 空前的定冠 the 可知此 考 形容 的最高 。2.the第五大洲 , 序数 前 加 the 。

7、3.is covered 空 是句子的 , 要用被 , 且 surface是一个不可数名 。4.driven考 非 。 空 与其 主 之 是被 关系, 所以要用 去分 形式。5.which考 非限制性定 从句, 修 先行 penguins, 定 从句中缺少主 , 所以要用关系代 which 。6.trapped此 “ with+ 宾语 + ” 构 , 空 作与 之 是被 关系, 所以要用 去分 形式。7.that考 句式 , 被 部分是句子的 状 not until 1895,所以答案 that 。8.on考 固定搭配 :set foot on踏上 ; 入。9.to study考 不定式作状

8、, 表示目的。10.peace并列 and 接两个名 。2 文与短文改 1.第一句 : 第二个 onin此 表达 : 在泰晤士 上的一 广告, 要用介 in 。2.第一句 :left leaving考 非 。 leave 与 ship 之 是 上的主 关系, 所以要用 v.-ing形式。3. 第二句 :callingcalled此 用 去分 , 即 an Irishman (who was) called Ernest Shackleton。4. 第三句 :was 后面加 to 考 不定式作表 , 不能用 原形。5.第四句 : 第一个 the 去掉考 固定搭配 :come into sight

9、 入 野 ; 出 在眼前。6.第四句 :out up此 表达 : 船体开始分解 , 所以要用固定搭配 :break up 。7.第五句 : watchwatched本文的 一般 去 , 所以此 要用 watched 。8.第六句 :the 去掉考 方位副 north 修 headed,head north 向北前 。9. 第七句 :us them 根据 境此 是 : 迫使他 放弃 , 用代 them。10. 第七句 :where whichthat 定 从句中缺少主 , 用关系代 whichthat。3 知 与写作1.Antarctica is a continent which many e

10、xplorers want to explore.2.There are many kinds of wild animals and plants on the continent,which have adapted to the extreme conditions there.3.I also want to set foot on the continent to have a good look at the cute penguins.3名校名 推荐 4.In addition,I want to promote the beauty of Antarctica and appeal everyone to protect it.One possible version:Antarctica is a continent which many explorers want to explore. There are many kinds of wildanimals and plants on the continent,which have adapted to the extreme conditions there. I a