英语承上启下的句子

1、英语承上启下的句子 Coherence， 粘性（连贯性），是评分标准中明确提到的关键词。 指的是文章的结构逻辑关系要清晰，统一，一脉相承。独立写作是一篇议论文，尤其要注意这一点。 如果一篇议论文，读者或者是考官，在阅读的过程中连贯，顺畅，迅速把握文章框架和逻辑，那么这样的文章才有希望获得高分。相反，如果在阅读过程中，出现疑惑，停顿，说明文章表意有不清晰的地方，这样会相应的影响作文的分数。 如何突出文章的逻辑呢？出了语义上，内容上的连贯，形式上可以使用一些典型的过渡词，使文章关系更清晰。用这些短语，词汇很简单，但是效果，是非常明显的。 u 并列，递进：furthermore,moreover,a

2、lso,similarly,additionally,u 转折，对比：nevertheless,noheless,in contrast,on the contrary,Conversely,u 总结，归纳：consequently,aordingly,as a result,as a consequenceto sum up,all in all,overall,。 上面一段提出了观点，当下面一段要来阐述这些观点时可使用本节的句型。 To understand the truth of this, it is necessary to have a clear unsentimental p

3、icture of the way the schools were in the past. City schools were dull and dingy buildings, with classes of forty or more students mon. Country schools were usually one-room affairs with children of widely varying age and ability taught at the same class. Few of the teachers had anywhere near as muc

4、h education of any kind as most teachers today. The elementary school curriculum was pretty much limited to Chinese and arithmetic. 为了解这一观点的正确性，有必要实事求是地回顾一下学校过去的状况。当时城出的学校都在一幢光线暗淡的楼内，一个班级一般有四十以上的学生。 而农村的学校就只有一间房子组成，不同年龄，不同能力的孩子都在一个班级里上课。很少有老师受过像现在大多数老师那么多的教育。 小学的所有课只有语文和算术两门。 333.2 To understand the

5、 necessity of abolishing the entrance examination, it is necessary to analyze its weaknesses. Narrowly academic examinations are felt to be heavily weighed in favor of children who have had the advantage of highly-academic schools and academically biased families. They weigh against an individual wh

6、o may not give full play to his ability in the examination during which he doesnt feel very well physically or mentally. Then how can his whole future be determined by the single examination？ 为了解取消入学考试的必要性，有必要分析其缺点。 困于书本教材的考试只有利于重视书本知识的学校的孩子和文化层次较高的家庭的孩子。而且考试时有的孩子会感觉身体不适，或有心理负担，这也会影响他们充分发挥自己的水平。 这样，

7、一个人的将来怎能用一次考试来决定呢？ To prove this point, let us look first at the national consciousness of college degree. It is the traditional myth that college degree is a passport to a prosperous future. A large segment of our society equals suess in life with a college degree. Parents begin indoctrinating thei

8、r children with this myth before they are out of grade school. High school teachers play their part by acting as if high school education were a preparation for college rather than for life. The result of this emphasis on a college education is evident: The pressure is felt increasingly heavy and th

9、e petition being increasingly fierce. 为了说明这一点，让我们首先看看人们对大学文凭是怎么想的。有一种传统的说法，大学文凭就是通向光明的将来的护照。 社会上许多人把大学文凭和事业成功等同起来。家长还未等孩子读完小学就开始向他们灌输这一思想，而高中老师竭尽全力为孩子辅导，好像高中教育就是为了读大学作准备，而不是为将来生活打下知识基础的。 这种一味强调大学教育的结果是很明显的：学生感到的压力越来越重，竞争也越来越激烈。 335.2 To illustrate how academic pressures can contribute to teenage sui

10、cide, let us consider the petition, the preparation, and the anxiety different kinds of tests and exams involve. As only three percent of the college population can get into university, petition starts early and fiercely. To pass the national college entrance exams, which spread over three days, an

11、average child has to spend more than six hours a day studying texts of earlier exams, in addition to his regular homework. 为了说明学习上的压力是如何造成青少年自杀的，让我们看看为应付各种测验考试，学生之间的竞争，以及他们的准备和心理负担。 由于只有3%的高中毕业生可以进入大学，所以竞争早就开始了，且特别激烈。为了通过全国大学入学统一考试（这个考试要进行三天），一般的学生除了完成课上作业外，每天放学后还要平均化上六个多小时复习过去历届的试卷。 Coherence， 粘性（连

12、贯性），是评分标准中明确提到的关键词。指的是文章的结构逻辑关系要清晰，统一，一脉相承。独立写作是一篇议论文，尤其要注意这一点。如果一篇议论文，读者或者是考官，在阅读的过程中连贯，顺畅，迅速把握文章框架和逻辑，那么这样的文章才有希望获得高分。相反，如果在阅读过程中，出现疑惑，停顿，说明文章表意有不清晰的地方，这样会相应的影响作文的分数。 如何突出文章的逻辑呢？出了语义上，内容上的连贯，形式上可以使用一些典型的过渡词，使文章关系更清晰。用这些短语，词汇很简单，但是效果，是非常明显的。 u 并列，递进： furthermore, moreover, also, similarly, addition

13、ally, u 转折，对比： nevertheless, noheless, in contrast, on the contrary, Conversely, u 总结，归纳： consequently, aordingly, as a result, as a consequence to sum up, all in all, overall, 1. 你是不是认为这就是我的个性个心中充满着消极、叹息和无奈的中学生？不，生活中的我还有全新的风貌！ 2. 且慢，立足小我来谈酷，只能是肤浅的酷，放眼大时代来谈酷，才会找到真正的酷 3. 我的一位天资聪颖而家境贫寒的表哥 4. 对于一名工人来说，

14、要在知识经济、市场经济的坐标中找准位置 5. 对于一领导干部来说，人生的定位，坐标，象限一定要把握好 6. 承上启下 承上启下是一个汉语成语，拼音是chng shng q xi，就是承接上面的，引出下面的内容。出自西汉戴圣礼记曲礼上。近义词有承前启后、继往开来。 7. 中文名：承上启下 8. 外文名：form a connecting link between the preceding and the following 9. 出 处 西汉戴圣礼记曲礼上 10. 解 释 承接上面的，引出下面的内容。 11. 用 法：连动式；作定语 12. 近义词：承前启后 继往开来 【解释】 承：承接；启：

15、开启，引导，引出。 【出处】 西汉戴圣礼记曲礼上故君子戒慎唐孔颖达疏：“故，承上启下之辞。” 【用法】 连动式；作定语；用于书面语 也用于现代文答题 有承上启下的作用，承接上文引出下文 【示例】 诗经小雅常棣丧乱既平清陈奂传疏：“第五章为之词。 宋张炎词源制曲：“思量头如何起，尾如何结，方始选韵，而后述曲，最是过片不要断了曲意，须要承上启下。1 ” 【造句】1.现代的年轻相声工作者起着承上启下的作用，继承传统，不断创新，使相声发扬光 2.这句话在文中起承上启下的作用。 参考资料 搜狗百科：/item/承上启下/3062530?fr=aladdin 下文中出现的 A,B， “。” （某事物），

16、sb( somebody)， 要在写作中要根据上下文进行适当替换. 开头： When it es to 。, some think 。 There is a public debate today that 。 A is a men way of 。 , but is it a wise one? Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus. 提出观点： Now there is a growing awareness that。 It is time we explore the truth of 。 Nowhere in histor

17、y has the issue been more visible. 进一步提出观点： 。 but that is only part of the history. Another equally important aspect is 。 A is but one of the many effects. Another is 。 Besides, other reasons are。 提出假想例子的方式： Suppose that。 Just imagine what would be like if。 It is reasonable to expect。 It is not surp

18、rising that。 举普通例子： For example(instance),。 。 such as A,B,C and so on (so forth) A good case in point is。 A particular example for this is。 引用： One of the greatest early writers said 。 Knowledge is power, such is the remard of 。 。 . That is how sb ment ( criticize/ praise。). 。 . How often we hear su

19、ch words like there. 讲故事 （先说故事主体），this story is not rare. 。 , such delimma we often meet in daily life. 。, the story still has a realistic significance. 提出原因： There are many reasons for 。 Why 。. , for one thing,。 The answer to this problem involves many factors. Any discussion about this problem wou

20、ld inevitably involves 。 The first reason can be obiviously seen. Most people would agree that。 Some people may neglect that in fact 。 Others suggest that。 Part of the explanation is 。 进行对比： The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of。 Although A enjoys a distinct advantage 。 Indeed , A c

21、arries much weight than B when sth is concerned. A maybe 。 , but it suffers from the disadvantage that。 承上启下： To understand the truth of 。 , it is also important to see。 A study of 。 will make this point clear 让步： Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as。 I do not deny that A has its own merits. 结尾： From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that 。 In summary, it is wiser 。 In short。 在作文中引用合适的名言警句，会给你的文章增色许多。这里收集了我本人喜爱的一些名言，可能会对你有用。 我们使用引用的位置可以在开头结尾或正文段落中， 常见的使用形式如下： One of the greatest early writers said 。 Knowledg