7BUnit3Studyskills.ppt

1、Study skills,Unit 3,Stress in sentences,Word stress 词重音,sick, cat, strong (单音节重音符号省略),Chinese, Japanese,fif teen, fourteen,apple, little,hotel, prepare,Can you make up a statement (陈述句) with these words?,the,read,morning,English,we,.,in,Possible statements,We read English in the morning., In the mor

2、ning, we read English.,How do you read it?, We read English in the morning.,Stress (重读) every word?,Most often, in a sentence, NOT every word is stressed.,Sentence stress句重音,General rules（一般规则）：, Content words（实词）： stressed (重读),nouns（名词）, main verbs（主动词）, adjectives（形容词） , adverbs（副词） numbers（数词），w

3、（h）-words（疑问词）， interjections （感叹词），etc.,Sentence stress句重音,General rules（一般规则）：, Empty words（虚词）： unstressed（不重读）,articles（冠词），prepositions（介词），adjective pronouns（形容词性物主代词），conjunctions （连词），etc.,Grammatical stress 语法重音,Content words：,Empty words：,句中通常重读与不重读的词,stressed,unstressed,1.My aunt is a tea

4、cher in a middle school. 2.Mr Lin will visit the USA next month.,Which words should be stressed?,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,_,n.,n.,adj. n.,n.,adj.,n.,n.,main v.,1. Keep quiet, please!,2. I have a book and a pen.,3. She can sing and dance.,Practice,4. We have a better tomorrow. 5. Wow! Its beautiful! 6. Therere

5、three rooms on the third floor.,Think and show,Think of a sentence with a contrast and read it to the class.,In a sentence，we emphasize（强调）the important part by stressing the key information. The key information is called “focus” (焦点).,We only stress key information.,所有都重读，等于没重读。,Every word stressed

6、, no word stressed.,Mr Li owns a four-bedroom flat.,= has,= a flat with four bedrooms,Stress correct information according to the tips given. 根据所给提示，确定重音并朗读。, Mr Li owns a four-bedroom flat.,Its a flat, not a house.,flat, Mr Li owns a four-bedroom flat.,He doesnt rent (租) or borrow the flat (from hi

7、s friends).,owns, Mr Li owns a four-bedroom flat.,Its a flat with 4 bedrooms. Its not a flat with 2, 3 bedrooms or any other kind of flat.,four-bedroom, Mr Li owns a four-bedroom flat.,Its Mr Li who owns the flat, not Mr Wang, Mr Liu, or any other person. Mr Li is the master of the flat. The flat be

8、longs to him.,Mr Li,Stress the right information, I want to buy a CD at the bookshop.,Im talking about., Daniel sometimes watches TV on Sunday morning.,Stress the right information,Im talking about.,Listen and Practice,Millie (M) and Daniel (D) are talking about what they are going to buy.,Pay atten

9、tion to (注意) the stressed words.,D: Im going to the bookshop.,M: Where are you going, Daniel?,M: What are you going to buy?,D: My pen is broken. I want to buy a new one.,M: I need some exercise books. Can I go with you?,D: Sure.,Listen and Repeat,W: Do you have an English name, Chen? C: Sure. Im Luc

10、y. W: Whats your hobby? C: I like reading and singing. W: I like swimming and reading. C: So we can read books together. W: Lets meet at my home this Sunday. C: Great! See you then.,Summary,1. Grammatical stress,2. Logical stress,Sentence stress,Content words：stressed,Empty words：unstressed,Contrast， Focus,Homework,May Day （五一节） is coming soon. How will you spend the holiday? Do you have any plans? Discuss with your deskmate